Cậu có thể sửa giúp mình không? Mình mạnh dạn đoán mình sai 11/10 câu

The response of most animals when suddenly faced with a predator is to flee. Natural selection has acted in a variety of ways in different species to
enhance the efficacy of the behaviors, known as "
flight behaviors" or escape behaviors that are used by prey in fleeing predators. Perhaps the most direct adaptation is enhanced light speed and agility.
Adaptations for speed, however, are likely to require sacrifices biter attributes, so we might expect only some species to adopt a simple fast flight strategy. Another way of enhancing the effectiveness of flight is to move in an erratic and unpredictable way. Many species, like ptarmigans, snipes, and various antelopes and gazelles, flee from predators in a characteristic zigzag fashion. Rapid unexpected changes in flight direction make it difficult for a predator to track prey. In some species, like the European hare, the erratic zigzag flight might be more effective in the presence of predators that are faster than they are and straight flight more effective against predators that are slower. One observation that supports this suggestion is the recorded tendency for slow-flying black-beaded gulls, which are normally able to escape predators by means of direct flight, to show frequent changes in flight direction when they spot a peregrine falcon (peregrines are adept at capturing flying birds).
A quite different way of enhancing escape by flight is to use so-called
"flash" behavior. Here, the
alarmed prey flees for a short distance and then "freezes." Some predators are unexcited by immobile prey, and a startling flash of activity followed by immobility may confuse them. "Flash" behavior is used
in particular by frogs and orthopteran insects, which make conspicuous jumps and then sit immobile. In some species, "flash" behavior is enhanced by the display of bright body markings. Good examples of insects with colorful markings are the red and yellow underwing moths. At rest, both species are a cryptic brown color. When they fly, however, brightly colored hind wings are exposed, which render the moths highly conspicuous. Similarly, some frogs and lizards have brightly colored patches or frills that may serve a “flash" function when they move quickly. Some species even appear to possess "flash" sounds. The loud buzzing and clicking noises made by some
grasshoppers when they jump may serve to emphasize the movement.
Question 1: The word “enhance” in line 2 is closest in meaning to____.
A. encourage
B. resist
C. increase
D. reveal
Question 2: The description of the prey’s movement as “zigzag” in line 10 suggests that the movement is _____
.
A. reliable
B. fast
C. constant
D. unpredictable
Question 3: It can be inferred from the passage that the European hare ___.
A. is faster than most of its predators
B. is capable of two kinds of flight
C. is more likely to escape using straight flight
D. is preyed upon by gulls and falcons
Question 4: The behavior of black-beaded gulls is most comparable to that of ____.
A. gazelles
B. frogs
C. peregrine falcons
D. European hares
Question 5: It can be inferred that black-beaded gulls change direction when they spot a peregrine falcon for which of the following reasons?
A. The falcons are faster than the gulls.
B. The gulls want to capture the falcons.
C. The falcons are unpredictable.
D. The gulls depend on the falcons for protection.
Question 6: The word “alarmed” is closest in meaning to____.
A. moving
B. selected
C. frightened
D. exhausted
Question 7: All of the following are mentioned as characteristics of “flash” behavior
EXCEPT
A. brief conspicuous activity
B. immobility
C. bright body markings
D. aggressive fighting
Question 8: The phrase “in particular” is closest in meaning to____.
A. especially
B. with difficulty
C. expertly
D. frequently
Question 9: The hind wings of red and yellow underwing moths function in a way that is most similar to____
.
A. the hind wings of peregrine falcons
B. the zigzag flight of European hares
C. the colored patches on frogs
D. the clicking of grasshoppers
Question 10: Why does the author mention “grasshopper” in the last line?
A. To contrast animals that
“flash” with animals that
“freeze”
B. As an example of an animal whose “flash” behavior is a sound
C. To compare the jumping behavior of insects and reptiles
D. As an example of a predator that moths escape by using
“flash” behavior
Đúng 11/10 thì có :<<
Mình sẽ cùng chia sẻ thêm bài, hi vọng topic này ngày một phát triển hơn nek:33
Đây là bài mk vừa thi gần đây, các bạn kham thảo nhé!!
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions:
One of the factors contributing to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress is our continual exposure to media - particularly to an overabundance of news. If you feel stressed out by the news, you are far from alone. Yet somehow many of us seem unable to prevent ourselves from tuning in to an extreme degree.
The further back we go in human history, the longer news took to travel from place to place, and the less news we had of distant people and lands altogether. The printing press obviously changed all that, as did every subsequent development in transportation and telecommunication.When television came along, it proliferated like a population of rabbits. In 1950, there were 100,000 television sets in North American homes; one year later there were more than a million. Today, it's not unusual for a home to have three or more television sets, each with cable access to perhaps over a hundred channels. News is the subject of many of those channels, and on several of them it runs 24 hours a day.
