a) 27^x * 9^x = 9^27/ 81
-> 3^(3x). 9^x= 3^54:3^3
-> 3^(3n).3^(2n)=3^50
-> 3^(5n)=3^50
-> 5n=50 -> n=10
b. (12/25)^x = (5/3)^-2 - ( -3/5) ^ 4
-> (12/25)^x= 3^2/5^2 - 3^4/5^4
-> (12/25)^x= 3^2/5^2(1-3^2/5^2)
-> (12/25)^x= 9/25.16/25
-> (12/25)^x=144/25^2
-> (12/25)^x=(12/25)^2 -> x=2
c.( x+1,5)^ 8 +( 2,7 -y) ^12 = 0
Do ( x+1,5)^ 8 >= 0 với mọi x
( 2,7 -y) ^12 >=0 với mọi y
-> ( x+1,5)^ 8+( 2,7 -y) ^12>=0 với mọi x;y
mà ( x+1,5)^ 8 +( 2,7 -y) ^12 = 0
-> ( x+1,5)^ 8 =0 -> x=-1,5
-> ( 2,7 -y) ^12 = 0-> y=2,7
