Ngoại ngữ Rèn luyện kĩ năng viết lại câu

baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
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Vi vu tứ phương
Theo ý kiến của 1 số thành viên thì chị sẽ tiếp sức cho Phương Trang để phát triển topic này, hy vọng Trang sẽ đồng ý ^^
Chúng ta cùng bắt đầu với 10 câu kế tiếp nhé ^^
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets
@hoangnga2709 @aiyatori @Autumn Maple @Shmily Karry's @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng
 

hoangnga2709

Giải Danh dự "Thử thách cùng Box Hóa 2017"
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Theo ý kiến của 1 số thành viên thì chị sẽ tiếp sức cho Phương Trang để phát triển topic này, hy vọng Trang sẽ đồng ý ^^
Chúng ta cùng bắt đầu với 10 câu kế tiếp nhé ^^
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets
@hoangnga2709 @aiyatori @Autumn Maple @Shmily Karry's @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no satisfactory answer to that question.
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither I nor my sister like keeping fish.
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since I was a child have I experienced such a storm.
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report was expected to be published shortly.
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was only yesterday that we learnt the truth.
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of his illness, he didn't go to school.
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested that Barbara should put better lock on the door.
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air makes me feel nervous.
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned this week.
 
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Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng

Cựu Mod Toán
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TV BQT tích cực 2017
28 Tháng hai 2017
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THPT Đồng Quan
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=>There is no satisfactory answer to that question
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither nor my sister like keeping fish
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since I was a child have I experienced such a storm.
4. We expected that report will be published shortly
=> The report was expected to be published shortly by us
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was only yesterday that we learnt the truth.
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either didn't know or care what would happen
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of his illness, he didn't go to school
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested that Barbara should put better lock on the door
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air makes me feel nervous.
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned this week.
 

baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
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6 Tháng bảy 2015
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Vi vu tứ phương
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no satisfactory answer to that question.
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither I nor my sister like keeping fish.
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since I was a child have I experienced such a storm.
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report was expected to be published shortly.
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was only yesterday that we learnt the truth.
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of his illness, he didn't go to school.
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested that Barbara should put better lock on the door.
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air makes me feel nervous.
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned this week.
E đúng 9/10 nhé.
Câu 6 thì e sử dụng cấu trúc either ... or nhé.
Rồi, bây giờ e làm lại cho chị xem ^^
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=>There is no satisfactory answer to that question
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither nor my sister like keeping fish
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since I was a child have I experienced such a storm.
4. We expected that report will be published shortly
=> The report was expected to be published shortly by us
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was only yesterday that we learnt the truth.
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either didn't know or care what would happen
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of his illness, he didn't go to school
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested that Barbara should put better lock on the door
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air makes me feel nervous.
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned this week.
Nice <3 10/10 :)
 

Phương Trang

Cựu Mod Tiếng Anh
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27 Tháng hai 2017
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25 câu viết lại câu part 3 :D

1.This city is inaccessible in winter due to heavy snow.
Heavy snow makes ________________________________________.
2. “Why don‟t you ask for your teacher‟s help?” She asked me.
She advised ________________________________________.
3.I was not surprised to hear that Hung had passed the exam.
It came ________________________________________.
4.She is very poor. She can‟t buy a second hand bike.
She is so________________________________________.
5.Students must take part in this activity.
It is essential that ___________________________________________.
6.It rained heavily, so we didn‟t go camping.
Had it not ___________________________________________.
7.They can do these exercises in 20 minutes.
These exercises can ___________________________________________.
8.It often takes her 2 hours to do the housework.
She often ___________________________________________.
9.I haven‟t been to this place before.
This is the first time ___________________________________________.
10.No one has met him for 20 years.
He ___________________________________________.
11.He was better than his father.
His father isn‟t ___________________________________________.
12.She wore dark glasses so that no one would recognise her.
She avoided ___________________________________________.
13.I regret not meeting him earlier.
I wish ___________________________________________.
14.He failed the exam because he didn‟t study hard.
Had ___________________________________________.
15.He never intended to meet her.
He never had ___________________________________________.
16. “ Can you help me do this work?” He asked his girlfriend.
He asked his girlfriend ___________________________________________.
17.I‟ve never met a more beautiful woman than her.
She ___________________________________________.
18.Without your advice, he would not have told the truth.
But for ___________________________________________.
19.The last time I went camping was when I was in Hue city.
I haven‟t ___________________________________________.
20.I didn‟t make as much money as my husband did.
My husband ___________________________________________.
21.You shouldn‟t open the door under any circumstances.
Under no ___________________________________________
22.She said” Nam, I‟ll give your mother the gift.”
She promised ___________________________________________.
23.We finished the test in one hour.
It took ___________________________________________.
24.I have tried hard but I could not open the door.
Hard ___________________________________________.
25.Tom finds it difficult to speak English.
Tom has ___________________________________________.

