Ngoại ngữ [Tiếng Anh]- Bài tập về mệnh đề If

T

tuanh038

Các bạn hãy biến đổi những câu sau đây thành câu điều khiện nhé:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.
2.Because you don't lêav immediately, I call a policeman.
3. I don't know the number, so I don't ring her up.
4. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
5.I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.

Sau đây là bài tập điền từ. Bạn hãy điền đúng thì của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. If I see him, I(give) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I(type) it myelf.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I(visit) you.
4. You could make better progess if you(attend) class regularly.
5. If I(know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you.
__________________
Chỉ có bấy nhiêu thôi, mấy em cố gắng làm nhá! Too easy^^ . Nói vậy thôi, chứ đừng coi thường nhé, bảo đảm sẽ có người giải sai.
a
1. if you don't keep silent, you 'll wake the baby up
2. if you don't leave immediately, i'll call a policeman
3. if i didn't know the number, i wouldn't ring her up
4. if you don't go right now, you will be late for the train
5. if i knew the answer, i cuold tell you
b.
1. will give
2. would typed
3. would have visted
4. attended
5. knew
xem hộ em với ạ, phần này em hơi yếu nên không chắc chắn lắm ạ!!!!!



Xin chào, xin chào~ :Rabbit34
Ghé xem một số nội dung tâm đắc của team Anh chúng mình nhé
Chúc bạn một ngày vui vẻ!
 
J

jenjen00

bạn làm sai câu b,2 câu đk 2 : typed ---> type
a,5 viết sai : cuold --------> could
 
B

believe_in_rose296

3. I don't know the number, so I don't ring her up.
–> If I knew the number, I would ring her up.
Đây là câu điều kiện loại 2. vì sự thật là hiện tại tôi ko biết số điện thoại của cô ấy. phải viết thành câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại chứ.
(câu 5 làm đúng, tại sao câu 3 lại làm sai)

Còn mấy chỗ sai chính tả, jenjen cũng nói rồi đấy.
 
T

thanhthuytu

Finish these sentences, taking care to use the correct tenses:
1. If he had taken my advice_______.
2. If you ate less_______.
3. We'll send for the doctor if_______.
4. If she practised more_______.
5. If there isn't enough wine in that bottle_______.
6. If you had checked the petrol before we started_______.
7. This clock wouldn't have run down if_______.
8. Try on the blue one if_______.
9. If these gates are locked_______.
10. If we leave before breakfast_______.

Các bạn vào làm tiếp đi các bạn, đề không có khó gì đâu các bạn! Mới có một bạn làm thôi! Các bạn làm để học ra nhiều kinh nghiệm :p
 
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M

mencun91

1. If he had taken my advice___you wouldn't regret now____.
2. If you ate less__you would lose weight_____.
3. We'll send for the doctor if__you feel ill_____.
4. If she practised more__she would pass the exam_____.
5. If there isn't enough wine in that bottle__you will have to buy some more_____.
6. If you had checked the petrol before we started___we wouldn't run out of fuel now____.
7. This clock wouldn't have run down if___you hadn't winded up it____.
8. Try on the blue one if___if you want____.
9. If these gates are locked__the thives won't be able to break into the house_____.
10. If we leave before breakfast___we will catch the bus____.
 
B

believe_in_rose296

But for + noun + điều kiện loại II, III
But for: nếu không có…


Ví dụ:
You help me everyday so I can finish my work.
→ But for your daily help, I couldn’t finish my work.
She encouraged him and he succeeded.
→ But for her encouragement, he wouldn’t have succeeded.
The teacher explained and we understood.
→ But for the teacher’s explanation, we wouldn’t have understood.
 
