Ngoại ngữ Kiến thức tổng quát thể bị động

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

31. Is she going to write a poem?

→ Is a poem going to be written?

32. Is she making big cakes for the party?

→ Are big cakes being made for the party?

33. Are the police making inquires about the thief?

→ Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?

34. Must we finish the test before ten?

→ Must the test be finished before ten?

35. Will buses bring the children home?

→ Will the children be brought home with buses?

36. Have you finished your homework?

→ Has your homework been finished?

37. Why didn’t they help him?

→ Why wasn’t he helped?

38. How many games has the team played?

→ How many games have been played by the team?

39. Where do people speak English?

→ Where is English spoken?

40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?

→ Who are being kept in the kitchen?

 

[one_day]

31. Is she going to write a poem?
=> Is a poem going to be written?
32. Is she making big cakes for the party?
=> Is big cakes being made for the party?
33. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
=> Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
34. Must we finish the test before ten?
=> Must the test be finished before ten?
35. Will buses bring the children home?
=> Will the children be brought home by buses?
36. Have you finished your homework?
=> Have your homework been finished?
37. Why didn’t they help him?
=> Why he wasn't helped?
38. How many games has the team played?
=> How many has the team played games?(Em làm đại ă)
39. Where do people speak English?
=> Where are English spoken?
40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
=> Câu này thì em chịu.....

31. Is she going to write a poem?
-----> Is a poem going to be written?

32. Is she making big cakes for the party?
-----> Are big cakes being made for the party?

33. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
-------> Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?

34. Must we finish the test before ten?
-------> Must the test be finished before ten?

35. Will buses bring the children home?
------->Will the children be brought home by buses?

36. Have you finished your homework?
-------> Has your homework been finished?

37. Why didn’t they help him?
--------> Why wasn't he helped?

38. How many games has the team played?
-------> How many games have been played by the team?

39. Where do people speak English?
-------> Where is English spoken?

40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
-------> Who are being kept in the kitchen?

31. Is she going to write a poem?

→ Is a poem going to be written?

32. Is she making big cakes for the party?

→ Are big cakes being made for the party?

33. Are the police making inquires about the thief?

→ Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?

34. Must we finish the test before ten?

→ Must the test be finished before ten?

35. Will buses bring the children home?

→ Will the children be brought home with buses?

36. Have you finished your homework?

→ Has your homework been finished?

37. Why didn’t they help him?

→ Why wasn’t he helped?

38. How many games has the team played?

→ How many games have been played by the team?

39. Where do people speak English?

→ Where is English spoken?

40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?

→ Who are being kept in the kitchen?

@Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn: Em xem lại những chỗ chị in đậm nha
@hoangnga2709 @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng: 2 em làm đúng 100%

Spoiler: Câu bị động - Dạng câu hỏi

Đối với câu hỏi có từ để hỏi: H/Wh
Bước 1: Đổi sang câu thường
Bước này phức tạp hơn dạng 1, để làm được bước này các em phải biết chia nó làm 3 loại
- Loại từ để hỏi WH làm chủ từ: (sau nó không có trợ động từ do, does, did mà có động từ + túc từ)
What made you sad? (điều gì làm bạn buồn?)
Who has met you? (ai đã gặp bạn?)
Loại này khi đổi sang câu thường vẫn giữ nguyên hình thức mà không có bất cứ sự thay đổi nào
- Loại từ để hỏi WH làm túc từ: (sau nó có trợ động từ do, does, did hoặc động từ đặc biệt + chủ từ)
What do you want?
Who will you meet?
Khi đổi sang câu thường sẽ chuyển WH ra sau động từ
- Loại chữ hỏi WH là trạng từ: là các chữ: when, where, how, why
When did you make it?
Giữ nguyên chữ hỏi, đổi giống như dạng câu hỏi yes/no
Bước 2: Đổi sang bị động
Bước 3:
Đổi trở lại câu hỏi có chữ hỏi (đem WH ra đầu câu)
Ví dụ minh họa 1 (WH là túc từ, có trợ động từ)
What did Mary take?
Bước 1:
Đổi sang câu thường: Có trợ động từ did => What là túc từ :bỏ did, chia động từ take thành quá khứ vì did là dấu hiệu của quá khứ, đem what ra sau động từ:
=> Mary took what.
Bước 2:
Đổi sang bị động
=> What was taken by Mary.
Bước 3:
Đổi trở lại câu hỏi nghi vấn: (vì lúc này what là chủ từ rồi nên không có gì thay đổi nữa)
=> What was taken by Mary?
Ví dụ minh họa 2 (WH là túc từ, có động từ đặc biệt)
Who can you meet?
Bước 1:
Đổi sang câu thường: Có động từ đặc biệt can, Who là túc từ: chuyển ra sau động từ meet, you là chủ từ: chuyển can ra sau chủ từ you
=> you can meet who.
Bước 2:
Đổi sang bị động: làm các bước như bài 1
=> Who can be met by you?
Bước 3:
Đổi trở lại câu hỏi nghi vấn: (vì lúc này who là chủ từ rồi nên không có gì thay đổi nữa)
=> Who can be met by you?
Ví dụ minh họa 3 (WH là chủ từ)
Who took Mary to school?
Bước 1:
Đổi sang câu thường: Sau who là động từ + túc từ => who là chủ từ => đổi sang câu thường vẫn giữ nguyên hình thức
=> Who took Mary to school
Bước 2:
Đổi sang bị động: làm các bước như bài 1
=> Mary was taken to school by who
Bước 3:
Đổi trở lại câu hỏi nghi vấn: (vì lúc này là câu hỏi nên who phải ở đầu câu)
=> Who was Mary taken to school by?
Nếu By đem ra đầu thì who phải đổi thành whom:
=> By whom was Mary taken to school?
Source: Internet