chúc mọi người làm tốt nha :D
viết lại câu part 4 sẽ được đăng vào thứ 5 nhé
 
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Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng

Cựu Mod Toán
Thành viên
TV BQT tích cực 2017
28 Tháng hai 2017
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779
Hà Nội
THPT Đồng Quan
1.This city is inaccessible in winter due to heavy snow.
Heavy snow makes it impossible to reach this city
2. “Why don‟t you ask for your teacher‟s help?” She asked me.
She advised me to ask for my teacher's help
3.I was not surprised to hear that Hung had passed the exam.
It came as no surprise to me that Hung had passed the exam
4.She is very poor. She can‟t buy a second hand bike.
She is so poor that she can't buy a second hand bike
5.Students must take part in this activity.
It is essential that students take part in this activity
6.It rained heavily, so we didn‟t go camping.
Had it not rained heavily, we would have gone camping
7.They can do these exercises in 20 minutes.
These exercises can be done in 20 minutes
8.It often takes her 2 hours to do the housework.
She often spends 2 hours doing the housework
9.I haven‟t been to this place before.
This is the first time I have been to this place
10.No one has met him for 20 years.
He hasn't been met for 20 years
11.He was better than his father.
His father isn‟t as good as he is
12.She wore dark glasses so that no one would recognise her.
She avoided being recognised by wearing dark glasses
13.I regret not meeting him earlier.
I wish I had met him earlier
14.He failed the exam because he didn‟t study hard.
Had he studied hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam
15.He never intended to meet her.
He never had any intention of meeting her
16. “ Can you help me do this work?” He asked his girlfriend.
He asked his girlfriend if she could help him do that work
17.I‟ve never met a more beautiful woman than her.
She is the most beautiful woman I have ever met
18.Without your advice, he would not have told the truth.
But for your advice, he would not have told the truth
19.The last time I went camping was when I was in Hue city.
I haven‟t gone swimming since I was in Hue city
20.I didn‟t make as much money as my husband did.
My husband made more money than I did
21.You shouldn‟t open the door under any circumstances.
Under no circumstances should you open the door
22.She said” Nam, I‟ll give your mother the gift.”
She promised to give Nam's mother the gift
23.We finished the test in one hour.
It took us one hour to finish the test
24.I have tried hard but I could not open the door.
Hard as I have tried, I could not open the door
25.Tom finds it difficult to speak English.
Tom has difficulty in speaking English
Bài này khó quá á chj chắc sai gần hết Phương Trang

EXCELLENT ! đúng hết !:D
 
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aiyatori

Học sinh
Thành viên
Theo ý kiến của 1 số thành viên thì chị sẽ tiếp sức cho Phương Trang để phát triển topic này, hy vọng Trang sẽ đồng ý ^^
Chúng ta cùng bắt đầu với 10 câu kế tiếp nhé ^^
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets
@hoangnga2709 @aiyatori @Autumn Maple @Shmily Karry's @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no satisfactorily answer to that question
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither ????
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since????
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report ????
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was ????
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either ????
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of he was ill so he don't go to scholl .
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested putting better look on the door
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling ????
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned that week .

