[Tiếng Anh]- Câu bị động

O

o0honeybaby0o

Ok! Tớ không rõ là cách của các bạn có đựơc chấp nhận hay không, nhưng cách của tớ là chính xác nhất đó ^^:
( Àh tớ chỉ post key thôi nhé!)
1/ Let your name be written here.
2/ Let your book be opened.
3/ Dont' let that silly thing be done again.
4/ Don't let yourself be seen by the others.
5/ The detective saw the wiman putting the jewelry in her bag.
6/ She advised me that the house should be sold.
7/ They order us that the floor must be cleaned.
8/ He recommends me that the job should be done.
9/ It's dangerous for the shortcus to be taken.
10/ C1: Your hair needs cutting
C2: Your hair needs to be cut.
 
1

1234vietnam

bạn đang chữa bài mình làm phải không? Có lẽ, bạn hơi nhầm về đề bài rôi! Xem lại nhé!
 
O

o0honeybaby0o

Uhm...nhầm đề ở đâu nhỉ?
Tớ chỉ có sai 1 câu và tớ đã chữa đề lại rùi mà nhỉ? :-?
Ấy chỉ những chỗ tớ chữa sai lại được không? Hay là tớ nhầm số thứ tự nhỉ?
 
K

katori_rikikuno

mời mọi người thử chút sức với mấy câu của tớ nè: (chắc rằng mọi người đều giải được cả thôi)

1/ they will wash and dry their hands on a towel.
--->their hands will be washed and dried on a towel
2/ we'll be cleaning the house at this time tomorrow.
--->the house will being cleaned at this time tomorrow
3/ mrs.black is able to speak 4 languages.
--->4 languages is able to be spoken by mrs.black
4/ what did he write it with?
--->what was it written with?
5/ how many people attended the meeting?
--->by how many people was the meeting attended?
6/ who are you phoning?
--->by whom are you phoning?
7/ he wants her to write an article.
--->he wants an article to be written by her
8/ she decided to pain her house blue.
--->her house was decided to pain blue
9/ people believed that the policeman had saved my children from the fire.
--->people believed that my children had been saved from the fire by the policeman
10/ people said that he could swim across this river.
--->he was said to have been able to swim across this river
11/ why did people think halloween was important?
--->why was halloween thought to be important?
12/ why do people say you stole the car?
--->why are you said to stole the car?
13/ it's your duty to conserve our environment
--->you are supported to coserve our environment
14/ they report that there will be a power cut this summer
--->it is reported that there will be a power cut this summer
15/ people understand that they were raising and resurfacing the roads then.
--->they are understood to be raising and resurfacing the roads then
16/ if you want to reach the post office, walk past the station.
--->if you want to reach the post office, the station must be walked
17/ we enjoy drinking cocacola.
--->we ẹnoy cocacola being drunk
18/ mrs. Black had a neighbour mend the roof.
--->mrs.black had the roof mended by a neighbour
9/ she needs to wear the seat belt.
--->the seat belt needs wearing
20/ they were hungry so she suggested having dinner early.
--->they were hungry so dinner was suggested having early
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
 
T

timothy_dentruong

Mod Honey à, câu 1 và 2 là câu mệnh lệnh nên khi chuyển sang bị động ta sẽ dùng must nếu là câu khẳng định hoặc mustn't nếu là câu phủ định. Cô giáo em bảo dùng "let" như của Mod cũng đúng nhưng không sát với chương trình học. Mod thử xem lại xem như thế có phải?
Câu 5, 6, 7 là cấu trúc "V + O chỉ người + to V" mà, nếu là cấu trúc "V + to V" thì mới làm như của Mod chứ.
Và Mod thử làm mấy câu của em ở trang 14 xem, cũng dễ lắm! ^_*
 
Last edited by a moderator:
O

o0honeybaby0o

Uhm...thanks chị nhìu lém ý ^^
Em sẽ hỏi cô giáo xem như thế nào thí chính xác nhất, vì hôm sữa bài em cũng làm như chị nói thì bị bảo là sai mới chết chứ :(
Àh mà không cần lúc nào cũng gọi em mod mod như vậy nhé, cứ honeybaby là đựơc rùi, gọn hơn thì chị cứ gọi thẳng honey là đựơc ^^ (em là mod mà làm bài trật tới trật lui, nhục ghê. ;)) )
 
T

timothy_dentruong

Honey chưa hỏi được cô giáo hả em?
Ngoài lề tí: Honey mới học lớp 9 phải không? Thế mà đã làm mod rồi, đúng là tài không đợi tuổi mà! Trông Honey rất đáng yêu đấy (đã nhìn ảnh), trông còn lớn hơn cả Timothy nữa (Timothy học lớp 12 mà cao có 1m42 hà)
 
N

ngoctrien1997

Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
6. We expected them to forgive us.
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
9. They suggested making the test easier.
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
14. The walls need painting.
15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
16. Don’t close the door.