M

meomeomeolt

Đây là bài tập thêm nữa nè! Nếu bạn hunterfhunter làm đúng tất cả thì tôi chịu như thế, nếu không đúng thì bạn phải xin lỗi tôi.:mad::mad:
Fill in the blanks:
1. If it had not rained, we (go)_______ camping.
2. If he (speak)_______ more slowly, I could have understood him.
3. What_______you (do)_______ if you were a mokey?
4. If he had listened carefully, he (perform)_______well in his examination.
5. If I find your book, I (give)_______ it to you.
6. If you came with us, you (have)_______ a good time.
7. If I (not/miss)_______ the bus, I could have come early.
8. If I took a trip this summer, I (go)_______ to DatLat.
9. If he (not/steal)_______ the wallet, he (not/be)_______ in prison now.
10. If they (invite)_______ yesterday, I (be)_______ is a good day tomorrow.
11. We (go)_______ swimming if it (be)_______ a good day tomorrow.
12. If the weather (be)_______ nice last day, I (go)_______ for a walk.
13. My dog always barks if he (hear)_______ anything unusual.
14. If he (not/ do)_______ come soon, I'm not going to wait.
15. If the phone (ring)_______, can you answer it?
16. If it rains this evening, I (not/will)_______ go out.
17. If she (come)_______, she will ghe a surprise.
18. If we had had enough money, we (buy)_______ that house.
1.would have gone
2.spoke
3.would you do
4. would have performed
5.will give
6. would had
7. hadn't missed
8. would go
9. hadn't stolen-wouldn't have been
10.had invited- would have been (xem giùm lại đề bài nha)
11.will go- is
12.had been - would have gone
13.hears
14.doesn't come
15.rings
16.won't
17.comes
18.would have bought
chữa giùm tui cái nào!!!;)
 
H

heocoipro

1. If he had taken my advice___you wouldn't regret now____.
2. If you ate less__you would lose weight_____.
3. We'll send for the doctor if__you feel ill_____.
4. If she practised more__she would pass the exam_____.
5. If there isn't enough wine in that bottle__you will have to buy some more_____.
6. If you had checked the petrol before we started___we wouldn't run out of fuel now____.
7. This clock wouldn't have run down if___you hadn't winded up it____.
8. Try on the blue one if___if you want____.
9. If these gates are locked__the thives won't be able to break into the house_____.
10. If we leave before breakfast___we will catch the bus____.

Mình thấy các câu của bạn ngữ pháp khá okie rồi, chỉ có câu 1 bạn nhầm, là "he..." chứ ko phải "you.." => đi thi thế này mất điểm đó. Nhưng bây h thi trắc nghiệm njn cũng ko sai ngớ ngẩn thế này đâu. :D
Câu 3 mình thấy bạn làm hơi khó hiểu.
Câu 7 hình như bạn viết nhầm vì theo mình nhớ ko nhầm thì "wind up" nghĩa là lên dây cót đồng hồ (có thể tạm dịch là như vậy). Sửa lại là "you had winded up it" thì đúng hơn.
 
S

scorpion6542

1. If it had not rained, we (go)would have gone camping.
2. If he (speak)spoke more slowly, I could have understood him.
3. What__would__you (do)__do__ if you were a mokey?
4. If he had listened carefully, he (perform)would have performed__well in his examination.
5. If I find your book, I (give)_will give___ it to you.
6. If you came with us, you (have)_would have_ a good time.
7. If I (not/miss)_didn't miss_ the bus, I could have come early.
8. If I took a trip this summer, I (go)_would go_ to DatLat.
9. If he (not/steal)_hadn't stolen__ the wallet, he (not/be)_wouldn't have been_ in prison now.
10. If they (invite)_had invited_ yesterday, I (be)_______ is a good day tomorrow./:)/:)/:)
11. We (go)_will go___ swimming if it (be)__is___ a good day tomorrow.
12. If the weather (be)_had been__ nice last day, I (go)_would have gone_ for a walk.
13. My dog always barks if he (hear)_hears_ anything unusual.
14. If he (not/ do)_doesn't_ come soon, I'm not going to wait.
15. If the phone (ring)__rings_, can you answer it?
16. If it rains this evening, I (not/will)__won't_ go out.
17. If she (come)__comes_, she will ghe a surprise.
18. If we had had enough money, we (buy)__would have bought__ that house.
 