 

[one_day]

Tiếp tục nhé!
41. How can they open this safe?
42. What books are people reading this year?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
44. Who look after the children for you?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
47. Who lend you this book?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.

PS. Các bạn hãy chọn Theo dõi chủ đề để có thể xem những bài viết mới nhất của topic

 

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can be opened this safe?
42. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books are being read this year?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
→ How was the lost man found by the police?
44. Who look after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after for you?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. Who lend you this book?
→ By whom is this book lent?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
→ I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
→ Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

 

[Vô Vị]

41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened ?
42. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books is this year being read ?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
→ How was the lost man fought by the police?
44. Who look after the children for you?
→ Who look after are you for by the children?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. Who lend you this book?
→ Who is this book lent?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are you given by the teacher?
49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
→ I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
→ Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

 

[hoangnga2709]

41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this be opened safe?
42. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books are being read this year?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
→ How was the lost man found by the police?
44. Who look after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after for you?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. Who lend you this book?
→ By whom is this book lent?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
→ I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
→ Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

Câu 41 this safe nghĩa là két sắt hay sao á trúc

 

[Vô Vị]

K có ai chữa à??????

 

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

Câu 41 this safe nghĩa là két sắt hay sao á trúc

uk do trong quá trình chỉnh sửa trúc không may để chữ safe chạy xuống dưới
41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened?

 

[baochau1112]

K có ai chữa à??????

Chị đã có mặt để check cái đề này

41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can be opened this safe?
42. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books are being read this year?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
→ How was the lost man found by the police?
44. Who look after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after for you?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. Who lend you this book?
→ By whom is this book lent?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
→ I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
→ Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

E làm đúng 10/10 nhé. Chị tính lun câu 41 e đã sửa lại phía dưới nhá

41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened ?
42. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books is this year being read ?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
→ How was the lost man fought by the police?
44. Who look after the children for you?
→ Who look after are you for by the children?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. Who lend you this book?
→ Who is this book lent?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are you given by the teacher?
49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
→ I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
→ Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

E làm đúng 8/10 nha ^^
E xem lại câu 42 và 44 nhé.
Câu 42 thì e lưu ý công thức của thể bị động. Trạng từ chỉ thời gian lun đc đặt ở cuối cùng. Và chủ thể bị động đc nói đến ở đây là những cuốn sách => chia số nhiều.
=> Câu đúng phải là: "What books are being read this year?"
Câu 44, đây là 1 câu khá hay. Vì câu hỏi hỏi chủ ngữ chứ ko phải tân ngữ. Do đó, e phải chia bị động của chủ ngữ chỉ người là "By whom"

Câu 41 this safe nghĩa là két sắt hay sao á trúc

Lần sau Hoàng tham gia trả lời câu hỏi cùng các bạn nha ^^

 

[Vô Vị]

Chị đã có mặt để check cái đề này

E làm đúng 10/10 nhé. Chị tính lun câu 41 e đã sửa lại phía dưới nhá

E làm đúng 8/10 nha ^^
E xem lại câu 42 và 44 nhé.
Câu 42 thì e lưu ý công thức của thể bị động. Trạng từ chỉ thời gian lun đc đặt ở cuối cùng. Và chủ thể bị động đc nói đến ở đây là những cuốn sách => chia số nhiều.
=> Câu đúng phải là: "What books are being read this year?"
Câu 44, đây là 1 câu khá hay. Vì câu hỏi hỏi chủ ngữ chứ ko phải tân ngữ. Do đó, e phải chia bị động của chủ ngữ chỉ người là "By whom"

Lần sau Hoàng tham gia trả lời câu hỏi cùng các bạn nha ^^

Gv tụi e bảo cho hết lên trước by cũng đc ạ

 

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

Gv tụi e bảo cho hết lên trước by cũng đc ạ

nếu đó là trạng ngữ chỉ t/g là phải để đằng sau by nha bạn

 

[Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn]

Cho thêm bài đi c @baochau1112 ơi

 

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

Cho thêm bài đi c @baochau1112 ơi

sau ngày 20/5 chj ấy ms on bạn ạ

 

[one_day]

Spoiler: Key #43

41. How can this be opened safe?
42. What books are being read this year?
43. How was the lost man found by the police?
44. By whom are the children looked after for you?
45. How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. By whom is this book lent?
48. How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
49. I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

Cho thêm bài đi c @baochau1112 ơi

Đây bạn nhé!
51. Someone will tell him that news.
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.

