[Tiếng Anh]- Câu bị động

H

heocoipro

1. I have heard her sing this song several times
==> I have heard this song sung be her several times.
2. People saw him steal your car
==> People saw your car stolen by him.
3. The teacher is watching them work
==> The teacher is watchìng work done by them.
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again
==> He won't let that silly thing done by you again.
You won't be let to do that silly thing again by them.
5. People don't make the children work hard
==> The children aren't made to work hard.
6. They made him work all day
==> He was made to work all day.
7. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
==> The detective saw the jewelry being put in the woman's bag by her.
8. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
==> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police.
9. She helps me do all these difficult exercises
==> All these difficult exercises are done by me with her help.
10.Open you book!
==> Have/let your book opened!
11. Take off the hat!
==> Have the hat taken off!
12. Don't do that silly thing again!
==> Don't have that silly thing done again!
13. Let's tell them about it!
==> Let's make it be told to them!
14. Don't let the orther see you!
==> Don't let yourself be seen by the other!
 
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H

heocoipro

Bài tập 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo dạng đúng (có thể ở bị động hoặc chủ động)
1. It’s a big factory. Five hundred people (employ) there.
2. Water (cover) most of the Earth’s surface.
3. Most of the Earth’s surface (cover) by water.
4. The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m every evening.
5. The letter (post) a week ago and it (arrive) yesterday.
6. The boat (sink) quickly but fortunately everybody (rescue).
7. Ron’s parents (die) when he was very young. He and his sister (bring) up by their grandparents.
8. I was born in London but I (grow) up in the north of England.
9. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel.
10. While I was on holiday, my camera (disappear) from my hotel room.


Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
6. We expected them to forgive us.
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
9. They suggested making the test easier.
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
14. The walls need painting.
15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
16. Don’t close the door.
Bài tập 1:
1. It’s a big factory. Five hundred people (employ) there. \Rightarrow are employed
2. Water (cover) most of the Earth’s surface. \Rightarrow covers
3. Most of the Earth’s surface (cover) by water.\Rightarrow is covered
4. The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m every evening.\Rightarrow are locked
5. The letter (post) a week ago and it (arrive) yesterday. \Rightarrow was posted... arrived
6. The boat (sink) quickly but fortunately everybody (rescue).\Rightarrow sank.... were rescued
7. Ron’s parents (die) when he was very young. He and his sister (bring) up by their grandparents.\Rightarrow died.... have been brought
8. I was born in London but I (grow) up in the north of England.\Rightarrow grew
9. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel.\Rightarrow was stolen
10. While I was on holiday, my camera (disappear) from my hotel room.\Rightarrow disappeared
 
H

heocoipro

Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
6. We expected them to forgive us.
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
9. They suggested making the test easier.
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
16. Don’t close the door.
làm mỗi bài 2 thôi nhé:p:p:p
1.The task must be done now
2.I was expected to buy a book by him
3.He was wanted to invite to the party by them
4.The roads was opened 10 years ago
5. All chairs can be mended for you now by him
6.They was expected to forgive by us
7.Women were allowed to vote many years ago by them
8.The wine shuold be opened 3 hours before you use it
9.The test was suggested to make easier by them
10.She was thought to be the most beautiful girl
11.Tea for the party must be made by you
12.The children was let to go to the zoo last Sunday
13.The chair was mended by his neighbor
14.The painting was needed by the wall
15.I was made to clean all the plates last night by him
p.s: Em làm thế thôi, nếu sai mọi người cứ góp ý, nhưng đừng chém em nhé:D:D

Ở câu 2 theo tớ là "for him", ko phải là "by him" đâu bạn ah.

Câu 3: They want him to invite them to the party
\Rightarrow They want to be invited to the party (by him).

Câu 6. We expected them to forgive us.
\Rightarrow We expected to be forgiven by them.

Câu 8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
\Rightarrow The wine should be opened 3 hours before being used.

Câu 9. They suggested making the test easier.
Bạn làm:
9.The test was suggested to make easier by them
Nếu viết như bạn thì đồng nghĩa the test make easier => vô nghĩa.
Theo tớ nên chuyển sang: They suggested the test be made easier.

Câu 11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
\Rightarrow You are supposed to make tea for the party.

Câu 13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
\Rightarrow He had the chair mended by the neighbor.

Câu 14.The painting was needed by the wall
Theo tớ câu đã cho đc chuyển sang bị động rồi. Bạn viết lại như thế này là sai nghĩa, sai ngữ pháp.