S

sweet_candy_161292

Sentence Building: Rewrite the following sentences by using conditional sentences.
1. I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
If__i buy a new hat, i'll give to you____________________________.
2. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
If___today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming___________________________.
3. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
If_he had been here, he would have had a lot of fun___________________________.
4. My brother will have anough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If_my brother have enough money, he will buy a bycicle_____________________________.
5. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
If_he had had time, he would have had read thí novel_____________________________.
6. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
If___she hadn't missed the bus, she wouldn't have been late_________________________.
7. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
If_Peter studied hard, he could get good mark__________________________.
8. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
If__she hadn't a terible headache, she would be adsent from her class__________________________.
9. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
If_Windy had come, we wouldn't have cancelled the meeting____________________________.
10. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
If__he had said anything, he wouldn't have been angry___________________
Các bạn coi thử mình đã làm đúng chưa nha! Cảm ơn^^
 
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V

vnph.ylyforever

Mình nghĩ mọi người nên cung cấp cả địa chỉ Y! để dễ dàng trao đổi,như thế có vẻ tiện hơn nhiều
 
A

anhtranglunglinh

Tớ thử làm mấy câu mà tuyetphan làm sai nha
2.had spoken
9.hadn't stolen,wouldn't have be_en
10.had invited,would have be_en
12.had be_en,would have gone
14.doen't
 
N

ngduchai

Một số cách dùng thêm của If

1.If....then :Nếu...thì
VD: If she can't come to us,then we will have to go and see her
2.If dùng trong dạng câu không phải điều kiện: Động từ ở các mệnh đề diễn biến bình thường theo thời gian của chính nó
VD:If you want to learn a musical instrument,you have to practice
If you did not do much maths at school,you will find economics difficult to understand
If that was Marry,why didn't she stop and stay hello
3.If....should = If... happen to... =If... should happen to... diễn đạt sự không chắc chắn
If you should happen to pass a supermarket,perhaps you could get some eggs (ngỗ nhỡ anh có tình cờ đi qua chợ có lẽ mua cho em ít đường)
4.If...was/were to...
-Diễn đạt điều kiện không có thật hoặc tưởng tượng ở tương lai
VD: If the boss was/were to come in now (= if the boss came in now) ,we would be in real trouble
What would we do if I was/were to lose my job
-Hoặc có thể diễn đạt một ý lịch sự khi đưa ra lời đề nghị
Vd: If you were to move your hair a bit,we could all sit down
(nếu anh vui lòng dich ghế của anh ra một chút thì chúng ta có thể cùng ngồi được)
Note:Cấu trúc này tuyệt đối không được dùng với các động từ tĩnh hoặc chỉ trạng thái tư duy.
Vd:Correct:If I knew her name,I would tell you
Incorrect:If I was/were to know...
5.If it+ to be+ not+ for : Nếu không vì,nếu không nhờ vào.
-Thời hiện tại:
If it wasn't/weren't for the children,that couple wouldn't have any thing to talk aboult
(nếu không vì những đứa con thì vợ chồng nhà ấy chả có chuyện gì để mà nói)
-thời quá khứ:
If it hadn't been for your help,I don't know what we would have done
(Nếu không nhờ vào sự giúp đỡ của anh thì tôi cũng không biết là chúng tôi sẽ làm gì đây)
6."Not" đôi khi được thêm vào những động từ sau "IF" để bày tỏ sự nghi ngờ không chắc chắn(Có nên... hay không )
I wonder if we shouldn't ask the doctor to look at Mary
7.It would... if+ subject+ would...(sẽ là... nếu- không được dùng trong văn viết )
VD:It would be better if they would tell every body in advance
(sẽ là tốt hơn nếu họ không kể cho mọi người từ trước )
How would we feel if this would happen to our family
(ta sẽ cảm thấy thế nào nếu điều này xảy ra đối với gia đình chúng ta )
8.If...'d have...' have
biggrin.gif
ùng trong văn nói không dùng trong văn viết ,diễn đạt điều kiện không thể xảy ra trong quá khứ.