1. Their task must be done by them now
2. I was expected to by him a book
3. He is wanted by them to invite them to the party
4. The road was openned 10 years ago
5. All chairs can be mended by him for you now
6. They was expected to forgive us
7. The women was allowed to vote many years ago
8. The wine shuold be openned 3 hours before you use it
9. The test was suggested making easier by them
10. She is thought by them to be the most beautiful girl
11. The tea is made on your duty for the party
12. Their children is let by them to go to the Zoo last Sunday
13. The chair was mended by his neighbor
14. Painting is needed by the wall
15. All the plate was cleaned by his mading me last night
16. The door isn't closed :)>-:)>-:)>-:)>-:)>-:)>-
 
L

lmhoo

Bài tập 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo dạng đúng (có thể ở bị động hoặc chủ động)
1. It’s a big factory. Five hundred people (employ) there.
2. Water (cover) most of the Earth’s surface.
3. Most of the Earth’s surface (cover) by water.
4. The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m every evening.
5. The letter (post) a week ago and it (arrive) yesterday.
6. The boat (sink) quickly but fortunately everybody (rescue).
7. Ron’s parents (die) when he was very young. He and his sister (bring) up by their grandparents.
8. I was born in London but I (grow) up in the north of England.
9. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel.
10. While I was on holiday, my camera (disappear) from my hotel room.


Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
6. We expected them to forgive us.
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
9. They suggested making the test easier.
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
14. The walls need painting.
15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
16. Don’t close the door.
 
L

lmhoo

Thể của động từ (thêm nè)1. Thể chủ động
– Là cách đặt câu trong đó chủ ngữ đứng vai chủ động, chủ thể của hành động.

Ví dụ:

She learns Chinese at school
She bought a book.

2. Thể bị động
• Câu bị động được dùng khi muốn nhấn mạnh đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động hơn là bản thân hành động đó. Thời của động từ ở câu bị động phải tuân theo thời của động từ ở câu chủ động.
• Sau đây là bảng tóm tắt:
Thì
Dạng bị động
The simple present tense
Is/ am/are + P2
The present progressive tense
Is/am /are + being + P2
The present perfect tense
Have/has + been + P2
The simple past tense
Were/was + P2
The past progressive tense
Were/was + being + P2
The past perfect tense
Had + been + P2
The simple future tense
Will + be + P2
The future progressive tense
Will + be + being + P2
The future perfect tense
Will + have + been + P2
The near future tense
Is/are/am + going to + be + P2

Chú ý: đối với vật chất gây trạng thái, dùng “with’ thay cho “by”

Ví dụ: Smoke filled the room → The room was filled with smoke.

Ví dụ:

She learns Chinese at school.
--> Chinese is learnt at school by her.
She bought a book.
-->A book was bought by her.

Hurricanes destroy a great of property each year.
-->A great of property is destroyed by hurricanes each year.
The tornado destroyed twenty houses.
-->Twenty houses were destroyed by the tornado.
They are cleaning the room at the moment.
--> The room is being cleaned at the moment (by them)
They were cleaning the room when I came yesterday.
–> The room was being cleaned when I came yesterday.
The company has ordered some new machines.
–> Some new machines have been ordered by the company.
Nam will give me a book tomorrow.
–> I will be given a book tomorrow (by Nam).

Chú ý:

– Trong câu bị động, chúng ta có thể lược bỏ "by ....." (bởi ai đó)
– Nếu câu chủ động có hai tân ngữ (trực tiếp và gián tiếp), chúng ta có hai cách chuyển đổi:
Ví dụ:

He gave me some apples.
–> I was given some apples.
–> Some apples were given to me.

Tuy nhiên, chúng ta ưu tiên cách chuyển đổi đưa tân ngữ chỉ người lên làm chủ ngữ trong câu bị động.


3. Một số dạng chuyển đổi từ chủ động sang bị động
3.1. Dạng bị động của động từ khuyết thiếu

Somebody can/may/must/ought to/should/have to + do something
→ something can/may/must/ought to/ should/ have to + be + done

Ví dụ: We should keep the room tidy.
→ The room should be kept tidy.
He can do the task with great care.
→ The task can be done with great care by him.

3.2.

Somebody + want/ like/expect + someone to do something
→ Somebody + want /like/expect + something + to be done

Ví dụ: The teacher wants us to prepare our lessons carefully.
→ The teacher wants our lessons to be prepared carefully.
They expected me to finish my work early.
→ they expected my work to be finished early.

