Passive Voice

J

jun11791

[TẶNG BẠN] TRỌN BỘ Bí kíp học tốt 08 môn
Chắc suất Đại học top - Giữ chỗ ngay!!

ĐĂNG BÀI NGAY để cùng trao đổi với các thành viên siêu nhiệt tình & dễ thương trên diễn đàn.

N~ câu này mình học thêm cô Chi Mai, bj post lên đây để mọi ng` cùng tham khảo làm và biết (khó đấy, ko dễ đâu)

Bắt đầu với 5/30 câu đầu tiên:
1. We added up the money and found that it was correct.
2. I'm employing the man to tile the bathroom.
3. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.
4. It is your duty to make tea at11 o'clock.
5. People know that he is armed.
 
1

1234vietnam

1. We added up the money and found that it was correct
The money was added up and found to be corect
2. I am employing the man to tile the bathroom
The man is being employed to tile the bathroom
3 Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake
A terrible mistake is seem to have made
4 It's your duty to make tea at 11 o'clock
You are supposed to make tea at 11 o'clock
5 People know that he is armed
He is known to be armed
Bạn post hết bài đi, mình muốn làm quá!
 
J

jun11791

1234vietnam said:
1. We added up the money and found that it was correct
The money was added up and found to be corect
2. I am employing the man to tile the bathroom
The man is being employed to tile the bathroom
3 Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake
A terrible mistake is seem to have made
4 It's your duty to make tea at 11 o'clock
You are supposed to make tea at 11 o'clock
5 People know that he is armed
He is known to be armed
Bạn post hết bài đi, mình muốn làm quá!
Bấm để xem đầy đủ nội dung ...

Câu 3 fải là A terrible mistake have been made.

Tiếp nè:
6. Someone saw him pick up the gun.

7. We know that you were in town on the night of the crime.

8. We believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police. (1 passive)

9. You needn't have done this.

10. It's a little too loose; you had better ask your tailor to take it in. (1 passive)

11. A group of student have met their friends at the railway station.

12. An lent me the book of science fiction.

13. You have to see it to believe it. (2 passives)
 
M

moxa

6. Someone saw him pick up the gun.
=> He was seen to pick up the gun.

7. We know that you were in town on the night of the crime.
=>you are known to be in town on the night of the crime.

8. We believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police. (1 passive)
=>He is believed to have special knowladge which may be useful to the police

9. You needn't have done this.
=> This needn't doing

10. It's a little too loose; you had better ask your tailor to take it in. (1 passive)
=>your tailor may be asked to take it in because it's a little too loose.

11. A group of student have met their friends at the railway station.
=>their friends have been met by a group of students at the railway station.

12. An lent me the book of science fiction.
=>I was lent the book of science fiction by An.

13. You have to see it to believe it. (2 passives)
=>It must be seen to be believed
=> It have to be seen so that you believe it.

Làm thế thôi chứ hok bít đúng hok nữa.!!!
 
1

1234vietnam

6.Someone saw him pick up to the gun
He was seen to pick up to the gun
7. We know that yiu were in town on the night ò the crime
You are known to be in town on the night of the crime
8. We believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.
He is belived to have special knowledge which may be useful to the police
9. You needn't have done this
This needn't have been done
10. It's a little too loose, you had better ask your tailor to take in it.
Your tailor had been better asked to take in it.
11. A group of student have met their friends at the railway station
(mình nghĩ câu này phải là: a group of students has..........
12.An lent me the book of fiction.
I was lent the book of science fiction by An
13. You have to see it to belive it.
It is had to see to be belived
 
C

caothuyt2

cho tớ chen vào với tớ nghĩ câu 9 phải là : This needn't doing ( đây là dạng bị động của need)
( hehe dân ko chuyên có gì mọi người cho ý kiến nhé)
 
1

1234vietnam

câu bị động thì phải có: "be + P2" chứ, nếu làm như bạn thì thiếu cả 2 rùi
cảm ơn bạn Jun rất nhiều
 
M

moxa

Need có 2 dạng mà bạn.
Need+V_to => mang nghĩa năng động
Need+V_ing => mang nghĩa bị động (=need + to be +p.p)
 
1

1234vietnam

bạn jun chăc có đáp án rùi. sửa giúp minh với!
một năm mới sắp đến chúc mọi người một cái tết thật zui nha!
 
J

jun11791

(active)need + to do sth

(passive) need + to be done / doing

-->Moxa và 1234vn mỗi ng` nói đúng một nửa
vì trg câu 9 thì đề bài cho "You needn't have done this", ở đây thì động từ là present perfect nên khi chuyển sang bị động chỉ có thể dùng cấu trúc "need + to be done", tức là trg hoàn cảnh câu này là "This neecn't have been done", cho nên ko nên cứ máy móc áp công thức vào mà làm, còn fải xét kỹ đầu bài nữa. Nếu như đề bài cho là "You needn't to do this" thì khi chuyển sang bị động thì cả 2 cách "This needn't doing" và "This needn't be done" đều ok. Đó chính là cái bẫy của đề, ko dễ đúng ko nào. Mình cũng bị "sập bẫy", jờ thì nhớ tới jà. Cảm ơn cô Chi Mai đã soạn cho chúng em n~ bt hay! ^-^

Câu 6,7,8 các bạn đều làm đúng. Cấu 10,11,12,13 chưa ai làm đúng. Cố xem kĩ lại đi nhá, cũng khá khó đấy
 
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J

jun11791


Mấy câu sai để sau này sửa sau, để n~ ng` khác làm xem ntn. Còn đây là n~ câu mới nè
. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?