What's more, after the traumatic events of September 11,2001, live newscasts were paired with perennial text crawls across the bottom of the screen - so that viewers could stay abreast of every story all the time.Needless to say, the news that is reported to us is not good news, but rather disturbing images and sound bytes alluding to disaster (natural and man-made), upheaval, crime, scandal, war, and the like. Compounding the problem is that when actual breaking news is scarce, most broadcasts fill in with scare stories about things that possibly might threaten our health, safety, finances, relationships, waistline, hairline, or very existence in the future. This variety of story tends to treat with equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that overpromises smooth skin.
Are humans meant to be able to process so much trauma - not to mention so much overblown anticipation of potential trauma - at once? The human brain, remember, is programmed to slip into alarm mode when danger looms. Danger looms for someone, somewhere at every moment. Exposing ourselves to such input without respite and without perspective cannot be anything other than a source of chronic stress.
Question 1: According to the passage, which of the following has contributed to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress?
A. Our continual exposure to the media
B. The degree to which stress affects our life
C. An overabundance of special news
D. Our inability to control ourselves
Question 2: In the past, we had less news of distant people and lands because ____
A. the printing press changed the situation too slowly
B. printing, transportation, and telecommunications were not developed
C. most people lived in distant towns and villages
D. means of communication and transportation were not yet invented
Question 3: The pronoun "them" in paragraph 3 refers to _____
A. cable access
B. TV channels
C. television sets
D. TV news
Question 4: The word "traumatic" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____
A. fascinating
B. exciting
C. upsetting
D. boring
Question 5: According to the passage, when there is not enough actual breaking news, broadcasts ____
A. are full of dangerous diseases such as flu
B. send out live newscasts paired with text across the screen
C. are forced to publicize an alarming increase in crime
D. send out frightening stories about potential dangers
Question 6: As stated in the passage, a flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream tend to ____
A. involve natural and man-made disasters
B. be scarce breaking news
C. be warmly welcomed by the public
D. be treated with equal alarm
Question 7: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. Many TV channels supply the public with breaking news.
B. The only source of stress in our modem life is the media
C. Many people are under stress caused by the media
D. The news that is reported to us is not good news.
Question 8: The word "slip" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _____
A. release
B. fail
C. bring
D. fall
Question 9: According to the passage, our continual exposure to bad news without perspective is obviously _____
A. the result of an overabundance of good news
B. the result of human brain's switch to alarm mode
C. a source of defects in human brain
D. a source of chronic stress
Question 10: What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. The Media - A Major Cause of Stress
B. More Modem Life - More Stress
C. Effective Ways to Beat Stress
D. Developments in Telecommunications
Chúc học tốt ạ!!
Cảm ơn bạn
@trinhthilan0604@gmail.com nè :3 Đây là đáp án của mình, cậu check giúp nhé ^^
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions:
One of the factors contributing to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress is our continual exposure to media - particularly to an overabundance of news. If you feel stressed out by the news, you are far from alone. Yet somehow many of us seem unable to prevent ourselves from tuning in to an extreme degree.
The further back we go in human history, the longer news took to travel from place to place, and the less news we had of distant people and lands altogether. The printing press obviously changed all that, as did every subsequent development in transportation and telecommunication.When television came along, it proliferated like a population of rabbits. In 1950, there were 100,000 television sets in North American homes; one year later there were more than a million. Today, it's not unusual for a home to have three or more television sets, each with cable access to perhaps over a hundred channels. News is the subject of many of those channels, and on several of them it runs 24 hours a day.
What's more, after the traumatic events of September 11,2001, live newscasts were paired with perennial text crawls across the bottom of the screen - so that viewers could stay abreast of every story all the time.Needless to say, the news that is reported to us is not good news, but rather disturbing images and sound bytes alluding to disaster (natural and man-made), upheaval, crime, scandal, war, and the like. Compounding the problem is that when actual breaking news is scarce, most broadcasts fill in with scare stories about things that possibly might threaten our health, safety, finances, relationships, waistline, hairline, or very existence in the future. This variety of story tends to treat with equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that overpromises smooth skin.
Are humans meant to be able to process so much trauma - not to mention so much overblown anticipation of potential trauma - at once? The human brain, remember, is programmed to slip into alarm mode when danger looms. Danger looms for someone, somewhere at every moment. Exposing ourselves to such input without respite and without perspective cannot be anything other than a source of chronic stress.
Question 1: According to the passage, which of the following has contributed to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress?