If I'd have known,I'd have told you
If she'd have recognized him it would have benn funny
9.If+ preposition+ noun/verb...(subject+ be bị lược bỏ)
If in doubt,ask for help (= if you are in doubt)
If about to go on a long journey,try to have a good nichts sleep
(=If you are about to go on...)
10. If được dùng khá phổ biến với một số từ như " any/ anything/ever/ not " diễn đạt ý phủ định
VD: I'm not angry .If anything,I feel a little surprised
(tôi không giận dữ gì đâu. mà trái lại tôi cảm thấy hơi ngạc nhiên )
-Thành ngữ này còn diễn đạt ý ướm thử:Nếu có...
VD: I'd say he was more like a father,if anything
(tôi xin nói rằng ông ấy còn hơn cả một người cha,nếu có thể nói thế )
He seldom if ever travel abroard
(Anh ta chả mấy khi đi ra nước ngoài)
Usually,if not always,we write "cannot" as one word
(thông thương nhưng không phải là luôn luôn)
11. If+ Adjective= although(cho dù là )
-Nghĩa không mạnh bằng althought-Dùng để diễn đạt quan điểm riêng hoặc vấn đề gì đó không quan trọng
Vd:His style,if simple,is pleasant to read
(văn phong của ông ta,cho dù đơn giản,thì đọc cũng thú)
-Cấu trúc này có thể thay băng may... ,but
His style may be simple,but it is pleasant to read
 
T

thuydieplinh

[Ngữ Pháp]- Những Bài Tập Thông Dụng

***Các bạn cùng làm bài tập về câu điều kiện nhé. Làm xong rỗi xem lại phần lý thuyết sẽ giúp chúng ta nhớ lâu hơn rất nhiều .

*Sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.

1. If I was offerred the job, I think I.......................(take) it.
2. I'm sure Tom will lend you mome money. I would be surprised lf he .........(refuse).
3. Many people woud be out of work if that factory............(close) down.
4. If she sold her car, she.................(not/get) much money for it.
5. They are expecting us. They would be disappoited if we ..........(not /come).
6. Would George be angry if I ................(take) his bike without asking?
7. Ann gave me this ring. She .............(be) terribly upset if I lost it.
8.If someone ..........(walk) in here with gun , I'd be very frightened .
9.What would happen if you..............(not/go) to work tomrrow?
10.I'm sure she .........(understand) if you explaned the situation to her.
 
H

hoaminh_e

***các bạn cùng làm bài tập về câu điều kiện nhé. Làm xong rỗi xem lại phần lý thuyết sẽ giúp chúng ta nhớ lâu hơn rất nhiều .

*sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.

1. If i was offerred the job, i think i.........would take..............(take) it.
2. I'm sure tom will lend you mome money. I would be surprised lf he ....refused....(refuse).
3. Many people woud be out of work if that factory......closed.....(close) down.
4. If she sold her car, she.......wouldn't get..........(not/get) much money for it.
5. They are expecting us. They would be disappoited if we ...wouldn't come.......(not /come).
6. Would george be angry if i ...took........(take) his bike without asking?
7. Ann gave me this ring. She .....would be........(be) terribly upset if i lost it.
8.if someone ....walked......(walk) in here with gun , i'd be very frightened .
9.what would happen if you.....not went.........(not/go) to work tomrrow?
10.i'm sure she ...would understand.....(understand) if you explaned the situation to her.
bà làm của mình đó, các bạn sửa giùm mình nha. Mà đây là câu điều kiện loại 2 thui àh.
 
T

thuydieplinh

5. They are expecting us. They would be disappoited if we ...didn't come.......(not /come).
9.what would happen if you didn't went.........(not/go) to work tomrrow?
 
