Ngoại ngữ [Tiếng Anh]- Bài tập về mệnh đề If

[believe_in_rose296]

1. Cats could fly if they (have) wings.

2. If Peter (study) harder, he would get better marks.

3. You will be late for class if you (not, hurry).

4. Mary would not have got wet if she (wear) a raincoat.

5. If today (be) a holiday, I would stay in bed for all day long.

6. If she ( make) him change his mind, she would save him a lot of trouble.

7. I wish he (come) tomorrow.

8. I wish it (be) a little warmer. I feel very cold.

9. I saved some money at the bank, but it was not enough to buy a car. I wish I (have) enough money to buy a car.

10. I wish out teacher (explain) that lesson to us again tomrrow.

11. I can hear his voice so clearly that it is as if he (be) hear but the fact is that he isn't here.

12. I have never met her before in my life. Why is she looking at me as if she (know) me?

13. If I (be) a bird, I (not,want) to live in a snake.

14. My brother managed to kill the snake just at the time when I (be) almost exhausted. If he (be) a little late, I (kill) by the snake.

15. Had I know you were ill, I (visit) you.

16. Were he here, he (not,do) it.

17. I feel as if my head (be) on fire, doctor.

18. He talks as though he (know) where she was.

19. He looked frightened as if he (see) a ghost.

20. If you (smoke) less, you (have) much more money. But I don't think you ever will.

---

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Ghé xem một số nội dung tâm đắc của team Anh chúng mình nhé

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[TIPs] Bài tập viết lại câu (Rewrite the sentences)
Luyện tập phrasal verbs
[Tổng hợp] Study Idioms
[Chia sẻ] 33 cách trở thành "chiến thần" trong phòng thi IELTS
Reading made easy
[Tổng hợp] Hướng dẫn viết luận theo chủ đề
How to write right
Academic vocabulary used in essays

Chúc bạn một ngày vui vẻ!

 

[amaranth]

20. Should you smoke less, you will have much more money.
Phải hông ta :-/

20 câu mà hông có câu nào dạng if + tương lai đơn, mệnh đề chính ở tương lai đơn luôn .

 

[moxa]

1. Cats could fly if they had wings.

2. If Peter studied harder, he would get better marks.

3. You will be late for class if you don't hurry.

4. Mary would not have got wet if she had worn a raincoat.

5. If today were a holiday, I would stay in bed for all day long.

6. If she made him change his mind, she would save him a lot of trouble.

7. I wish he could come tomorrow.

8. I wish it were a little warmer. I feel very cold.

9. I saved some money at the bank, but it was not enough to buy a car. I wish I had had enough money to buy a car.

10. I wish out teacher would explain that lesson to us again tomrrow.

11. I can hear his voice so clearly that it is as if he werre here but the fact is that he isn't here.

12. I have never met her before in my life. Why is she looking at me as if she knew me?

13. If I were a bird, I wouldn't want to live in a snake.

14. My brother managed to kill the snake just at the time when I was almost exhausted. If he had been a little late, I would have been killed by the snake.

15. Had I known you were ill, I would have visited you.

16. Were he here, he wouldn't do it.

17. I feel as if my head were on fire, doctor.

18. He talks as though he knew where she was.

19. He looked frightened as if he had seen a ghost.

20. If you smoked less, you would have much more money. But I don't think you ever will.

 

[nghiemhuu]

chào thanhthuytu bạn có biết loại điều kiện hõn hợp ko
nếu biết thì bảo tơ nha phần này tớ chịu
hj

 

[daitieuthu_xitin]

HÍ Vô đây thí toàn vip anh không hà thí câu hỏi của nghiemhuu vô nói tí , cái câu đk hỗn hợp ở chỗ mình gọi là cau đk trộn , nếu theo công thức có 3 loại câu đk loại 1,2,3 .trong 1 số th ở các thì mà đề bài đã cho không thể áp đặt theo ct mà phải sd cấu trúc của cả 2 loại câu <mình thấy thường gặp là 1 và 2> còn ct thức cụ thể để vip giải đáp hem dán núa rừu qua mắt thợ

 

[thanhthuytu]

Cách sử dụng If trong một số trường hợp khác

-If... then: Nếu... thì
If she can’t come to us, then we will have to go and see her.

-If dùng trong dạng câu suy diễn logic (không phải câu điều kiện): Động từ ở các mệnh đề diễn biến bình thường theo thời gian của chính nó.
If you want to learn a musical instrument, you have to practice.
If you did not do much maths at school, you will find economics difficult to understand.
If that was Marry, why didn’t she stop and say hello.

