Bài 7: Cho x + \frac{1}{x} = 3. Tính :
[tex]a,A = x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}=(x+\frac{1}{x})^2-2=3^2-2=7[/tex]
[tex]b,B=x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=(x+\frac{1}{x})(x^2-1+\frac{1}{x^2})=3.(7-1)=18[/tex]
[tex]d,D = x-\frac{1}{x}[/tex]
Ta có: [tex]d,D = x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7[/tex]
[tex]=> x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}=7-2[/tex]
[tex]=> (x-\frac{1}{x})^2=5[/tex]
[tex]=> x-\frac{1}{x}=\sqrt{5}[/tex]
[tex]a,A = x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}=(x+\frac{1}{x})^2-2=3^2-2=7[/tex]
[tex]b,B=x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=(x+\frac{1}{x})(x^2-1+\frac{1}{x^2})=3.(7-1)=18[/tex]
[tex]d,D = x-\frac{1}{x}[/tex]
Ta có: [tex]d,D = x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7[/tex]
[tex]=> x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}=7-2[/tex]
[tex]=> (x-\frac{1}{x})^2=5[/tex]
[tex]=> x-\frac{1}{x}=\sqrt{5}[/tex]