Mệnh đề quan hệ

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naxubalumi

I, rewrite these sentences ( using the word in the bracket with the same meaning to the first one )
1. Joe opened the letter. She received this morning ( that )
2. Linda’s aunt is single. She works as a teacher ( whose)
3..He will understand us some day. That day will come soon. ( when )
4. Kate told me a story. I didn’t believe it ( which )
5. Rose is my friend. She is very kind- hearted ( who )
6. There was a man. He was following me ( who )
7. Smith was going to Japan. His father was working here ( where )
8. Next to my house there is a garden. I like it ( which )
9. She left the town because she lived alone ( the reason why )
10. My brother is one year older than me. He has just got a daughter ( who )
II, Rewrite these sentences so that it has the same meaning to the frist one. Using the available words or phrase
1. She had left the key on the chair. She came back to take it
Having left……………………
2. Mary, who has just received the reward, is the youngest daughter of Mr.Baker
The youngest daughter of Mr.Baker……………..
3. Bumpy roads cause accidents
Roads……………………….
4. You look like the person who sits behind you in the class
The person…………………………
5. I noticed that her door was opened. I decided to come in
Noticing…………………….
6. Pannama is the longest channel. I have never gone through
Panama, which…………..
7. The boy broke the rules of the school. He was punished
The boy who……………………
8. That is the house. I used to live in
That is the house in which…………….
9. It is Sophia. She is talking to my brother
It is Sophia…………………….
10. The students are having final test. They look very nervous
The students that…………………………

Bài tập tổng hợp: Mệnh đề quan hệ

A. Chọn đáp án đúng.

► What I really need is a long holiday.
a) that b) what c) which d) who

1 At last I’ve found the information that I was looking
a) for b) for it c) for that d) it

2 Everyone………………………. the building was searched by the police.
a) enter b) entered c) entering d) enters

3 The plane……………………… has just taken off is an hour late.
a) it b) what c) which d) who

4 I had just one reply. Abco was the………………………. company to reply to my letter. a) last b) most c) only d) second

5 My friend Nigel,………………………. works in the City, earns much more than I do.
a) that b) which c) who d) whose

6 Martin is someone with ..............................I usually agree.
a) him b) that c) who d) whom

7 I’d like to see the photo………………..
a) took b) you took it c) that you took d) that you took it

8 Atlanta is the city……………………… the Olympic Games were held in 1996.
a) that b) when c) where d) which

9 It rained all the time,...................................was a great pity.
a) that b) what c) which d) who

10 We passed shops …………………… ... windows were decorated for Christmas.
a) the b) their c) which d) whose

B. Mỗi câu sau đều có lỗi sai. Hãy viết lại câu đúng.

► I’ve found the magazine who was missing.
I’ve found the magazine that was missing.

1 This isn’t the train on that I normally travel.

2 The letter that I opened it wasn’t for me.

3 The reason because I didn’t know was that no one-had told me.

4 That we should do is ring the police.

5 I didn’t know the name of the man helped me.

6 Rupert knows the family whos house is for sale.

7 Einstein who failed his university entrance exam discovered relativity.

8 The person we talked to were very friendly.

9 It’s the President makes the important decisions.

10 I can’t find my diary, what is real nuisnace.

11 Outside the door was a pair of boots covering in mud.

12 Lake Suiperior, that lies on the US – Canadian border is the largest lake in North America.

C. Điền một từ duy nhất vào mỗi chỗ trống sau:

This is a true story (►) which is supposed to have happened somewhere in the US. A man (1)…………. was accused of housebreaking appeared in court. He had put his arm through the window of a house and stolen some money (2)……………. was lying on a table inside. The argument (3)……………. the mans lawyer put forward wasn’t very impressive. He said that (4)............ …….. was the mans arm (5)……………. had committed the crime and not the man himself. You cannot punish a man for (6)…………….. his arm has done, said the lawyer. Now the judge in (7)……………. court the man was appearing wanted to show how stupid the lawyers argument was. Instead of finding the man guilty, he found the man’s arm guilty and sent it to prison. He can go with his arm or not, as he chooses, the judge added, (8)……………... made everyone laugh. But (9)……………. the judge didn’t know was that the man had an artificial arm. He took the arm off, gave it to the judge - (10)…………….. could hardly believe his eyes - and walked out of the court.

D. Nối những cặp câu sau với nhau.

► That man was Annas brother. He just walked past.
--> The man who just walked past was Annas brother.

1 The plane was twenty-five years old. It crashed.
The plane .…………………………………………... . . twenty-five years old.

2 One day Tessa was ill in bed. Martin rang.
The day ..........................................................................................................ill in bed.

3 Our offices are in Queen Street. They are new.
Our ……………………………………………………………………………..in Queen Street.

4 Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car.
The documents..............................................................................................found.

5 That map is out of date. You were looking at it.
The map .………………………………………………………………………out of date.

6 The Kings Theatre is in the centre of town. It dates from 1896.
The Kings.......... ……………………………………………………………………...in the centre of town.

7 A woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
The woman .......................................................................................................terribly upset.

8 Janet solved the puzzle. She did it before everyone else.
Janet was......................................................................................................the puzzle.

9 A man was standing outside the building. He was selling newspapers.
A man ……………………………………………………………………………………..outside the building.

10 The talk was very interesting. Judy gave it.
The talk.……………………………………………………………………………………………very interesting.

11 The house is empty now. I used to live there.
The house .……………………………………………………………………………………..is empty now.
 
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