Câu 16. Don’t close the door!
\Rightarrow The door mustn't be closed
 
M

maicao23

BAN NÈ .LẦN SAU CHỈ CHO MÌNH CÁCH KEM THEO TRICH DÂN NHÉ
4. The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m every evening. ==> are locked
4/===>>ARE BEING LOCKED (vì tại 1 thơì điểm cụ thể:luc 6.30) Bạn giải thich giup mình câu 9&10 đi
 
H

heocoipro

BAN NÈ .LẦN SAU CHỈ CHO MÌNH CÁCH KEM THEO TRICH DÂN NHÉ
4. The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m every evening. ==> are locked
4/===>>ARE BEING LOCKED (vì tại 1 thơì điểm cụ thể:luc 6.30) Bạn giải thich giup mình câu 9&10 đi

Ở câu 4 hình như bạn nhầm rồi bạn ah. Ở đây có cụm "every evening" mà, dùng thì htđ chứ.
Câu 9. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel.\Rightarrow was stolen
Câu 10. While I was on holiday, my camera (disappear) from my hotel room.\Rightarrow disappeared
Bạn ko hiểu chỗ nào?
 
M

maicao23

Ở câu 4 hình như bạn nhầm rồi bạn ah. Ở đây có cụm "every evening" mà, dùng thì htđ chứ.

Câu 9. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel. was stolen

Câu 10. While I was on holiday, my camera (disappear) from my hotel room. disappeared

Bạn ko hiểu chỗ nào?

2 cau nay la mde WHILE ma phân sau lai dung thi QKD,theo minh phai dung thi QKTD CHU

bn nhớ lần sau viết bài có dấu nhé(đó là quy định của diễn đàn)
 
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H

heocoipro

ko nhất định phải như vậy đâu bạn ah.
VD: Last night, While I was reading books, my sister listened to music.
 
Y

yenyen92

uhm,đúng rồi.Trong mệnh đề dùng while cũng có thể dùng quá khứ đơn bạn ah.
VD:while Iwas on holiday,my camera was stolen from my hotel.
"Was on holiday":hành động mang tính quá trình(tiếp diễn)
"was stolen...":hành động mang tính tức thời(quá khứ đơn)
QKD+WHILE+QKTD
QKTD+WHILE+QKD
 
T

tinhpv

Bài tập 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They must do their task now.
2. He expected me to buy him a book.
3. They want him to invite them to the party.
4. They opened the road 10 years ago.
5. He can mend all chairs for you now.
6. We expected them to forgive us.
7. They allowed women to vote many years ago.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
9. They suggested making the test easier.
10. They think she is the most beautiful girl.
11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
12. They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
15. He made me clean all the plates last night.
16. Don’t close the door.


Ở câu 2 theo tớ là "for him", ko phải là "by him" đâu bạn ah.

Câu 3: They want him to invite them to the party
\Rightarrow They want to be invited to the party (by him).

Câu 6. We expected them to forgive us.
\Rightarrow We expected to be forgiven by them.

Câu 8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
\Rightarrow The wine should be opened 3 hours before being used.

Câu 9. They suggested making the test easier.
Bạn làm:
9.The test was suggested to make easier by them
Nếu viết như bạn thì đồng nghĩa the test make easier => vô nghĩa.
Theo tớ nên chuyển sang: They suggested the test be made easier.

Câu 11. It’s your duty to make tea for the party.
\Rightarrow You are supposed to make tea for the party.

Câu 13. He had the neighbor mend the chair.
\Rightarrow He had the chair mended by the neighbor.

Câu 14.The painting was needed by the wall
Theo tớ câu đã cho đc chuyển sang bị động rồi. Bạn viết lại như thế này là sai nghĩa, sai ngữ pháp.

Câu 16. Don’t close the door!
\Rightarrow The door mustn't be closed
Câu 9 viết là The test was suggest to be easier dc ko bác :)
Câu 8 có thể viết là before it's used dc ko ạ ?:)
Câu 11 cos thể viết là The tea for the party must be made by you dc ko ạ?:)
Câu 6 cũng có thể viết là They was expected to forgiven by us dc ko ạ?:)
Còn câu 13, và câu 7 có nghĩa là gì vậy và những câu như vậy thì chuyển kiểu gì bác nhắc cho em:)
 
H

heocoipro

Câu 9 viết là The test was suggest to be easier dc ko bác :)
Câu 8 có thể viết là before it's used dc ko ạ ?:)
Câu 11 cos thể viết là The tea for the party must be made by you dc ko ạ?:)
Câu 6 cũng có thể viết là They was expected to forgiven by us dc ko ạ?:)
Còn câu 13, và câu 7 có nghĩa là gì vậy và những câu như vậy thì chuyển kiểu gì bác nhắc cho em:)
Câu 9: They suggested making the test easier.
Theo mình có thể viết như vậy đc bạn ah: The test was suggest to be easier.

Câu 8 cũng viết đc vậy, ở đây vì chủ ngữ mình viết lại là "wine" = "it" nên mình mới viết gọn lại là "being used"

Câu 11: It’s your duty to make tea for the party theo lí thuyết nên viết như mình, Viết như bạn chắc cũng đc, chỉ là ko hay lắm thôi. :D

Câu 6: 6. We expected them to forgive us.
Nếu viết như bạn thì đã thay đổi nghĩa của câu rồi. Bạn xem lại nhé.

