Ngoại ngữ Luyện tập dạng bài điền từ (Open Cloze Test)

[tuananh982]

[TẶNG BẠN] TRỌN BỘ Bí kíp học tốt 08 môn
Chắc suất Đại học top - Giữ chỗ ngay!!

ĐĂNG BÀI NGAY để cùng trao đổi với các thành viên siêu nhiệt tình & dễ thương trên diễn đàn.

Cloze Test là gì?

Với dạng bài này bạn sẽ hoàn toàn phải tự mình xoay sở, không có A, B, C, D gì cả nên muốn lụi cũng không thành. Phương pháp làm bài dạng này thường là dịch nghĩa, đôi lúc vận dụng vốn hiểu biết về cụm từ, giới từ... Ở các kì thi HSG thì dạng bài này rất hay được ra, bên cạnh các bài tập đọc-hiểu khác. Do vậy đây là dạng bài hay và rất đáng để luyện tập. Thường dạng bài này sẽ "hao" của các bạn số điểm tương đương với phần viết lại câu, do vậy nếu bạn đặt mục tiêu xa trong kì thi này thì bạn nên tham gia topic này đều đặn nha
Mức độ ở các bài cloze test mình đăng sẽ không khó như topic của anh @TajSaker đâu... các bạn yên tâm Nó sẽ bám sát các đề HSG nhất có thể, để giúp các bạn "thuộc" đề, hahahaa. Dạng bài này thường có nhiều đáp án khác nhau, do vậy nếu đáp án của các bạn hợp về nghĩa và đúng ngữ pháp thì không ai trừ điểm các bạn đâu, yên tâm nha ^^
Lịch:
Mỗi tuần vào thứ 3, thứ 5 và thứ 7 mình sẽ đăng bài mới và key chi tiết bài trước đó.
Với những bạn yêu thích topic này và muốn mình tag các bạn vào các đợt bài thì hãy ghi chú vào dưới phần trả lời của các bạn một dòng text bất kì :v
----------------------------
Riêng hôm nay ta phá lệ một tí nhỉ? Hi vọng các bạn sẽ học hỏi được nhiều điều từ những bài cloze test và nắm chắc phần này.
#1. Environmental pollution
More than hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution” (1) ...... quite strange to (2) ....... They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed (3) ...... air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment. Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of (4) ....... We know that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel (5) ...... foot or by bike. Manufacturers know that wastes from factories make water and soil (6) ...... but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the (7) ...... safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to (8) ...... time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
Xem tiếp:
Bài tập điền từ (open cloze test) [older]
Bài tập điền từ (open cloze test)

 

[yukari321]

Góp vui nè
1. Was
2. People
3. Fresh
4. Wastes
5. On
6. Polluted
7. Wastes
8. Spend

 

[Asuna Yuuki]

More than hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution” (1) ..was.... quite strange to (2) ...people.... They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed (3) ...fresh... air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment. Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of (4) ...wastes.... We know that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel (5) ...on... foot or by bike. Manufacturers know that wastes from factories make water and soil (6) ...polluted... but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the (7) ...wastes... safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to (8) ...spend... time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

 

[tuananh982]

Góp vui nè
1. Was
2. People
3. Fresh
4. Wastes
5. On
6. Polluted
7. Wastes
8. Spend

More than hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution” (1) ..was.... quite strange to (2) ...people.... They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed (3) ...fresh... air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment. Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of (4) ...wastes.... We know that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel (5) ...on... foot or by bike. Manufacturers know that wastes from factories make water and soil (6) ...polluted... but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the (7) ...wastes... safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to (8) ...spend... time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

Giỏi quá trời! Lần này tui sẽ ra bài khó hơn kakaaaaa
ANSWER KEY #1
More than hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution” (1) was quite strange to (2) people They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed (3) fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment. Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of (4) wastes We know that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel (5) on foot or by bike. Manufacturers know that wastes from factories make water and soil (6) polluted but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the (7) wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to (8) spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

1. was More than hundred years ago => QKĐ	2. people	3. fresh	4. wastes destroy the surroundings with many kinds of wastes: nhiều loại chất thải
5. on by on foot: đi bộ	6. polluted make sth/ sb/ yourself + adj: làm cho ai/gì trở nên...	7. wastes	8. spend spend time doing sth: dành/ bỏ thời gian làm gì

[TBODY] [/TBODY]

 

[tuananh982]

Các bạn lưu ý mình có điều chỉnh lịch đăng bài với mật độ dày hơn (3 bài một tuần) thay vì 2 bài một tuần, các bạn nhớ theo dõi kĩ nha ^^
#2. Depending on what?
Are some people born clever and others born (1) ............? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to (2) ............ these questions is ‘ yes’. To some extent, our intelligence is given at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a (3) ............ born with low intelligence less than (4)............ who lives in rich and varied surrounding. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth but (5)............ or not he reaches those limits depend (6)............ his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It’s easy to show that intelligence is something we are born with (7)............ we take two unrelated people at random from the population. It’s likely that (8)............ degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take children- identical twins, they will very likely be (9)............ intelligent as other. This clearly suggests that (10)............ depends on birth.

 

[tuananh982]

#3. Louis Armstrong
Louis Armstrong, who (1) ............. born in 1990 and (2) ............. in 1971, was a very famous jazz musician. He used to be known as “Satchmo” and this nickname stayed with him all his (3).............. As a child in New Orleans, he learnt to (4) ............. the trumpet while he was living in a special home for children who (5) ............. got into trouble with the police. When he had finished his stay in the home, he (6) ............. bands and then he formed his own. Between 1925 (7) ............. 1928 he made about 60 records. These records made him one (8) ............. the first solo stars in the history of pop (9) ............. When he died, he had (10) ............. making records and he had been touring all over the (11) ............. for more than forty years, and he (12) ............. just as popular (13) ............. he had been before. He even (14) ............. a number one pop record - What A Wonderful World – (15) ............. the 1960s.

 

[tuananh982]

KEY #3
Louis Armstrong, who (1) was born in 1990 and (2) died in 1971, was a very famous jazz musician. He used to be known as “Satchmo” and this nickname stayed with him all his (3) life. As a child in New Orleans, he learnt to (4) play the trumpet while he was living in a special home for children who (5) have got into trouble with the police. When he had finished his stay in the home, he (6) had bands and then he formed his own. Between 1925 (7) and 1928 he made about 60 records. These records made him one (8) of the first solo stars in the history of pop (9) music When he died, he had (10) been making records and he had been touring all over the (11) world for more than forty years, and he (12) was just as popular (13) as he had been before. He even (14) had a number one pop record - What A Wonderful World – (15) in the 1960s.
(4) play + tên nhạc cụ
(7) between ... and
(13) as... as

 

[tuananh982]

#4.
Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) ........... in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) ..........., women generally have less free time (3) ........... men, because they spend time (4) ........... domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) ........... newspapers than women, and (6) ........... slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) ........... morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) ........... 1971 only 36 percent of (9) ........... in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) ........... to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.

 

[Lê Quỳnh Phương]

Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) ....activities..... in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) ...time........, women generally have less free time (3) ........... than men, because they spend time (4) ........... on domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) ...often........ read newspapers than women, and (6) ........... a slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) ...daily........ morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) ....in....... 1971 only 36 percent of (9) ...population........ in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) .....risen ...... to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.
còn lại không biết làm nữa

 

[Lê Quỳnh Phương]

@Tuấn Anh Phan Nguyễn mk có cần phải đăng kí không
Không cần bạn nha ^^

 

[Thanh Trúc Đỗ]

#4.
Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) ........... in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) ..........., women generally have less free time (3) ........... than men, because they spend time (4) ........... on domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) ........... read newspapers than women, and (6) ........... a slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) ........... morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) ........... 1971 only 36 percent of (9) ........... in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) ........... to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.

#4.
Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) activities in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) time, women generally have less free time (3) activities than men, because they spend time (4) more on domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) often read newspapers than women, and (6) have a slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) the morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) in 1971 only 36 percent of (9) population in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) increased to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.

 

[tuananh982]

Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) ....activities..... in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) ...time........, women generally have less free time (3) ........... than men, because they spend time (4) ........... on domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) ...often........ read newspapers than women, and (6) ........... a slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) ...daily........ morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) ....in....... 1971 only 36 percent of (9) ...population........ in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) .....risen ...... to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.
còn lại không biết làm nữa

#4.
Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) activities in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) time, women generally have less free time (3) activities than men, because they spend time (4) more on domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) often read newspapers than women, and (6) have a slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) the morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) in 1971 only 36 percent of (9) population in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) increased to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.