A. Our continual exposure to the media
B. The degree to which stress affects our life
C. An overabundance of special news
D. Our inability to control ourselves
Question 2: In the past, we had less news of distant people and lands because ____
A. the printing press changed the situation too slowly
B. printing, transportation, and telecommunications were not developed
C. most people lived in distant towns and villages
D. means of communication and transportation were not yet invented
Question 3: The pronoun "them" in paragraph 3 refers to _____
A. cable access
B. TV channels
C. television sets
D. TV news
Question 4: The word "traumatic" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____
A. fascinating
B. exciting
C. upsetting
D. boring
Question 5: According to the passage, when there is not enough actual breaking news, broadcasts ____
A. are full of dangerous diseases such as flu
B. send out live newscasts paired with text across the screen
C. are forced to publicize an alarming increase in crime
D. send out frightening stories about potential dangers
Question 6: As stated in the passage, a flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream tend to ____
A. involve natural and man-made disasters
B. be scarce breaking news
C. be warmly welcomed by the public
D. be treated with equal alarm
Question 7: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. Many TV channels supply the public with breaking news.
B. The only source of stress in our modem life is the media
C. Many people are under stress caused by the media
D. The news that is reported to us is not good news.
Question 8: The word "slip" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _____
A. release
B. fail
C. bring
D. fall
Question 9: According to the passage, our continual exposure to bad news without perspective is obviously _____
A. the result of an overabundance of good news
B. the result of human brain's switch to alarm mode
C. a source of defects in human brain
D. a source of chronic stress
Question 10: What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. The Media - A Major Cause of Stress
B. More Modem Life - More Stress
C. Effective Ways to Beat Stress
D. Developments in Telecommunications
Sau đây chúng ta sẽ đến với một bài khác nữa nhé :3
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The Winterthur Museum is a collection and a house. There are many museums
devoted to the decorative arts and many house museums, but rarely in the United States is a great collection displayed in a great country house. Passing through successive generations of a single family, Winterthur has been a private estate for more than a century. Even after the extensive renovations made to it between 1929 and 1931, the house remained a family residence. This fact is of importance to the atmosphere and effect of the museum.
The impression of a lived-in house is apparent to the visitor: the rooms look as if they were vacated only a short while ago whether by the original owners of the furniture or the most recent residents of the house can be a matter of personal interpretation. Winterthur remains, then, a house in which a collection of furniture and architectural elements has been
assembled. Like an English country house, it is an organic structure; the house, as well as the collection and manner of displaying
it to the visitor, has changed over the years. The changes have coincided with
developing concepts of the American arts, increased knowledge on the part of collectors and students, and a progression toward the achievement of a historical effect in period-room displays. The rooms at Winterthur have followed this current, yet still retained the character of a private house.
The concept of a period room as a display technique has developed gradually over the years in an effort to present works of art in a context that would show them to greater effect and would give them more meaning for the viewer. Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum, the period room represents the decorative arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture.
Question 1: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The reason that Winterthur was redesigned
B. Elements that make Winterthur an unusual museum
C. How Winterthur compares to English country house
D. Historical furniture contained in Winterthur
Question 2: The phrase “
dovoted to” in line 1 is closest in meaning to ____________.
A. specializing in
B. successful with
C. sentimental about
D. surrounded by
Question 3: What happened ai Winterthur between 1929 and 1931?
A.The owners moved out
B. The house was repaired
C. The old furniture was replaced
D. The estate became a museum
Question 4: What does the author mean by stating “
The impression of the lived-in house is apparent to the visitors” (line 5)?
A. Winterthur is very old
B. Few people visit Winterthur
C. Winterthur does not look like a typical museum
D. The furniture at Winterthur looks comfortable
Question 5: The word “
assembled” in line 8 is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. summoned
B. appreciated
C. brought together
D. fundamentally changed
Question 6: The word “
it” in line 9 refers to ______________.
A. Winterthur
B. collection
C. English country house
D. visitor
Question 7: The word “
developing” in line 9 is closest in meaning to ____________.
A. traditional
B. exhibiting
C. informative
D. evolving
Question 8: According to the passage, objects in a period room are related by all of the following EXCEPT ______________.
A. date
B. style
C. place of manufacture
D. past ownership
Question 9: What is the relationship between two paragraphs in the passage?
A. The second paragraph explains a term that was mentioned in the first paragraph.
B. Each paragraph describes a different historical period.
C. The second paragraph explains a philosophy art appreciation that contrasts with the philosophy explained in the first paragraph.
D. Each paragraph describes a different approach to the display of objects in a museum.
Question 10: Where in the passage does the author explain why displays at Winterthur have changed?
A. Lines 1- 2
B. Lines 3- 4
C. Lines 4- 7
D. Lines 9- 12