 

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

Spoiler: Key #43

41. How can this be opened safe?
42. What books are being read this year?
43. How was the lost man found by the police?
44. By whom are the children looked after for you?
45. How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. By whom is this book lent?
48. How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
49. I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
50. Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.

Đây bạn nhé!
51. Someone will tell him that news.
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.

51. Someone will tell him that news.
→ He will be told that news.
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
→ Those poor boys have been sent enough money.
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
→ The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
→ He is thought to have died a natural death.
→ It is thought that he has died a natural death.
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
→ 13 is believed to be an unlucky number.
→ It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
→ John is said to be the brightest student in class.
→ It is said that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
→ The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack.
→ It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
→ They were known to have told him of the meeting.
→It was known that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
→ She was declared to win the competition.
→ It was declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.
→ The man was rumored to be still living.

 

[Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn]

Đây bạn nhé!
51. Someone will tell him that news.
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.

Spoiler: Bài làm

51. Someone will tell him that news.
=> He will be told that news
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
=> Those poor boys have been sent enough money
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
=> The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
=> He is thought to have died a natural death
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
=> 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
=> John is said to be the brightest student in class
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
=> The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
=> Câu này mk ko biết làm
59. They declared that she won the competition.
=> Câu này mk ko biết làm
60. They rumored the man was still living.
=> Câu này mk ko biết làm

 

[baochau1112]

10 câu bị động tiếp theo nào mấy đứa
@hoangnga2709 @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng @Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn
61. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.

62. They reported that the troops were coming.

63. People believed that the earth stood still.

64. I have heard her sing this song several times.

65. People saw him steal your car.

66. The teacher is watching the work.

67. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.

68. People don’t make the children work hard.

69. They made him work all day.

70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.

 

[Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng]

61. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
→ Jack London’s life and writing is thought to represent the American love of adventure.
→ It is thought that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
62. They reported that the troops were coming.
→ The troops were reported to be coming.
→ It was reported that the troops were coming.
63. People believed that the earth stood still.
→ The earth was believed to stand still.
→ It was believed that the earth stood still.
64. I have heard her sing this song several times.
→ She has been heard to sing this song several times.
65. People saw him steal your car.
→ He was seen to steal your car.
66. The teacher is watching the work.
→ The work is being watched by the teacher.
67. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
→ You won’t be let to do that silly thing again.
68. People don’t make the children work hard.
→ The children are made to work hard.
69. They made him work all day.
→ He was made to work all day.
70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
→ The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.

 

[baochau1112]

61. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
→ Jack London’s life and writing is thought to represent the American love of adventure.
→ It is thought that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
62. They reported that the troops were coming.
→ The troops were reported to be coming.
→ It was reported that the troops were coming.
63. People believed that the earth stood still.
→ The earth was believed to stand still.
→ It was believed that the earth stood still.
64. I have heard her sing this song several times.
→ She has been heard to sing this song several times.
65. People saw him steal your car.
→ He was seen to steal your car.
66. The teacher is watching the work.
→ The work is being watched by the teacher.
67. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
→ You won’t be let to do that silly thing again.
68. People don’t make the children work hard.
→ The children are made to work hard.
69. They made him work all day.
→ He was made to work all day.
70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
→ The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.

E vẫn giữ đc phong độ như ngày nào
E làm đúng 10/10 nha ^^

 

[Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn]

10 câu bị động tiếp theo nào mấy đứa
@hoangnga2709 @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng @Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn
61. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.

62. They reported that the troops were coming.

63. People believed that the earth stood still.

64. I have heard her sing this song several times.

65. People saw him steal your car.

66. The teacher is watching the work.

67. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.

68. People don’t make the children work hard.

69. They made him work all day.

70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.

61. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
=> It is thought that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
62. They reported that the troops were coming.
=> It was reported that the troops were coming.
63. People believed that the earth stood still.
=> It was believed that the earth stood still.
64. I have heard her sing this song several times.
=> She has been heard her sing this song several times.
65. People saw him steal your car.
=> He was seen steal your car.
66. The teacher is watching the work.
=> The work is being watched by the teacher.
67. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
=> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
68. People don’t make the children work hard.
=> The children aren't made to work hard.
69. They made him work all day.
=> He was made to work all day.
70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
=> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag.