| hockey player | ice hockey | hockey stick |
| Skating player | ice skating | ice skates, ice ink |
| Runner | Running | running track |
| Ball player | water polo | pool, ball |
| badminton player | badminton | court, racquet, ball |
| volleyball player | beach volleyball | volleyball, beach |
| fisher | fishing | fishing rod |
| Cricket player | cricket | cricket ground, cricket bat |
| Bowling player | ten-pin bowling | ball, bowl |
| Squash player | squash | squash court, racquet |
| Boxer | boxing | boxing glove, boxing ring |
| Rower | rowing | row, rowing boat |
| Rugby player | rugby | rugby ball |
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b) Các nơi bạn thường chơi thể thao
A football pitch: The surface on which you play football (as opposed to a stadium, which is the building): Sân bóng đá
E.g: There are several football pitches near my house where I often go to play my favorite sports.
A squash/tennis/badminton court: The surface where you play these sports: Sân chơi ném đĩa/ tennis hoặc cầu lông
E.g: I occasionally play tennis in a tennis court near my house.
Stadium: A large sports ground surrounded by rows of seats and usually other buildings: Sân vận động
E.g: My Dinh is the national stadium which holds international sport events such as SeaGame.
Sport centre: A public building where people can do various sports: Trung tâm thể thao.
E.g: I would like to tell everyone about my local sport centre which is a new building with all the latest sports facilities.
Swimming pool: A place you go swimming: Bể bơi
E.g: People often go to swimming pool to escape from scorching summer days.
c) Một số những sự kiện thể thao
Ngoài ra chúng ta còn có một số từ vựng để mô tả nhiều sự kiền thể thao khác nhau như sau:
An athletics meeting: An event where various athletics sports are held: Sự kiện thể thao điền kinh
E.g: An athletics meeting is an event which international athletes have chance to meet and compete with each other.
A football match: A game of football: Trận đá bóng
E.g: I’m a big football fan so in the weekend I go to footfall pitch to see a football match.
An athletics track: A running track: Đường chạy đua
An away game: A football match played in the opposing teams stadium: Trận bóng đá trên sân khách
E.g: It’s hard to win an away game without many football fans.
A home game: A football match played in the teams own stadium: Trận bóng đá trên sân nhà
E.g: A home game is received a huge number of approvals of football fans in host country.
2) Động từ/ Cụm động từ trong chủ đề Sport
a) Các động từ liên quan đến luật lệ/ hoạt động khi chơi Sport
To take up exercise: To start doing exercise: Bắt đầu tập luyện
E.g: I’m trying to take up exercise to get into shape.
To have a crack at: To have a try at … Cố gắng, nỗ lực về
E.g: A swimmer has a crack at practicing a lot to become a strong one.
E.g: He didn’t win the tennis championships, but he plans to have another crack at it next year.
To win/ to lose a match: Thắng/ thua trong 1 trận đấu
E.g: Vietnamese team won a football match last night.
To get narrowly defeated/ beaten: To be lost in minimum score: Bị đánh bại 1 cách sát sao
E.g: Roger Federer was got narrowly defeated by a nameless player in his latest competition.
To score a goal: A goal in a football match: Ghi bàn
E.g: Cong Phuong who is the youngest football player in National Football Team scored a goal yesterday in the football match with Japan.
To take possession of the ball: To hold the ball in a football match: Giữ bóng
E.g: Taking possession of the ball is one of essential practice exercises before a real football match happens.
To blow the competition away: Win easily the competition: Chiến thắng dễ dàng
E.g: Thanks to their experience, The Williams blow the competition away.
To take a penalty: To be punished by bookings in a football match: Phạt
E.g: Football players try to avoid being taken a penalty or receiving bookings from refugees.
b) Các động từ liên quan đến mục đích việc chơi thể thao
To enhance their performance: To improve performance: Nâng cao thể hiện
E.g: Practicing regularly is a key to enhance athletes’ performance before a sport event.
To set a record: To achieve the best result in a sport: Thiết lập kỷ lục
E.g: Ronaldo sets a record of a football player who gains more Golden Ball Tittles than any players in the world.
Break a record: To set a new record: Phá vỡ kỷ lục
E.g: Anh Vien is a Vietnamese swimmer who broke a record of 100 – metre race.
To achieve a personal best: To achieve the best personal result so far in a sport: Đạt kết quả cá nhân tốt nhất
E.g: Some athletes try to achieve personal bests by practice tremendous exercises.
To get into shape = To keep fit: To stay in good physically condition: Cơ thể trở nên cân đối, khỏe mạnh
E.g: I try to take up exercise to keep fit but I still don’t seem to get started yet.
To build muscle: To gain muscle mass: Có cơ bắp
E.g: Weightlifting athletes eat on a diet rich in protein to build their muscle.
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