Em chịu thôi chị ơi khó quá !
r110r48r47r52r67
 
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Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng

Cựu Mod Toán
Thành viên
TV BQT tích cực 2017
28 Tháng hai 2017
4,472
5,490
779
Hà Nội
THPT Đồng Quan
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no satisfactorily answer to that question
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither ????
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since????
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report ????
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was ????
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either ????
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of he was ill so he don't go to scholl .
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested putting better look on the door
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling ????
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned that week .

Em chịu thôi chị ơi khó quá !
r110r48r47r52r67
Bài lần này khó thật mk làm bừa chắc sai gần hết á
 
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baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
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Quảng Nam
Vi vu tứ phương
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no satisfactorily answer to that question
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither ????
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since????
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report ????
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was ????
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either ????
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of he was ill so he don't go to scholl .
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested putting better look on the door
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling ????
10. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets haven't been cleaned that week .

Em chịu thôi chị ơi khó quá !
r110r48r47r52r67
Bài lần này khó thật mk làm bừa chắc sai gần hết á
Vậy để chị gợi ý nhé ^^
E chọn 1 số câu đi ^^
 
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aiyatori

Học sinh
Thành viên
Vậy để chị gợi ý nhé ^^
E chọn 1 số câu đi ^^
chị chỉ cho em câu tiwf 1 - 9 đi chị
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling
 
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baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
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6 Tháng bảy 2015
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Quảng Nam
Vi vu tứ phương
Chj gợi ý câu 3 đi chj
Đây là cấu trúc neither + S1 + nor + S2 + $V_{S_2}$ Vì câu nào đã sẵn phủ định rồi nên ko cần thiết phải thêm not e nhé!
chị chỉ cho em câu tiwf 1 - 9 đi chị
1. That question can't be answered satisfactorily
=> there is no
2.I don't like keeping fish.My sister doesn't either
=> Neither
3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since
4. We expected that reporrt will be published shortly
=> The report
5. We only learnt the truth yesterday
=> It was
6.I didn't know what would happen and I didn't care what would happen
=> I either
7.He didn't go to school because he was ill
=> Because of
8. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested
9. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling
Nhiều dữ vậy e :D
Câu 1: There is (no) + adj + noun + to V1: diễn tả sự việc đc/ ko đc đối với 1 vấn đề nào đó
Câu 2: Đây là cấu trúc neither + S1 + nor + S2 + $V_{S_2}$ Vì câu nào đã sẵn phủ định rồi nên ko cần thiết phải thêm not e nhé!
Câu 3: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Not. Vì câu này bắt đầu từ not nên chúng ta sẽ lấy vế thứ hai (vế ko có not) để cạnh, sau đó đảo mệnh đề chính ^^
Câu 4: Cấu trúc bị động: be + PP. E dùng bị động theo động từ chính nhé!
Câu 5: Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh: It + be + (adj) noun + that + Clause
Câu 6: Cấu trúc either or
Câu 7: Cấu trúc because of + noun/Ving
Câu 8: S+ (suggest) + that + Ving/clause
Câu 9: Để ý vế sau "travel by air" khi đưa thì phải đưa cả cụm lên làm chủ ngữ e nhé! Do đó phải biến đổi thì Ving đối với động từ "travel" Ngoài ra thì khi dịch nghĩa e sẽ nhận thấy câu này có nghĩa khiến. Do đó, e cần thêm chữ "make"
P/s: E hiểu cả chưa? Nếu chưa thì hãy úp đáp án e nghĩ lên và rồi cmt câu nào chưa hiểu để chị giải thích cặn kẽ hơn nhé!
 

aiyatori

Học sinh
Thành viên
Đây là cấu trúc neither + S1 + nor + S2 + $V_{S_2}$ Vì câu nào đã sẵn phủ định rồi nên ko cần thiết phải thêm not e nhé!

