[Tiếng Anh]- Nhóm học tập online 1 (Học Ngữ Pháp)

O

o0honeybaby0o

* If I had more time, I (come) would have came to your party yesterday.
* Give the book to Jane if you (read) don't read it.
* If you hadn't lost our flight tickets, we (be) could have been on our way to the Caribbean now.
* If you (have) have dinner right now, I'll come back later.
* If we (set) set off earlier, we wouldn't be in this traffic jam now.
* What would you do if you (accuse) accused of murder?
* If I hadn't eaten that much, I (feel / not) wouldn't have felt so sick now.
* We would take another route if they (close / not) didn't close the road.
* She only (sing) sings if she's in a good mood.
* If she were sensible, she (ask) asked that question, by which she offended him so much.
 
M

mencun91

* If I had more time, I (come) would come to your party yesterday.
* Give the book to Jane if you (read) have read it.
* If you hadn't lost our flight tickets, we (be) would be on our way to the Caribbean now.
* If you (have)are having dinner right now, I'll come back later.
* If we (set) had set off earlier, we wouldn't be in this traffic jam now.
* What would you do if you (accuse) were accused of murder?
* If I hadn't eaten that much, I (feel / not) wouldn't feel so sick now.
* We would take another route if they (close / not) didn't close the road.
* She will only (sing) sing if she's in a good mood.
* If she were sensible, she (ask)would ask that question, by which she offended him so much.
-----------------------------------------------------

I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.
----> If I ..had enough money I would buy it.....................
I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.
----> I would........have bought it if I had had enough money....... ...
There was a test yesterday. I didn’t know that, so I didn’t study for it.
----> If I ....had known that there was a test yesterday, I would have studied for it ....
I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.
----> I could.....help you if i wasn't busy ....
He’s very thin, that’s why he feels the cold so much.
----> If he...was more fat, he wouldn't feel the cold so much....
I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.
----> If I...had eaten breakfast several hours ago, I wouldn't be hungry now.....
If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
----> Had..John played for our football team, we would have won the game ...
If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. (dùng đảo ngữ)
----> ...Had I won a big prize in a lottery, i would have given up my job........
If you don’t like this one, I’ll bring you another. (dùng đảo ngữ để viết lại)
----> .....Were you not fond of this one, I would bring you another....
I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder.
----> Unless...you promise to try harder, I won't help you....
If she doesn’t work harder, she’ll lose her job.
----> Unless...she works harder, she'll lose her job....
You can use my car, but have to keep it carefully.
----> Provided....you keep my car carefully, you can use it...
If the work is finished by lunch , you can go home.
----> Get...your work finished by lunch and you can go home/ or you can't go home......
Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test.
----> As long as..you keep calm, you can pass your driving test.........
15.You must work harder or you won’t pass the exam.
----> You won’t....pass the exam without working harder... .
16. She must apologise to me or I’ll never speak to her again.
----> I’ll.... speak to her again if she apologizes to me .....

Chị sửa em với, mấy câu em không biết có đúng không ạ, nhất là cái câu If you don’t like this one, I’ll bring you another ý ạ
 
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S

shura_ouji

Chia động từ trong ngoặc.

* If I had more time, I (come)would have came to your party yesterday.
* Give the book to Jane if you (read) it.(ko bik là dạng gì)
* If you hadn't lost our flight tickets, we (be) would have beenon our way to the Caribbean now.
* If you (have)have dinner right now, I'll come back later.
* If we (set)set off earlier, we wouldn't be in this traffic jam now.
* What would you do if you (accuse)have accuse of murder?
* If I hadn't eaten that much, I (feel / not) wouldn't have feltso sick now.
* We would take another route if they (close / not)wouldn't close the road.
* She only (sing)will only sing if she's in a good mood.
* If she were sensible, she (ask)would have asked that question, by which she offended him so much.
 
B

believe_in_rose296

To Katori: em sai 4 câu ở bài 1 nhé.
To mencun: em sai 4 câu bài 1, 2 câu bài 2
To shura: em chỉ đúng có 1 câu thôi.
 