Sorry 2 bạn đề bị lỗi nhiều quá các bạn xem lại đính chính ở trên nha.
KEY #4
Watching television and going for a walk are the most popular leisure (1) activities in Britain. But although longer holidays and shorter working hours have given people more free (2) time, women generally have less free time (3) than men, because they spend time (4) on domestic work, shopping and childcare.
Surveys showed that more men (5) read newspapers than women, and (6) a slightly higher proportion of adult read Sunday newspapers than read (7) daily morning national newspaper.
More people are taking holidays abroad (8) in 1971 only 36 percent of (9) adults in Britain had been abroad on holiday; but by 1983 this proportion had (10) risen to 62 percent, nearly fifteen million people.

 

[tuananh982]

#5
Many thousands of children have (1) ............... in their homes. As a result some children die. The most common accidents are with (2) ............... and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (3) ............... water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and. (4) .............. them. Some children like to (5) ............... with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (6)............... Then the house (7) ............... fire. It is very (8) ............... to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burn near his (9) ............... Then he (10) ............... the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
đề này chuẩn nha các bạn :v

 

[tuananh982]

I’m really a keen on going to the cinema, so I’ve got lots of favorite 1.__keen on______
films. But the best one as I’ve seen lately is called Pressure. In some 2.____bỏ____
ways, I suppose that you could regard it as a detective film but it’s 3.________
different from most films of that one kind because the characters are 4.__bỏ______
they such unusual people. The detective in it, for example, is a computer 5. __bỏ_____
expert who solves crimes on her computer using information given to 6.________
her by her assistants, who go out and interview to people. The case in the film 7.__bỏ______
concerns about the wife of a millionaire, who has gone missing. 8.____bỏ____
Sometimes the plot gets a bit complicated but it isn’t too hard to keep 9.________
up with it. There are a lot of strange characters in it, such as a man 10._______
who always wears two hat on, and some of the scenes really made me 11. ___hats___
laugh. Also there is a big surprise at the end but I won’t say you what 12. __bỏ____
that is in the case you go to see it. It’s very well-acted and I also like the music 13.__in case_____
in it. But what do I really like about the film is that it’s so 14. _bỏ_____
original – I’ve never seen another film quite like that. 15._______

bác xem đáp án nha t lười lắm :v
KEY #2FM15 (words have to be removed)
1. a 2. as 3.  4. one 5. they
6.  7. to 8. about 9.  10. 
11. on 12. you 13. the 14. do 15. 
(ô vuông là không có mn nha)

 

[tuananh982]

#3FM9 Every sentence has one mistake. Correct these nine mistakes
Thirteen-year-olds not spend as much money as their parents suspect - at least not according to the findings of a recent survey, Money and Charge.
The survey included three hundred teenagers, 13-17 years old, from all over British.
By the time they reach their teens, most children see its weekly allowance rise dramatically to an amazing national average of ₤5.14.
Two thirds think they get enough money, but most expect doing something to get it.
Although they have more cash, worry about debt is increasing between teenagers.
Therefore, the majority of children do an effort to save for the future.
Greater access to cash among teenagers does not, however, mean that they are more irresponsible as result.
The economic recession seems to have encouraged cautious attitudes to money, even in the case of children in these ages.
Instead of wasting what pocket money they have on sweets or magazines, the 13-year-olds took part in the survey seem to respond to the situation by saving more than half of their cash.

 

[_Nguyễn Ngân]

#3FM9 Every sentence has one mistake. Correct these nine mistakes
Thirteen-year-olds not spend as much money as their parents suspect - at least not according to the findings of a recent survey, Money and Charge.
The survey included three hundred teenagers, 13-17 years old, from all over British.
By the time they reach their teens, most children see its weekly allowance rise dramatically to an amazing national average of ₤5.14.
Two thirds think they get enough money, but most expect doing something to get it.
Although they have more cash, worry about debt is increasing between teenagers.
Therefore, the majority of children do an effort to save for the future.
Greater access to cash among teenagers does not, however, mean that they are more irresponsible as result.
The economic recession seems to have encouraged cautious attitudes to money, even in the case of children in these ages.
Instead of wasting what pocket money they have on sweets or magazines, the 13-year-olds took part in the survey seem to respond to the situation by saving more than half of their cash.