3.3.

Somebody + agree/arrange/determind/decide + to do something
→ Somebody + agree/arange/determind/decide + that something + should be + done

Ví dụ: She decided to rebuild the house
→ She decided that the house should be rebuilt.

3.4.

They/it + need(s) + doing → they/ it + need(s) + to be done

Ví dụ: The house needs cleaning → The house needs to be cleaned.

The chickens need feeding → The chickens need to be fed.

3. 5.

Somebody + think/expect/believe/estimate/say/report + that + someone + do something
→ Cách 1: It is thought/expected/believed/estimated/said/reported that someone + do something
→ Cách 2: Someone is thought/expected/believed/estimated/said/reported to do something

Ví dụ: People think he drives dangerously.
→ Cách 1: It’s thought that he drives dangerously.
→ Cách 2: He is thought to drive dangerously.

People think he is a good teacher.
→ It is thought that he is a good teacher.
→ He is thought to be a good teacher.

3.6.

Somebody + think/expect/believe/estimate/say/report + that + someone + did something
→ Cách 1: It is thought/expected/believed/estimated/said/reported that someone + did something
→ Cách 2: Someone is thought/expected/believed/estimated/said/reported to have + done something

Ví dụ: People say he was a teacher.
→ It’s said that he was a teacher.
→ He is said to have been a teacher.

3.7.

It’s your duty to do something
→ You are supposed to do something (bổn phận của bạn là….)

Ví dụ: It’s your duty to lock all the doors.
→ You are supposed to lock all the doors.

3.8.

Somebody + see/make/let + someone + do + something
→ Someone is seen/made + to do something
→ Someone is let + do something

Ví dụ: He made me stay outside yesterday
→ I was made to stay outside yesterday.
The teacher let us go home early last week.
→ We were let go home early last week.

3.9.

Somebody + have + someone + do something
Somebody + get + someone + to do something
→ Somebody + have + something + done

Ví dụ: He had his waiter carry the luggage home
→ He had the luggage carried home by the waiter.
I got the postman to post the letter for me.
→ I had the letter posted for me by the postman.

3.10.

Don’t do something → something musn’t be done
It’s impossible to do something → something can’t be done
It’s possible to do something → something can be done

Ví dụ: Don’t touch this switch → This switch musn’t be touched

It is impossible to do this → This can’t be done.
 
G

gialinh_kute

Hãy post thêm vài bài nữa đi chị.Những phần trắc nghiệm thi đại học ý.Cám ơn trước nha!
 
D

diema3

[Tiếng Anh]- Câu bị động » Trả lời cho chủ đề

MÌNH POST TIẾP CHO MỌI NGƯỜI CÙNG LÀM NHA!
1. I have heard her sing this song several times
==>
2. People saw him steal your car
==>
3. The teacher is watching them work
==>
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again
==>
5. People don't make the children work hard
==>
6. They made him work all day
==>
7. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
==>
8. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
==>
9. She helps me do all these difficult exercises
==>
10.Open you book!
==>
11. Take off the hat!
==>
12. Don't do that silly thing again!
==>
13. Let's tell them about it!
==>
14. Don't let the orther see you!
==>
15. She advised me to sell that huose
==>
16. They begged us to help him
==>
17. He orders us to clean the floor
==>
18. He recommened me to do the job
==>
19. She urged him to visit her parents as soon as posible
==>
20. You need to have your hair cut
==>
 
T

tranthuha93

1. I have heard her sing this song several times
==>her sing this song has been heard several times by me
2. People saw him steal your car
==>he was seen to steal your car
3. The teacher is watching them work
==>they are being watched to work by the teacher
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again
==>you won't be let do that silly thing again by him
5. People don't make the children work hard
==>the children are not made to work hard
6. They made him work all day
==>he was made to work all day
7. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
==>the woman was seen to put the the jewelry in her bag by the detective
8. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
==>Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
9. She helps me do all these difficult exercises
==>I am helped to do......................................by her
10.Open you book!
==>MY book must be opened
11. Take off the hat!
==>the hat must be taken off
12. Don't do that silly thing again!
==>
13. Let's tell them about it!
==>
14. Don't let the orther see you!
==>you must not be seen
15. She advised me to sell that huose
==>I was advised to..........................by her
16. They begged us to help him
==>we were begged to help him
17. He orders us to clean the floor
==>we are ordered .....................by him
18. He recommened me to do the job
==>I was recommended to...............by her
19. She urged him to visit her parents as soon as posible
==>he was urgerd ...........................................................by her
20. You need to have your hair cut
==>your hair neen to be cut
 