Câu 13: He had the neighbor mend the chair
Tạm dịch: Hàng xóm đã sửa giúp anh ấy cái ghế.
Cấu trúc của nó là: S + have/get + SO + PP + ST
Mình viết lại như vậy là theo cấu trúc : S + have/get + ST + P2 + by SO.
Tạm dịch nghĩa là ai đó nhờ ai làm cái j/có cái j đc làm bởi một người khác. Dịch sang TV thấy bùn cười. :D

Câu 7: They allowed women to vote many years ago.
Tạm dịch: Nhiều năm trước phụ nữ đã được phép bầu cử.
 
T

tinhpv

Câu 13 đúng chính xác là
He had the chair mended by neighbor :D:D
Sao ko viết là His chair was mended by neighbor cho dễ hiểu + giữ nguyên ý ạ??:)
 
S

socola_nong

Mấy anh chị ơy làm ơn giúp em câu này với
1, They have given the women in mót countries in the world the right to vote.
---->
2, They say that John í the brightest student in class
---->
3, They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
---->
4, How many games has the team played?
---->
 
H

heocoipro

Câu 13 đúng chính xác là
He had the chair mended by neighbor :D:D
Sao ko viết là His chair was mended by neighbor cho dễ hiểu + giữ nguyên ý ạ??:)
Viết thế nó ko hay bạn ah. :D
Cấu trúc người ta cho thế, dại j mình ko dùng cho hay. :p

1, They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
----> The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote.

2, They say that John is the brightest student in class
----> John is said to be the brightest student in class.
It is said that John is the brightest student in class.
3, They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
----> It is reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
4, How many games has the team played?
----> How many games have been played by the team?
 
T

tranthuha93

1, They have given the women in mót countries in the world the right to vote.
---->the women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote.
2, They say that John is the brightest student in class
---->John is said to be the brightest student in class
3, They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
---->the president was reported to have suffered a heart attack.
4, How many games has the team played?
---->How many games have been played by the team?
 
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T

tinhpv

1, They have given the women in mót countries in the world the right to vote.
---->Women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
2, They say that John í the brightest student in class
---->John is said to be the brightest in class
3, They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
---->the president was reporten to had suffered a heart attack
4, How many games has the team played?
---->How many games have been played by the team
Có câu gì sai xin mọi người góp ý nhé :D:D
 
T

tranthuha93

1, They have given the women in mót countries in the world the right to vote.
---->Women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
2, They say that John is the brightest student in class
---->John is said to be the brightest in class
3, They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
---->the president was reporten to had suffered a heart attack
4, How many games has the team played?
---->How many games have been played by the team
Có câu gì sai xin mọi người góp ý nhé :D:D
tớ nhắc bạn 1 số câu này thui
1 the women:câu đầu ng ta có The thì bạn phải để THE khi viết lại câu:):)
reporten==>sai , từ này có quy tắc mà bạn==>reported mới đúng
 
M

manhha2010

ca nha lam cho em bai nay
bai 1:cho dang / thi dung cua dong tu trong ngoac
a, It's time the governmant (do) something about the environment.
b, (Come) into the house, he (see) Mary where he (leave) her.
c, We're lót the cinema. If we (lock) the car window, we (not give) them the opportunity to break in.
d, Come in, please. We (wait) for you long.
e, He (prevent) by the police from (drive) so fast.
f, I feel as if my head (be) on fire now, doctor.
 
T

tranthuha93

bn chú ý viết tiếng việt có dấu nhé(đó là quy định của diễn đàn)
bai 1:cho dang / thi dung cua dong tu trong ngoac
a, It's time the governmant (do) something about the environment.\Rightarrowdid
it is time/high time/about time + S V( chia ở thì quá khứ đơn
b, (Come) into the house, he (see) Mary where he (leave) her.
\Rightarrowcoming -----saw------had left
c, We're lót the cinema. If we (lock) the car window, we (not give) them the opportunity to break in.
\Rightarrowhad locked-----------would not have given
d, Come in, please. We (wait) for you long.
\Rightarrowhave waited
e, He (prevent) by the police from (drive) so fast.
\Rightarrowhas been prevented ------driving
f, I feel as if my head (be) on fire now, doctor\Rightarrowwere
 
S

svhou

Ai năm nay thi đại học.
tối 9h vào forum_english2010
học tiếng anh cùng tớ nha! HI
có mic
chat voice thì tuyệt.!
 
S

svhou

ai năm nay thi tiếng anh . Tối khoảng 9h vào nich chat yahoo : forum_english2010
Học tiếng anh với tớ nha!
Đậu đại học là mục đích của chúng ta!
Chúc các bạn thành công!
Nhớ ép ních phía trên vào nha.
 
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