-If... should = If... happen to... = If... should happen to... diễn đạt sự không chắc chắn
If you should happen to pass a supermarket, perhaps you could get some eggs.
(Ngộ nhỡ mà anh có tình cờ ghé qua chợ có lẽ mua cho em ít trứng)

-If.. was/were to... Diễn đạt điều kiện không có thật hoặc tưởng tượng. Nó gần giống câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại.
If our boss was/were to come in now (= if the boss came in now), we would be in real trouble.
What would we do if I was/were to lose my job.
Hoặc có thể diễn đạt một ý lịch sự khi đưa ra đề nghị
If you were to move your chair a bit, we could all sit down.
(Nếu anh vui lòng dịch ghế của anh ra một chút thì chúng ta có thể cùng ngồi được)
Note: Cấu trúc này tuyệt đối không được dùng với các động từ tĩnh tại hoặc chỉ trạng thái tư duy
Correct: If I knew her name, I would tell you.
Incorrect: If I was/were to know...

-If it + to be + not + for: Nếu không vì, nếu không nhờ vào.
Thời hiện tại:
If it wasn’t/weren’t for the children, that couple wouldn’t have any thing to talk about.
(Nếu không vì những đứa con thì vợ chồng nhà ấy chả có chuyện gì mà nói)
Thời quá khứ:
If it hadn’t been for your help, I don’t know what to do.
(Nếu không nhờ vào sự giúp đỡ của anh thì tôi cũng không biết phải làm gì đây).
Có thể đảo lại:
Had it not been for your help, I don’t know what to to.

Not đôi khi được thêm vào những động từ sau if để bày tỏ sự nghi ngờ, không chắc chắn. (Có nên ... Hay không ...)
I wonder if we shouldn’t ask the doctor to look at Mary.

-It would... if + subject + would... (sẽ là... nếu – không được dùng trong văn viết)
It would be better if they would tell every body in advance.
(Sẽ là tốt hơn nếu họ kể cho mọi người từ trước)

How would we feel if this would happen to our family.
(Ta sẽ cảm thấy thế nào nếu điều này xảy ra đối với gia đình chúng ta.)

If...’d have...’d have: Dùng trong văn nói, không dùng trong văn viết, diễn đạt điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ
If I’d have known, I’d have told you.
If she’d have recognized him it would have been funny.

-If + preposition + noun/verb... (subject + be bị lược bỏ)
If in doubt, ask for help. (= If you are in doubt, ...)
If about to go on a long journey, try to have a good nights sleep. (= If you are about to go on... )

-If dùng với một số từ như any/anything/ever/not để diễn đạt phủ định
There is little if any good evidence for flying saucers.
(There is little evidence, if there is any at all, for flying saucers)
(Có rất ít bằng chứng về đĩa bay, nếu quả là có thực)
I’m not angry. If anything, I feel a little surprised.
(Tôi không giận dữ đâu. Mà có chăng tôi cảm thấy hơi ngạc nhiên)
Cách nói này còn diễn đạt ý kiến ướm thử: Nếu có...
I’d say he was more like a father, if anything
(Tôi xin nói rằng ông ấy còn hơn cả một người cha, nếu có thể nói thế.)
He seldom if ever travel abroad.
(Anh ta chả mấy khi đi ra nước ngoài)
Usually, if not always, we write “cannot” as one word
(Thông thường, nhưng không phải là luôn luôn... )

- If + Adjective = although (cho dù là)
Nghĩa không mạnh bằng although - Dùng để diễn đạt quan điểm riêng hoặc vấn đề gì đó không quan trọng.
His style, if simple, is pleasant to read.
(Văn phong của ông ta, cho dù là đơn giản, thì đọc cũng thú)
The profits, if little lower than last year’s, are still extremely wealthy
(Lợi nhuận, cho dù là có thấp hơn năm qua một chút, thì vẫn là rất lớn.)
Cấu trúc này có thể thay bằng may..., but
His style may be simple, but it is pleasant to read.

 

[moxa]

1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.
=>unless you keep silent, you'll wake the baby up.
2.Because you don't leave immediately, I call a policeman.
=>if you don't leave immediately, I'll call a policeman
3. I don't know the number, so I don't ring her up.
=>If I knew the number,I would ring her up
4. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
=> If you don't go right now, you'll be late for the train.
5.I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
=>If I knew the answer, I could tell you.