T

thuydieplinh

Thêm bài tập để chúng mình cùng luyện nhé.
A, Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come).
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. wouldn't have come
B. hadn't come
C. wouldn't have been come
D. wouldn't come
2 . If you exercised more, you ..............better. (feel)
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. would felt
B. would have felt
C. would feel
D. would have been felt
3 . If I (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. had known
B. knew
C. would know
D. have known
4. Mark and Carol are expecting us. They would be disappointed if we.......... (not / come)
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. would not come
B. don't come
C. were not coming
D. didn't come
5. If someone (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. gives
B. had given
C. has given
D. gave
6. I could get a job easily if I (have) a degree.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. had had
B. had
C. have
D. have had
7. If we had more rain, our crops (grow) faster.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. would have grown
B. would have been grown
C. would grow
D. have grown


8. Liz gave me this ring. She..............very upset if I lost it. (be)
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. was
B. would be
C. would being
D. would have been
9. Would Tim mind if I..............his bicycle without asking him? (borrow)
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. borrowed
B. have borrowed
C. had been borrowed
D. had borrowed
10. They would be rather offended if I .............. to see them. (not/go)
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. don't go
B. haven't gone
C. didn't go
D. hadn't gone
 
S

siengnangnhe

thêm bài tập để chúng mình cùng luyện nhé.
a, chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come).
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. wouldn't have come
b. Hadn't come
c. Wouldn't have been come
d. Wouldn't come
2 . If you exercised more, you ..............better. (feel)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. would felt
b. Would have felt
c. Would feel
d. Would have been felt
3 . If i (know) his address, i'd give it to you.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Had known
b. knew
c. Would know
d. Have known
4. Mark and carol are expecting us. They would be disappointed if we.......... (not / come)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. would not come
b. Don't come
c. Were not coming
d. Didn't come
5. If someone (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Gives b. Had given
c. Has given
d. gave 6. I could get a job easily if i (have) a degree.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Had had
b. Had
c. have
d. Have had
7. If we had more rain, our crops (grow) faster.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. would have grown
b. Would have been grown
c. Would grow
d. Have grown


8. Liz gave me this ring. She..............very upset if i lost it. (be)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Was
b. would be
c. Would being
d. Would have been
9. Would tim mind if i..............his bicycle without asking him? (borrow)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. borrowed
b. Have borrowed
c. Had been borrowed
d. Had borrowed
10. They would be rather offended if i .............. To see them. (not/go)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Don't go
b. Haven't gone
c. Didn't go
d. hadn't gone
hyy mình làm như thế hok bjt đúng hôk nũa...................................................
 
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B

bupbexulanxang

D
C
B
D
D
B
C
B
A
C

=====chắc đug';)
cái nì là câu đk loại 2 hết mù!
Hix mai kt rồi ai có đề Anh bài kt số 2 post lên giùm vs!
 
B

bupbexulanxang

1. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come).
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Wouldn't have come
b. Hadn't come
c. Wouldn't have been come
d. wouldn't come
2 . If you exercised more, you ..............better. (feel)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Would felt
b. Would have felt
c. Would feel
d. Would have been felt
3 . If i (know) his address, i'd give it to you.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Had known
b. Knew
c. Would know
d. Have known
4. Mark and carol are expecting us. They would be disappointed if we.......... (not / come)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Would not come
b. Don't come
c. Were not coming
d. Didn't come
5. If someone (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Gives
b. Had given
c. Has given
d. Gave
6. I could get a job easily if i (have) a degree.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Had had
b. Had
c. Have
d. Have had
7. If we had more rain, our crops (grow) faster.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Would have grown
b. Would have been grown
c. Would grow
d. Have grown


8. Liz gave me this ring. She..............very upset if i lost it. (be)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Was
b. Would be
c. Would being
d. Would have been
9. Would tim mind if i..............his bicycle without asking him? (borrow)
chọn câu trả lời đúng:
a. Borrowed
b. Have borrowed
c. Had been borrowed
d. Had borrowed
10. They would be rather offended if i .............. To see them. (not/go)
chọn câu trả lời đúng: A. Don't go
b. Haven't gone
c. Didn't go
d. Hadn't gone . ..
. .
 
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