D

diema3

Bài tập 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo dạng đúng (có thể ở bị động hoặc chủ động)
1. It’s a big factory. Five hundred people (employ) there.
==> are employing
2. Water (cover) most of the Earth’s surface.
==> covers
3. Most of the Earth’s surface (cover) by water.
==> is covered
4. The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m every evening.
==> is locked
5. The letter (post) a week ago and it (arrive) yesterday.
==> was posted _____ was arrived
6. The boat (sink) quickly but fortunately everybody (rescue).
==> sank ______ was rescued
7. Ron’s parents (die) when he was very young. He and his sister (bring) up by their grandparents.
==> died --------- were brought
8. I was born in London but I (grow) up in the north of England.
==> grew
9. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel.
==> was stolen
10. While I was on holiday, my camera (disappear) from my hotel room.
==> was disappeared


Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
==> Their task must be done now
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
==>I was expected to buy him a book
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
==> They want them to be invited to the party by him
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
==> The road was opened 10 years ago
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
==> All chairs can be mended for you now
6. We expected them to forgive us.
==>They were expected to forgive us
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
==> Women were allowed to vote many years ago
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
==> The wine should be opened 3 hous before it is used
9. They suggested making the test easier.
==> The test suggested being made easier
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
==> She is thought to be the most beautiful girrl
==> It is thought she í the most beautiful girl

11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
==> You are supposed to make for the party
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
==> The children are allowed to go to the zoo last Sunday
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
==> He had the chair mended by neighbor
14. The walls need painting.
==> The walls need to be painted
==> He needs paint the walls

15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
==> I was made to clean all the plates last night
16. Don’t close the door.
==> Don't let the door be closed
 
D

diema3

1. I have heard her sing this song several times
==>her sing this song has been heard several times by me
10.Open you book!
==>MY book must be opened
11. Take off the hat!
==>the hat must be taken off
12. Don't do that silly thing again!
==>
13. Let's tell them about it!
==>
14. Don't let the orther see you!
==>you must not be seen
câu 1 sử dụng hear so do st ==> St + be heard + to be done
==> So + be heard to do st
câu 10, 11, 12 : sử dụng câu mệnh lệnh trong lời nói gián tiếp:
V + O + Adjunct
==> Let + O + be + P2 + Adjunct

câu 13: Let them be told about it
câu 14: Don't let yourself be seen by the other

tui sử lại cho bà rùi đấy
:p:p:D hihihihi
 
T

tinhpv

1. I have heard her sing this song several times
==>This song has been heard several time by me
2. People saw him steal your car
==>He was seen to steal your car
3. The teacher is watching them work
==>They are being watched to work by teacher
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again
==>you won't let do that silly thing again by him
5. People don't make the children work hard
==>Children aren't made to work hard by people
6. They made him work all day
==>He was made to work all day by them
7. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
==>The woman was seen to put the jewelry in her bag bu the detective
8. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
==>Drivers was advise to use an alternative route by police
9. She helps me do all these difficult exercises
==>I am helped to do all these diffcult work by her
10.Open you book!
==>Book is opened
11. Take off the hat!
==>The hat is taken off
12. Don't do that silly thing again!
==>Can't do :p
13. Let's tell them about it!
==>Can't do :p
14. Don't let the orther see you!
==>You are not seen by other
15. She advised me to sell that huose
==>I was advised to sell that house by her
16. They begged us to help him
==>We were begged to help him by them
17. He orders us to clean the floor
==>We are order to clean the floor by him
18. He recommened me to do the job
==>I was recommened to do that job by him
19. She urged him to visit her parents as soon as posible
==>He was urges to visit her parents as soon as possible by her
20. You need to have your hair cut
==>Your hair need to be cutten
 
T

tinhpv

Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
6. We expected them to forgive us.
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
9. They suggested making the test easier.
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
14. The walls need painting.
15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
16. Don’t close the door.
làm mỗi bài 2 thôi nhé:p:p:p
1.The task must be done now
2.I was expected to buy a book by him
3.He was wanted to invite to the party by them
4.The roads was opened 10 years ago
5. All chairs can be mended for you now by him
6.They was expected to forgive by us
7.
Women were allowed to vote many years ago by them
8.The wine shuold be opened 3 hours before you use it
9.The test was suggested to make easier by them
10.She was thought to be the most beautiful girl
11.Tea for the party must be made by you
12.The children was let to go to the zoo last Sunday
13.The chair was mended by his neighbor
14.The painting was needed by the wall
15.I was made to clean all the plates last night by him
p.s: Em làm thế thôi, nếu sai mọi người cứ góp ý, nhưng đừng chém em nhé:D:D
 
Top Bottom