15. People say that he is intelligent.

16. It is impossible to do this. (use can’t)

17. They used to be make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them. (1 passive)

18. You don’t need to wind this watch.

19. They shouln’t have told him.

20. They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations.

21. We consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

22. Before they invented printing people had to write everything by hand.

23. They urged the government to create more jobs. (2 ways)

24. They suggested banning the sale cña alcohol at football matches.
 
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B

bodientheky21

15. People say that he is intelligent.
--> He is said to be intelligent

16. It is impossible to do this. (use can’t)
--> This is can not be done

17. They used to be make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them. (1 passive)
-->The little boys used to be made climb the chimneys to clean them.

18. You don’t need to wind this watch.
--> This watch doesn't need to be winded

19. They shouln’t have told him.
--> He shouldn't have been told by them

20. They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations( câu này có chép sai đề ko bạn?):-/
-->
21. We consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
-->She was said to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.


22. Before they invented printing people had to write everything by hand.
--> Before printing was invented, everything had to be written by hand

23. They urged the government to create more jobs. (2 ways)
--> The government was urged to create more jobs
--> Creating more jobs was urged by them to the goverment

24. They suggested banning the sale cña alcohol at football matches
--> Banning the sale alcohol at footbal matches was suggested by them
 
J

jun11791

bodientheky21 said:
15. People say that he is intelligent.
--> He is said to be intelligent

16. It is impossible to do this. (use can’t)
--> This is can not be done

17. They used to be make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them. (1 passive)
-->The little boys used to be made climb the chimneys to clean them.

18. You don’t need to wind this watch.
--> This watch doesn't need to be winded

19. They shouln’t have told him.
--> He shouldn't have been told by them

20. They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations( câu này có chép sai đề ko bạn?):-/
-->
21. We consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
-->She was said to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.


22. Before they invented printing people had to write everything by hand.
--> Before printing was invented, everything had to be written by hand

23. They urged the government to create more jobs. (2 ways)
--> The government was urged to create more jobs
--> Creating more jobs was urged by them to the goverment

24. They suggested banning the sale cña alcohol at football matches
--> Banning the sale alcohol at footbal matches was suggested by them
Bấm để xem đầy đủ nội dung ...

Sai 21, 23(cách 2) và 24 sai giống nhau, 19 thừa "by them", 18 còn 1 cách khác
 
T

tieulongcongchua

theo mình thì có "by them " có sao đâu,sao lại thừa được? mà có thể cho nó vào trong ngoặc
19, they shouldn`t have been told(by them)
 
O

o0honeybaby0o

"by them" là chị làm theo công thức. Chứ trong ngữ pháp Anh văn thì thật ra nó không cần thiết, và thường thì không cần sử dụng vì nếu chị có nói là "by them" thì người ta cũng đâu biết là "them" nào đâu. "By + O" được dùng chỉ khi nào Object xác định và là danh từ thôi. Với lại ở câu bị động thì để nhấn mạnh chủ từ nhận hành động chứ chủ từ làm object vốn không cần thiết, không có cũng không sao. Em không có khiếu làm giáo viên bởi vậy hình như nói hơi khó hiểu :)
 
B

bodientheky21

Uhm. Thanks mọi người. Chỗ "by them" mình cũng nghĩ là không cần, nhg mà vẫn cho vào vì sợ thiếu. Mình nhớ là thầy mình bảo những câu có "people" hoặc "them" thì khi chuyển sang câu bị động ko đc có by SB vào --> nếu có thì cũng không sao nhg mà câu ko hay.

@ jun: chữa đáp án đi jun :D
Mình chưa học dạng câu bị động cái kiểu " it is said to be"..., chỉ làm bừa thui. :-s:-s
 
J

jun11791

10. It's a little too loose; you had better ask your tailor to take it in. (1 passive)
-> It's a little too loose; you had better have it taken by y our tailor.

11. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.
-> their friends have been met at the railway station by a group of students.

12. An lent me the book of science fiction.
-> the book of science fiction is borrowed by An.

13. You have to see it to believe it. (2 passives)
-> It has to be s een to be believed.

14. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
-> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?

15. People say that he is intelligent.
-> He is said to be intelligent.

16. It is impossible to do this. (use can’t)
-> It can’t have been done.

18. This watch doesn't need winding.
20. They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations.
-> Their letters use to be to sent to the leaders of charitable organizations.

21. We consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
-> She is considered to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

23. They urged the government to create more jobs. (2 ways)
-> The government was urged to create more jobs.
-> They urged that more jobs should be cr eated by the government.

Lưu í: các bạn wa box NGỮ PHÁP đó, có n` dạng bt bị động hơn. pp
 
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