 

[thanhthuytu]

Cho mình làm với:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.
=>If you don't keep silent, you'll wake the baby up.
2.Because you don't leave immediately, I call a policeman.
=> If you left inmediately, I wouldn't call a policeman.
3. I don't know the number, so I don't ring her up.
=>If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
4. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
=>If you don't go right now, you'll be late for the train.
5.I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
=> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.

 

[thanhthuytu]

Các bạn đổi các câu sao thành câu điều kiện.
1. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
2. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
3. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
4. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
5. Morning exercises make me feel better.

 

[zero_flyer]

Các bạn đổi các câu sao thành câu điều kiện.
1. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
2. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
3. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
4. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
5. Morning exercises make me feel better.

1. If that day were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming
2. If It hadn't been rain heavyly, everybody would have go out
3. If that chair weren't heavy, he could move it
4. If he hadn't gone out in the rain the night before, he hadn't a flu
5. If I didn't morning exercise, I wouldn't feel better

 

[qnhu73]

Mình làm thử nhé:
1.would have gone
2.had spoken
3.would do
4.would have performed
5.will give
6.would have
7.had not mised
8.would go
9.had not stolen-wouldn't be
10.had invited-would be
11.will go-is
12.were-would go
13.hear
14.doesn't do
15.rings
16.won't
17.comes
18would have bought
Hi vọng không sai nhiều!!!!

 

[xilaxilo]

QUOTE=zero_flyer;5403091. If that day were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming
2. If It hadn't been rain heavyly, everybody would have gone out
3. If that chair weren't heavy, he could move it
4. If he hadn't gone out in the rain last night, he didn't have a flu
5. If I didn't do morning exercise, I wouldn't feel better

 

[moxa]

Các bạn đổi các câu sao thành câu điều kiện.
1. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
=> If today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
2. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
=> If it hadn't rained, everybody could have gone out.
3. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
=>If this chair weren't too heavy, he could move
4. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
=> If he hadn't gone out last night, he wouldn't have had a flu
5. Morning exercises make me feel better.
=> If I do morning exercises, I wil feel better

 

[thanhthuytu]

Viết lại câu dùng cấu trúc if
1) He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If……
2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
If……
3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If……
4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If……
5) She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If……
6) I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If……
7) He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If……
We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If……
9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If……
10) Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
If……

 

[moxa]

Viết lại câu dùng cấu trúc if
1) He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he hadn't to study for his exam,he could go out.
2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=>If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If he pay me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he smoked less, he could get rid of his cough.
5) She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoyed the party.
6) I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month.
7) He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
8)We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change,we could get the ticket .
9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10) Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=>If you are patient, you won't make mistakes.

 

[thanhthuytu]

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE
1. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I (be) ____________ you.
2. More tourists would come to this country if it (have) ____________ a better.
3. I (buy) ____________ shares in that company if I had some money.
4. If you drove your car into the river____________ you (be able) ____________ to get out?
5. If I see him I (gave) ____________ him a lift.
6. The table will collapse if you (stand) ____________ on it.
7. If I find your passport I (telephone) ____________ you at once.
8. The police (arrest) ____________ him if they catch him.
9. If I (read)_______ in bad light I will ruin my eyes.
10. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able) ____________ to do any work.
11. She won't open the door unless she (know) ____________ who it is?
12. If he (wash) ____________ my car I’ll give him 10 pounds.
13. Someone (steal) ____________ our car if you leave it unlocked.
14. I’d climb over the wall if there (not be) ____________ so much broken glass on top of it.
15. You wouldn’t have so much trouble with your car if you (have) ____________ it.
16. If you knew you had only six weeks to live how you (spend) ____________ those six violence.
17. If you (play) ____________ for lower stakes you wouldn’t lose so much.
18. What ____________ you (do) ____________ if you found a burglar in your house.
19. He might get fat if he (stop) ____________ smoking.
20. The whole machine would fail to pieces if you (remove) ____________ that screw.

 

[moxa]

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE
1. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I (be) were you.
2. More tourists would come to this country if it (have) had a better.
3. I (buy) would buy shares in that company if I had some money.
4. If you drove your car into the river, would you (be able) be able to get out?
5. If I see him I (gave) will give him a lift.
6. The table will collapse if you (stand) stand on it.
7. If I find your passport I (telephone)will telephone you at once.
8. The police (arrest) will arrest him if they catch him.
9. If I (read)read in bad light I will ruin my eyes.
10. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able) will not be able to do any work.
11. She won't open the door unless she (know) knows who it is?
12. If he (wash) washes my car I’ll give him 10 pounds.
13. Someone (steal) will steal our car if you leave it unlocked.
14. I’d climb over the wall if there (not be) weren't so much broken glass on top of it.
15. You wouldn’t have so much trouble with your car if you (have) had it.
16. If you knew you had only six weeks to live how would you (spend) spend those six violence.
17. If you (play) played for lower stakes you wouldn’t lose so much.
18. What would you (do) do if you found a burglar in your house.
19. He might get fat if he (stop) stoped smoking.
20. The whole machine would fail to pieces if you (remove) removed that screw.

