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thomnguyen1961

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Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction. Animals, such as Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world’s ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed.

1. Where in the passage does the author discuss the cause of extinction
A. Lines 5-7
B. Lines 1-4
2. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Endangered species
B. Problems with industrialization

Chọn và giải thích rõ giúp mình tại sao không chọn câu còn lại mà chọn câu đó nha. Cảm ơn các bạn :D
 

minhloveftu

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Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction. Animals, such as Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world’s ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed.

1. Where in the passage does the author discuss the cause of extinction
A. Lines 5-7
B. Lines 1-4
2. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Endangered species
B. Problems with industrialization

Chọn và giải thích rõ giúp mình tại sao không chọn câu còn lại mà chọn câu đó nha. Cảm ơn các bạn :D
1B-(không chắc) nguyên nhân do công nghiệp hóa nên mới tuyệt chủng
2A- do câu đầu bài theo mình là kể từ khi thế giới trở nên công nghiệp hóa, số lượng các loài động vật đã tuyệt chủng hoặc sắp tuyệt chủng đã tăng lên thì chủ đề tác giả muốn thảo luận là số lượng các loài động vật đã tuyệt chủng hoặc sắp tuyệt chủng đã tăng lên chứ công nghiệp hóa chỉ là nguyên nhân thôi nhé ^^
 
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