M

mituot_9x

hi`hì bây giờ em mới có thể len mạng được mong chị thông cảm . em làm bài này nha . mong chị sửa cho em . em còn gà lắm
Bài 1 :
* would come
*don't read
*would have been
*have
*set
*accused
*wouldn't have felt
*will only sing
*would ask
Bài 2 :
1, If i had enough money,I would buy it
2, I would have bought it if I had had enough money
3, If i had known there was a test yesterday , i would have studied for it
4, I could help you if i weren't busy rightnow
5, If he weren't very thin , he wouldn't fell the cold so much
6. If i had eaten breakfest several hours ago , i wouldn't have bên hungry now
7, had John played for our football team , we wouldn't have lost the game
8. Were I to win a big prize in a lottery , I'd give my job
9, Should you not like this one , I'll bring you another
10.Unless you promise to try hard , i won't help you
11. Unless she works hard , she'll lose her job
12. Provided that ou will keep my car carefully , you can use it
13. Get the work finished by lunch , you can go home
14, As long as you keep calm , you'll pass your driving test
15. you won't pass the exam if you don't work hard / you won't pass the exam unless you work harder
16. I'll never speak to her again if she doesn't apologise to me / i'll never speak to her again unless she apologises to me / i 'll speak to her again if she apologises to me
 
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M

mituot_9x

câu 15 và 16 em làm theo các cách có thể mong chị sửa giùm em . wait for your reply ! thank you alot !
 
B

believe_in_rose296

* If I had more time, I (come) would have come to your party yesterday.
Câu này có từ "yesterday", suy ra đây là câu điều kiện hỗn hợp 2 và 3. Nhiều bạn nhầm "came" cũng coi là sai đó nhé.

* Give the book to Jane if you (read) have read it.
Để thì hiện tại hoàn thành thì câu này mới có nghĩa đúng. Bản thân hiện tại hoàn thành đã diễn tả nghĩa hoàn thành của sự việc. Vậy nên câu này dịch đúng là "Hãy đưa quyển sách đó cho Jane nếu bạn đã hoàn thành đọc nó".

* If you hadn't lost our flight tickets, we (be) would be on our way to the Caribbean now.
Đây cũng là câu điều kiện hỗn hợp hai và ba, nếu bạn nào chưa hiểu thì tìm hiểu thêm nhé.

* If you (have) are having dinner right now, I'll come back later.
Chúng ta thấy trạng từ "now" ở cuối câu, với lại đây là câu điều kiện có thật ở hiện tại.

* If we (set) had set off earlier, we wouldn't be in this traffic jam now.
Đây cũng là câu điều kiện hỗn hợp 2 và 3. Họ bị tắc đường rồi, vậy việc họ bắt đầu khởi hành đã xảy ra rồi.

* What would you do if you (accuse) were accused of murder?
Câu này chú ý là ở bị động.

* If I hadn't eaten that much, I (feel / not) wouldn't feel so sick now.

* We would take another route if they (close / not) hadn't closed the road.

* She only (sing) sings if she's in a good mood.
Trường hợp này được xếp vào dạng như 1 quy luât, là sự thật hiển nhiên nên ko cần chia ở tương lại đơn, chỉ chia ở hiện tại đơn giản.

* If she were sensible, she (ask) wouldn't have asked that question, by which she offended him so much.
 
B

believe_in_rose296

I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.
----> If I ..had enough money I would buy it.....................
I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.
----> I would........have bought it if I had had enough money....... ...
There was a test yesterday. I didn’t know that, so I didn’t study for it.
----> If I ....had known that there was a test yesterday, I would have studied for it ....
I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.
----> I could.....help you if i wasn't busy ....
He’s very thin, that’s why he feels the cold so much.
----> If he...wasn't thin, he wouldn't feel the cold so much....
I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.
----> If I...had eaten breakfast several hours ago, I wouldn't be hungry now.....
If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
----> Had..John played for our football team, we would have won the game ...
If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. (dùng đảo ngữ)
----> ...were I to win a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. (xem lại lí thuyết)
If you don’t like this one, I’ll bring you another. (dùng đảo ngữ để viết lại)
----> Should you not like this one, I’ll bring you another.
I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder.
----> Unless...you promise to try harder, I won't help you....
If she doesn’t work harder, she’ll lose her job.
----> Unless...she works harder, she'll lose her job....
You can use my car, but have to keep it carefully.
----> Provided....you keep my car carefully, you can use it...
If the work is finished by lunch , you can go home.
----> Get...your work finished by lunch and you can go home
Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test.
----> As long as..you keep calm, you can pass your driving test.........
15.You must work harder or you won’t pass the exam.
----> You won’t....pass the exam if you don't work harder.
16. She must apologise to me or I’ll never speak to her again.
----> I’ll.... speak to her again if she apologizes to me .....
 