Nhiều dữ vậy e :D
Câu 1: There is (no) + adj + noun + to V1: diễn tả sự việc đc/ ko đc đối với 1 vấn đề nào đó
Câu 2: Đây là cấu trúc neither + S1 + nor + S2 + $V_{S_2}$ Vì câu nào đã sẵn phủ định rồi nên ko cần thiết phải thêm not e nhé!
Câu 3: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Not. Vì câu này bắt đầu từ not nên chúng ta sẽ lấy vế thứ hai (vế ko có not) để cạnh, sau đó đảo mệnh đề chính ^^
Câu 4: Cấu trúc bị động: be + PP. E dùng bị động theo động từ chính nhé!
Câu 5: Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh: It + be + (adj) noun + that + Clause
Câu 6: Cấu trúc either or
Câu 7: Cấu trúc because of + noun/Ving
Câu 8: S+ (suggest) + that + Ving/clause
Câu 9: Để ý vế sau "travel by air" khi đưa thì phải đưa cả cụm lên làm chủ ngữ e nhé! Do đó phải biến đổi thì Ving đối với động từ "travel" Ngoài ra thì khi dịch nghĩa e sẽ nhận thấy câu này có nghĩa khiến. Do đó, e cần thêm chữ "make"
P/s: E hiểu cả chưa? Nếu chưa thì hãy úp đáp án e nghĩ lên và rồi cmt câu nào chưa hiểu để chị giải thích cặn kẽ hơn nhé!
Ôi toàn những CT em chưa học bao giờ !
 
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Shmily Karry's

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Thành viên
TV BQT tích cực 2017
6 Tháng tư 2017
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Bình Dương
Đây là cấu trúc neither + S1 + nor + S2 + $V_{S_2}$ Vì câu nào đã sẵn phủ định rồi nên ko cần thiết phải thêm not e nhé!

Nhiều dữ vậy e :D
Câu 1: There is (no) + adj + noun + to V1: diễn tả sự việc đc/ ko đc đối với 1 vấn đề nào đó
Câu 2: Đây là cấu trúc neither + S1 + nor + S2 + $V_{S_2}$ Vì câu nào đã sẵn phủ định rồi nên ko cần thiết phải thêm not e nhé!
Câu 3: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Not. Vì câu này bắt đầu từ not nên chúng ta sẽ lấy vế thứ hai (vế ko có not) để cạnh, sau đó đảo mệnh đề chính ^^
Câu 4: Cấu trúc bị động: be + PP. E dùng bị động theo động từ chính nhé!
Câu 5: Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh: It + be + (adj) noun + that + Clause
Câu 6: Cấu trúc either or
Câu 7: Cấu trúc because of + noun/Ving
Câu 8: S+ (suggest) + that + Ving/clause
Câu 9: Để ý vế sau "travel by air" khi đưa thì phải đưa cả cụm lên làm chủ ngữ e nhé! Do đó phải biến đổi thì Ving đối với động từ "travel" Ngoài ra thì khi dịch nghĩa e sẽ nhận thấy câu này có nghĩa khiến. Do đó, e cần thêm chữ "make"
P/s: E hiểu cả chưa? Nếu chưa thì hãy úp đáp án e nghĩ lên và rồi cmt câu nào chưa hiểu để chị giải thích cặn kẽ hơn nhé!
liếc sơ sơ thì công thức cũng có học rồi, cơ mà ở chỗ câu 3 vs câu 9 chị chỉ rõ hơn cho e được không chị?
 