 

[thanhthuytu]

I/ Give the correct forms of the verbs
1. If it costs too much , I ( buy ) a small one .
2. If you ( drive ) more carefully, you wouldn’t have so many accidents .
3. What ( happen ) if there ( not be ) gravity ?
4. If I ( make ) that mistake again , my teacher ( get ) angry with me .
5. If I spoke English well, my job ( be ) a lot easier .
6. He ( meet ) his old friend if he ( go ) to London yesterday .
7. Would you mind if you suddenly ( win ) haft a million pounds ?
8. I ( lend ) them some money if they ask me .
9. If we ( know ) who he was , we ( invite ) him to speak at our meeting .
10. If they had invited us , naturally we ( go ) to the party .
11. If I ( be ) you, I ( tell ) her the truth.
12. I was busy. If I ( have ) free time, I ( go ) to the cinema with you.
13. What we ( do ) if they ( not come) tomorrow ?
14. If I (have) enough time now, I ( write ) to my parents.
15. It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she ( be ) here, she ( know ) what to do.
16. If I ( not eat) breakfast tomorrow morning. I ( get) hungry during class.
17. He might have understood you if you ( speak ) more slowly.
18. If the weather (be) nice today, we ( go) to the zoo.
19. If you meet him, remember ( not tell ) him what I ( just say ) to you.
20. Why didn’t you attend the meeting ? Oh. I (not know) indeed. If I (know) I (come) there.

 

[thanhthuytu]

Write conditional sentences :
1. Keep quiet or you’ll wake the baby up.
2. Because you don’t leave immediately, I call a guard.
3. I don’t her number, so I don’t ring her up.
4. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train. ( Unless ..) TYPE If Clause Main clause
5. Be careful or you’ll cut yourself with that knife.
6. As she is often absent from class, she can’t keep pace with her classmates.
7. I couldn’t write to Alice because I didn’t know her address.
8. It’s very cold, so we can’t go swimming.
9. We got lost because we didn’t have a map .
10. You drink too much coffee; that’s why you can’t sleep.
11. The farmers didn’t have enough rain , so they could not grow rice .
12. His friends were late, so they missed the train .
13. Today isn’t Sunday , so the pupils can’t go swimming .
14. We don’t have a big house . We can’t invite friends to stay .
15. Unless he phones immediately , he won’t get any information .
16. Without the sun, man would live in darkness.
17. Smoking makes him so weak.
18. Why don’t you stop smoking?
19. The church bells keeps me from sleeping.
20. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
21. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school by himself.
22. Jane is too short , she can’t apply for the job.
23. The heavy rain prevented everybody from going out.
24. Mary will go with us unless she has to do her homework.
25. Without your help, I wouldn’t have found the way out.
26. But for Tom’s help we would have been in serious trouble.
27. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains.
28. Rooney didn’t catch the ball and didn’t win the game. ( Had Rooney ……………… )

 

[ILoveNicholasTeo]

Write conditional sentences :
1. Keep quiet or you’ll wake the baby up.
2. Because you don’t leave immediately, I call a guard.
3. I don’t her number, so I don’t ring her up.
4. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train. ( Unless ..) TYPE If Clause Main clause
5. Be careful or you’ll cut yourself with that knife.
6. As she is often absent from class, she can’t keep pace with her classmates.
7. I couldn’t write to Alice because I didn’t know her address.
8. It’s very cold, so we can’t go swimming.
9. We got lost because we didn’t have a map .
10. You drink too much coffee; that’s why you can’t sleep.

1.If you don't keep quiet, you will wake the baby up.
2.If you left immediately, I wouldn't call a guard.
3. thiếu động từ "have" thì phải.
If I had her number I would ring her up.
4. Unless you go righ now, you’ll be late for the train.
5. If you aren't careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife.
6. If she weren't often absent from class, she would keep pace with her classmates.
7. If I had known her address, I could have written to Alice.
8. If It weren't cold, we could go swimming.
9. If we had had a map, we wouldn't have get lost.
10. If you didn't drunk too much coffee, you could sleep.
tạm 10 câu đã, lâu rồi ko làm nên trình độ kém đi, có sai sót gì mong mọi ng chỉ bảo