S

shura_ouji

chị ơi, làm sao để biết đó là câu đk hỗn hợp, và cách dùng thì như thế nào?
 
B

believe_in_rose296

Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp II, III (the mixed conditional sentence type II and III)

Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp giữa loại 2 và loại 3: Trong đó mệnh đề điều kiện dùng điều kiện loại 3 chỉ điều kiện ngược thực tế ở quá khứ, còn mệnh đề chính dùng điều kiện loại 2 chỉ kết quả ngược hiện tại

1. Cấu trúc cơ bản
Clause 1 (would + V) + if + Clause 2 (had + P2)

2. Ví dụ:
If I had been born in town, I would like life there.
(the fact that I wasn’t born in town, so I don’t like life there now)
If I had followed your advice, I would have a job now.
(the fact that I didn’t follow your advice, so I don’t have a job now)
If he had worked harder at school, he would be a student now.
(He is not a student now)

3. But for + noun + điều kiện loại II, III
But for: nếu không có…
Ví dụ:
You help me everyday so I can finish my work.
→ But for your daily help, I couldn’t finish my work.
She encouraged him and he succeeded.
→ But for her encouragement, he wouldn’t have succeeded.
The teacher explained and we understood.
→ But for the teacher’s explanation, we wouldn’t have understood.​

Không hiểu gì hỏi chị luôn nhé!
 
M

moxa

em xin đóng góp 1 tí:
If it hadn't been for.....,.....:nếu ko vì....(dùng trong câu dk loại III)
 
B

believe_in_rose296

Bài tập

Chia động từ:
Ví dụ:
1.a. She will take care of the children for us next weekend because her business trip was canceled.
1.b. But, she (take, not) would not be taking care of the children for us next weekend if her business trip (be, not) had not been canceled.

2.a. Tom is not going to come to dinner tomorrow because you insulted him yesterday.
2.b. But, he (come) if you (insult) him.

3.a. Marie is unhappy because she gave up her career when she got married.
3.b. But, Marie (be) happy if she (give, not) up her career when she got married.

4.a. Dr. Mercer decided not to accept the research grant at Harvard because he is going to take six months off to spend more time with his family.
4.b. But, Dr. Mercer (accept) the research grant at Harvard if he (take, not) six months off to spend more time with his family.

5.a. Professor Schmitz talked so much about the Maasai tribe because she is an expert on African tribal groups.
5.b. But, Professor Schmitz (talk, not) so much about the Maasai tribe if she (be, not) an expert on African tribal groups.

6.a. I am unemployed because I had a disagreement with my boss and I was fired.
6.b. But, I (be, not) unemployed if I (have, not) a disagreement with my boss and I (be, not) fired.

7.a. Nicole speaks Chinese fluently because she lived in China for ten years.
7.b. But, Nicole (speak, not) Chinese fluently if she (live, not) in China for ten years.

8.a. I will not help you study for your test because you have spent the last two weeks partying and wasting time.
8.b. But, I (help) you study for your test if you (spend, not) the last two weeks partying and wasting time.

9.a. Eleanor and Ben are not going skiing with us this year because Eleanor just had a baby.
9.b. But, Eleanor and Ben (go) skiing with us this year if Eleanor (have, not, just) a baby.

10.a. I am completely exhausted, so I will not go with you to the movies tonight.
10.b. But, if I (be, not) completely exhausted, I (go) with you to the movies tonight.

11.a. She is not worried about the conference tomorrow because she is not giving a speech.
11.b. But, she (be) worried about the conference tomorrow if she (give) a speech.