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baochau1112

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liếc sơ sơ thì công thức cũng có học rồi, cơ mà ở chỗ câu 3 vs câu 9 chị chỉ rõ hơn cho e được không chị?
Đối với câu 3:
"3. I have not experienced such a storm since I was a child
=> Not since"
E để ý là có từ not đầu câu đúng ko? Vậy rà trong câu chủ đề, "not" xuất hiện trong mệnh đề " I have not experienced such a storm". Từ đó, e sẽ đẩy cả mệnh đề này ra sau bởi nó đc nhấn mạnh mà ^^. Ngoài ra cách phổ thông khi nhấn mạnh là phải đảo ngữ đó ;) Và kế tiếp chị đã gợi ý chữ "since" do đó e có thể đường đường chính chính đệm vế "I was a child" vào ngay sau since. Từ đó, e đã có câu hoàn chỉnh cho câu 3 ^^
" Not since I was a child have I experienced such a storm"
Đối với câu 9:
" I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling"
Khi để động từ lên làm chủ ngữ thì động từ đó phải chuyển thành danh động từ tức là động từ thêm Ving. Thì khi di chuyển phải đưa cả gia đình đi chứ :D (tức cả cụm travel by air đó). Dịch nghĩa, e sẽ nhận thấy câu này có nghĩa khiến. Do đó, e cần thêm chữ "make".
Từ đó, e sẽ có câu "Traveling by air makes me nervous"
 

baochau1112

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Theo nhu cầu của các bạn học sinh, hôm nay mình lập topic này để hướng dẫn các bạn một số cấu trúc thông dụng dùng trong bài tập viết lại câu thuộc chương trình ôn thi lên 10 sắp tới ^^
Topic này gồm hai phần:
+ Mẫu cấu trúc viết lại câu
+ Một số lưu ý
+ Bài tập tự luyện

Khởi động nào :D

MẪU CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU THÔNG DỤNG

1. It takes Sb khoảng thời gian to do sth = Sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth

VD: It took her 3 hours to get to the city centre = She spent 3 hours getting to the city centre. (Cô ấy mất 3 tiếng để đi vào trung tâm thành phố)

2. Understand = tobe aware of

VD: Do you understand the grammar structure?= Are you aware of the grammar structure? (Bạn có hiểu cấu trúc ngữ pháp không?)

3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on = tobe fond of Ving

VD: She likes politics = She is interested in politics (Cô ấy thích hoạt động chính trị)

4. Because + clause = because of + N

VD: He can’t move because his leg was broken = He can’t move because of his broken leg (Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì chân đã bị gãy)

5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N

VD: Although she is old, she can compute very fast = Despite / In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast. (Mặc dù cô ấy đã cao tuổi, cô ấy có thể sử dụng máy tính rất nhanh)

6. Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth

VD: We succeeded in digging the Panama cannel = We managed to dig the Panama cannel (Chúng tôi đã thành công trong việc đào than nến kênh Panama)

Các cấu trúc thường gặp

7. Cấu trúc có Too/So/Enough

+) ….. too + adj (for sb) to do sth : quá để làm gì

VD: My father is too old to drive (Bố tôi quá già để lái xe)

+) so + adj + that Clause = It is such a/ an N that … : quá đến nỗi mà

VD: She is so beautiful that everybody loves her = It is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her. (Cô ấy qúa đẹp đến nỗi mà ai cũng yêu cô ấy)

+) Adj/Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì

VD: - This car is enough safe for him to drive (Chiếc xe đủ an toàn cho anh ấy lái)

- The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robber (Cảnh sát chạy thật nhanh đủ để bắt được tên trộm)

8. Cấu trúc có Prefer

+) Prefer sb to do sth = Would rather sb V_past sth: thích, muốn ai làm gì (cầu khẩn)

VD: I prefer you (not) to smoke here = I’d rather you (not) smoked here (Tôi thích bạn (không) hút thuốc ở đây)

+) Prefer doing sth to doing sth = Would rather do sth than do sth = Like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì

VD: She prefers staying at home to going out = She’d rather stay at home than go out (Cô ấy thích ở nhà hơn là ra ngoài)

9. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible

10. +) Harly + had +S + V(P2) when S + V_past: ngay sau khi … thì …

+) No sooner + had +S + V(P2) than S + V_past

VD: As soon as I left the house, he appeared (Ngay sau khi tôi ra khỏi nhà, anh ta đã xuất hiện)