Thirteen-year-olds not spend as much money as their parents suspect - at least not according to the findings of a recent survey, Money and Charge.
The survey included three hundred teenagers, 13-17 years old, from all over British.
By the time they reach their teens, most children see its weekly allowance rise dramatically to an amazing national average of ₤5.14.
Two thirds think they get enough money, but most expect doing something to get it.
Although they have more cash, worry about debt is increasing between teenagers.
Therefore, the majority of children do an effort to save for the future.
Greater access to cash among teenagers does not, however, mean that they are more irresponsible as result.
The economic recession seems to have encouraged cautious attitudes to money, even in the case of children in these ages.
Instead of wasting what pocket money they have on sweets or magazines, the 13-year-olds took part in the survey seem to respond to the situation by saving more than half of their cash.
1. not spend => do not spend (thiếu trợ động từ)
2. British (người Anh) => Britian (nước Anh)
3. its => their (children là số nhiều)
4. doing => to do (trước có enough)
5. between (đi với giới từ and) => among
6. do => make
7. as result => as a result (cho nên)
8. in => at
9. took part in => who took part in

 

[ngochaad]

#5
Many thousands of children have (1) ............... in their homes. As a result some children die. The most common accidents are with (2) ............... and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (3) ............... water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and. (4) .............. them. Some children like to (5) ............... with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (6)............... Then the house (7) ............... fire. It is very (8) ............... to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burn near his (9) ............... Then he (10) ............... the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
đề này chuẩn nha các bạn :v

#5
Many thousands of children have (1) ......accidents........ in their homes. As a result some children die. The most common accidents are with (2) ......fire......... and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (3) ...hot...... water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and. (4) ......burn........ them. Some children like to (5) ......play......... with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (6)......control......... Then the house (7) .....catches......... fire. It is very (8) .....dangerous.......... to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burn near his (9) .......hands........ Then he (10) ......throws......... the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
từ câu 10 nghe ko đc phù hợp cho lắm

 

[ĐứcHoàng2017]

#5
Many thousands of children have (1) ............... in their homes. As a result some children die. The most common accidents are with (2) ............... and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (3) ............... water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and. (4) .............. them. Some children like to (5) ............... with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (6)............... Then the house (7) ............... fire. It is very (8) ............... to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burn near his (9) ............... Then he (10) ............... the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
đề này chuẩn nha các bạn :v

(1) accidents
(2) fire
(3) hot
(4) burn
(5) play
(6) control
(7) catches
(8) dangerous
(9) hands
(10) throws

 

[tuananh982]

THÔNG BÁO: topic này sẽ được đẩy tốc độ lên nhanh hơn trong vòng từ đây đến hết ngày 23/10 (không cố định lịch). Sau đó mình sẽ thông báo tiếp :v [bạn nào muốn biết lý do ib với mình :vv]

 

[tuananh982]

#5
Many thousands of children have (1) ......accidents........ in their homes. As a result some children die. The most common accidents are with (2) ......fire......... and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (3) ...hot...... water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and. (4) ......burn........ them. Some children like to (5) ......play......... with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (6)......control......... Then the house (7) .....catches......... fire. It is very (8) .....dangerous.......... to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burn near his (9) .......hands........ Then he (10) ......throws......... the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
từ câu 10 nghe ko đc phù hợp cho lắm

(1) accidents
(2) fire
(3) hot
(4) burn
(5) play
(6) control
(7) catches
(8) dangerous
(9) hands
(10) throws

hai bạn xem lại những câu mình in mực đỏ, sau đó xem đáp án và giải thích nha ^^
KEY #5
Many thousands of children have (1) accidents in their homes. As a result some children die. The most common accidents are with (2) fire and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (3) hot water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and (4) burns them. Some children like to (5) play with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (6) control. Then the house (7) catches fire. It is very (8) dangerous to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burn near his (9) fingers. Then he (10) drops the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.

1. accidents ở câu thứ 3 có accidents => điền accidents	3. hot	5. play play with fire: đùa với lửa	7. catches	9. fingers
2. fire	4. burns	6. control out of control: mất kiểm soát	8. dangerous	10. drops

[TBODY] [/TBODY]

+ match: que diêm => strike a match: châm diêm