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Sex - trait stereotypes may be defines as a set of psychological attributes that characterize
men more frequently than women. Thus, males are often described as ambitious, unemotional,
and independent and, on the other hand, selfish, unrefined, and insensitive. Females are
described as emotional, irrational, high-strung, and tentative. In spite of the egalitarian
movement, recent studies have demonstrated that sex-trait stereotypes remain common among
young adults today. In fact, such stereotyping has proved to be the psychological justification
for social beliefs concerning the appropriateness of various activities for men and women that
further perpetuate the different sex roles traditionally ascribed to men and women.
The awareness of sex - trait stereotypes in the United States develops a linear fashion
between the ages of four and ten. Generally, knowledge of male stereotypical characteristics
develops earlier, whereas knowledge of female characteristics increases more rapidly between
the ages of four and seven.
While the reasons for this learning are not fully understood, evidence suggests that at the
preschool level children's literature and television programs provide powerful models and
reinforcement for stereotyped views. High degree of correspondence in the characteristics
ascribed to men and women. As findings have been obtained in the other countries, two
hypotheses have been advanced to explain the commonalities in sex trait stereotyping. One
states that pancultural similarities play a role in the psychological characteristics attributed to
men and women, and the second states that the general picture is one of cultural relativism.
Có thể giúp mình là bài này đang nói vấn đề gì ạ, có phải là phân biệt giới tính không ạ
men more frequently than women. Thus, males are often described as ambitious, unemotional,
and independent and, on the other hand, selfish, unrefined, and insensitive. Females are
described as emotional, irrational, high-strung, and tentative. In spite of the egalitarian
movement, recent studies have demonstrated that sex-trait stereotypes remain common among
young adults today. In fact, such stereotyping has proved to be the psychological justification
for social beliefs concerning the appropriateness of various activities for men and women that
further perpetuate the different sex roles traditionally ascribed to men and women.
The awareness of sex - trait stereotypes in the United States develops a linear fashion
between the ages of four and ten. Generally, knowledge of male stereotypical characteristics
develops earlier, whereas knowledge of female characteristics increases more rapidly between
the ages of four and seven.
While the reasons for this learning are not fully understood, evidence suggests that at the
preschool level children's literature and television programs provide powerful models and
reinforcement for stereotyped views. High degree of correspondence in the characteristics
ascribed to men and women. As findings have been obtained in the other countries, two
hypotheses have been advanced to explain the commonalities in sex trait stereotyping. One
states that pancultural similarities play a role in the psychological characteristics attributed to
men and women, and the second states that the general picture is one of cultural relativism.
Có thể giúp mình là bài này đang nói vấn đề gì ạ, có phải là phân biệt giới tính không ạ