Harly had I left the house when he appeared

No sooner had I left the house than he appeared

11. +) Not ……….. any more : không còn nữa

+) No longer + dạng đảo ngữ S = no more V

VD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore (Tôi không còn sống ở nông thôn nữa)

No longer do I live in the coutryside = I no more live in the coutryside

12. At no time + dạng đảo ngữ : không khi nào, chẳng khi nào

VD: I don’t think she loves me (Tôi không nghĩ cô ấy yêu tôi)

At no time do I think she loves me (Chẳng khi nào tôi nghĩ cô ấy yêu tôi)

13. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì

VD: It’s not worth making him get up early (Thật vô ích khi gọi anh ta dậy sớm)

There is no point in making him getting early

14. It seems that = It appears that = It is likely that = It look as if/ as though: dường như rằng

VD: It seems that he will come late = It appears that / It is likely that he will come late

= He is likely to come late = It look as if he will come late (Dường như anh ta sẽ đến muộn)

15. Not………until ……..: không cho tới khi

16. Need to V = tobe necessary (for sb) to V: cần làm gì

VD: You don’t need to send her message (Bạn không cần gửi tin nhắn cho cô ấy)

It’s not necessary for you to send her message

17. Although + clause = In spite of + Nound/gerund = Despite + Nound/gerund: mặc dù …

18. S + often + V = S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N: quen với làm gì

VD: Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties = Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties (Nana đã quen khóc khi cô ấy gặp phải khó khăn)

19. This is the first time + S + have + V(P2) = S+be + not used to + Ving/N: không quen làm gì

VD: This is the first time I have seen so many people crying at the end of the movie = I was not used to seeing so many people crying at the end of the movie. ( Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi nhìn thấy nhiều người khóc như thế lúc kết thúc phim = Tôi không quen nhìn nhiều người khóc đến thế khi hết phim)

20. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective_Tân ngữ ko xác định) + adj + to + V

21. It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth: trách nhiệm của ai phải làm gì

22. S + be + V(P2) + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth: đã dự định làm gì

23. +) Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + be + V(P2): không nên làm gì

+) Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + do sth

24. I + let + O + do sth = S + allow + S.O + to do Sth: cho phép ai làm gì

VD: My boss let him be on leave for wedding = My boss allow him to be on leave for wedding. (Sếp của tôi cho phép anh ta rời tiệc cưới)

25. S + once + V_past = S + would to + do sth.

26. S + present verb (negative) any more = S + would to + do sth.

27. +) S + V + because + S + V = S + V + to + infinitive

VD: She studies hard because she wants to pass the final examination = She studies hard to pass the final examination. (Cô ấy đã học chăm chỉ vì cô ấy muốn vượt qua kì kiểm tra)

+) Because + clause = Because of + noun/gerund

VD: Because she is absent her from school … = Because of her absence from school … (Bởi vì cô ấy vắng mặt ở trường nên …)

28. S + V + so that/ in order that+ S + V = S + V + to + infinitive: … vì vậy …

29. To infinitive or gerund + be + adj = It + be + adj + to + V

30. S + V + and + S + V = S + V + both … and: … và …

31. S + V + not only … + but also = S + V + both … and: … không chỉ … mà còn …

VD: He translated fast and correctly = He translated not only fast but also correctly (Anh ấy dịch bài không chỉ nhanh mà còn chính xác)

32. S1 + simple present + and+ S2 + simple futher =If + S1 + simple present + S2 + simple futher.

33. S1 + didn’t + V1 + Because + S2 + didn’t + V2 = If Clause

34. Various facts given = Mệnh đề IF thể hiện điều trái ngược thực tế.

35. S1 + V1 + if + S2 + V2 (phủ định)= S1 + V1 + Unless + S2 + V2 (khẳng định)

36. S + V + O = S + be + noun + when/where/whom/which + adj clause

37. S + be + scared of sth = S + be + afraid of + sth: lo sợ điều gì

38. Why don’t you do sth? = In my opinion = Let’s + V = S + advise = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive: gợi ý làm gì