12.a. Frank is not going to the graduation ceremony because he broke his leg snowboarding last week.
12.b. But, Frank (go) to the graduation ceremony if he (break) his leg snowboarding last week.

13.a. They are not releasing the prisoner next month because there was so much public opposition to his parole.
13.b. But, they (release) the prisoner next month if there (be) so much opposition to his parole.

14.a. The hotels filled up months in advance because the festival is going to include jazz artists from around the globe.
14.b. But, the hotels (fill) up months in advance if the festival (include) jazz artists from around the globe.

15.a. We are not worried about the recent string of robberies in the neighborhood because the police have started regularly patrolling the area.
15.b. But, we (be) worried about the recent string of robberies in the neighborhood if the police (start, not) regularly patrolling the area.
 
M

moxa

2.a. Tom is not going to come to dinner tomorrow because you insulted him yesterday.
2.b. But, he wouldn't come(come) if you hadn't insulted (insult) him.

3.a. Marie is unhappy because she gave up her career when she got married.
3.b. But, Marie would be(be) happy if she hadn't given (give, not) up her career when she got married.

4.a. Dr. Mercer decided not to accept the research grant at Harvard because he is going to take six months off to spend more time with his family.
4.b. But, Dr. Mercer would have accepted(accept) the research grant at Harvard if he didn't take(take, not) six months off to spend more time with his family.

5.a. Professor Schmitz talked so much about the Maasai tribe because she is an expert on African tribal groups.
5.b. But, Professor Schmitz wouldn't have talked (talk, not) so much about the Maasai tribe if she weren't (be, not) an expert on African tribal groups.

6.a. I am unemployed because I had a disagreement with my boss and I was fired.
6.b. But, I wouldn't be(be, not) unemployed if I hadn't had(have, not) a disagreement with my boss and I hadn't been (be, not) fired.

7.a. Nicole speaks Chinese fluently because she lived in China for ten years.
7.b. But, Nicole wouldn't speak(speak, not) Chinese fluently if she hadn't lived (live, not) in China for ten years.

8.a. I will not help you study for your test because you have spent the last two weeks partying and wasting time.
8.b. But, I would help(help) you study for your test if you hadn't spent(spend, not) the last two weeks partying and wasting time.
 
M

moxa

9.a. Eleanor and Ben are not going skiing with us this year because Eleanor just had a baby.
9.b. But, Eleanor and Ben would go(go) skiing with us this year if Eleanor hadn't just had(have, not, just) a baby.

10.a. I am completely exhausted, so I will not go with you to the movies tonight.
10.b. But, if I hadn't been(be, not) completely exhausted, I would go(go) with you to the movies tonight.

11.a. She is not worried about the conference tomorrow because she is not giving a speech.
11.b. But, she would be(be) worried about the conference tomorrow if she gave(give) a speech.

12.a. Frank is not going to the graduation ceremony because he broke his leg snowboarding last week.
12.b. But, Frank would go(go) to the graduation ceremony if he hadn't broken(break) his leg snowboarding last week.

13.a. They are not releasing the prisoner next month because there was so much public opposition to his parole.
13.b. But, they would release(release) the prisoner next month if there hadn't been (be) so much opposition to his parole.

14.a. The hotels filled up months in advance because the festival is going to include jazz artists from around the globe.
14.b. But, the hotels wouldn't have filled(fill) up months in advance if the festival didn't include(include) jazz artists from around the globe.

15.a. We are not worried about the recent string of robberies in the neighborhood because the police have started regularly patrolling the area.
15.b. But, we would be(be) worried about the recent string of robberies in the neighborhood if the police hadn't started (start, not) regularly patrolling the area.

1 giờ sáng...hok bik có bị hoa mắt hok....bùn ngủ wá...làm xong rồi ngủ thôi...
 
N

ngocanh1992

câu 2 moxa làm sai rồi. đã là câu điều kiện loại 3 thì luôn có 1 vế là qk ht, 1 vế là would+thì htht
nên câu 2 phải là:he would not have come
câu 3 cũng zaayj. câu 4 là would accept và was not going to take
ôi trời , mấy câu tiếp cũnh sai rồi, cậu chẳng nhớ cấu trúc của câu đk gì cả, cứ cái này lại xọ cái kia
 
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