39. S + get + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth: nhờ, bảo ai đó làm gì

VD: She gets him to spend more time with her = She have him spend more time with her (Cô ấy bảo anh ấy dành nhiều thời gian hơn cho cô ấy)

40. S + aks + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth = bảo ai đó làm gì

VD: Police asked him to identify the other man in the next room = Police have him identify the other man in the next room (Cảnh sát bảo anh ta nhận diện người đàn ông ở phòng bên cạnh)

41. S + request + sb + to do sth= S + have + sb + do sth: yêu cầu ai làm gì

VD: The teacher request students to learn by heart this poem.The teacher have students laern by heart this poem (Cô giáo yêu cầu học sinh học thuộc bài thơ)

42. S + want + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth: muốn ai làm gì

VD: I want her to lend me = I have her lend me. (Tôi muốn cô ấy cho tôi mượn)

43. S + V + no + N = S + be + N-less

VD: She always speaks no care = She is always careless about her words. (Cô ấy luôn luôn nói chẳng quan tâm)

44. S + be + adj + that + S + V = S + be + adj + to + V

VD: Study is necessary that you will get a good life in the future = Study is necessary to get a good life in the future (Học tập là cần thiết nếu bạn muốn có 1 tương lai tốt đẹp trong tương lai)

45. S + be + adj + prep = S + V + adv

VD: My students are very good at Mathematics = My students study Mathematics well (Học inh của tôi học tiếng anh rất tốt)

46. S + remember + to do Sth = S + don’t forget + to do Sth

VD: I remember to have a Maths test tomorrow = I don’t forget to have a Maths test tomorrow (Tôi nhớ có 1 bài kiểm tra toán sáng mai)

47. It + be + adj = What + a + adj + N!

VD: It was an interesting film = What an interesting film (Thật là một bộ phim thú vị!)

48. S + V + adv = How + adj + S + be …

VD: She washes clothes quickly = How quick she is to wash clothes (Cô ấy giặt quần áo thật nhanh)

49. S + be + ing-adj = S + be +ed-adj

50. S + V = S + be + ed-adj

MỘT SỐ LƯU Ý:

+ Chú ý về thì: câu được viết lại phải cùng thì với câu đã cho.

+ Chú ý về ngữ pháp : câu được viết lại phải đúng về ngữ pháp.

+ Chú ý về nghĩa của câu sau khi viết phải không đổi so với câu ban đầu

BÀI TẬP TƯ LUYỆN:

1. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

=> In spite of………………………………………………………………………………..

2. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.

=> I wish…………………….

3. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.

=> The streets…………….

4. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.

=> Apple are not……………….

5. I advice you to put your money in the bank.

=> You’d……………………

6. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.

=> It is such…………………………………..

7. I’ll pick the children up if you like.

=> Would you……………………………….

8. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.

=> He was annoyed………………………….

9. Tom is the most industrious pupil.

=> No other pupil……………..

10. She isn’t accustomed to life in London

=> She’s not used to…………………..

@thuyhuongyc @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng @hoangnga2709 @Shmily Karry's @aiyatori @Snowball fan ken
 

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THPT Đồng Quan
1. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

=> In spite of his good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

2. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.

=> I wish I hadn't missed your birthday party

3. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.

=> The streets haven't been cleaned by them this week

4. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.

=> Apple are not usually as expensive as oranges

5. I advice you to put your money in the bank.

=> You’d better out your money in the bank

6. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.

=> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.

7. I’ll pick the children up if you like.

=> Would you like me to pick the children up?

8. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.

=> He was annoyed at his secretary coming to work late.

9. Tom is the most industrious pupil.

=> No other pupil is more industrious than Tom

10. She isn’t accustomed to life in London

=> She’s not used to living in London
 
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