Em muốn học cách áp dụng, sử dụng các ngữ pháp và học thêm các cụm từ nữa. Em cũng muốn ôn lại các thì.Em muốn học mấy cấu trúc từ, ngữ pháp nâng cao ạ
Với lại luyện tập các đề thi HSG
[ HSG] Ôn thi HSG cấp THCS
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E muốn làm các đề thi HSG và ôn lại các cấu trúc, công thức lớp 9 theo chương trình sách mới ạk
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Em muốn học thêm về ngữ pháp nâng cao, phát âm, đánh trọng âm và phần nghe.
em muốn học ngữ pháp , dạng của động từ và viết lại câu ạ
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Unit1 : FORMS OF VERB
Chúng ta cùng ôn lại một số nội dung về phần này nhé !1/ TO V( to infinitive ) : ®îc sö dông trong c¸c trêng hîp sau:
+ Sau các động từ want, intend, decide, expect, hope, offer, wish, mean, promise, refuse, learn, like, agree, fail, attempt , arrange, neglect , plan, manage, need, seem, threaten .....
+ Sau Adj : S + be + adj + to do sth
glad, happy, ready, kind, difficult, easy, willing , interesting, eager, luckey, pleased, disappointed .......
Eg: I'm glad to hear that you passed the exam
+ Trong cấu trúc : S + V + O + TIME + to V
It took me 2 days to read the book.
+ Trong cấu trúc: S + V1 + ( not ) to V2
He advised me ( not) to go there.
Khi V1 là : ask, get , tell, want, advise, request, order, persude, invite, force, help, encourage, allow, permit, remind( nh¾c nhë ), warn.......
+ Trong cấu trúc: TOO Adj / Adv + ( for sb ) + to do sth
OR Adj/ Adv + ENOUGH + ( for sb ) + to do sth
He's old enough to drive a car.
+ Sau V: make, see, hear, watch, notice..... ë bÞ ®éng
I was made to laugh a lot
+ Biểu đạt mục đích thay cho : in order to / so as to
I went to / in order to see him
+ Trong cấu trúc : S + be + the first/ second.... to do sth.
He was the first person to leave the party.
= He was the first person who left the party.
2/ V ( bare infinitive ): Được sử dụng trong các trường hợp sau:
+ Sau Modals : can, may, must, need, will, shall, should,would rather, had better, had best, ought to, used to, have to, dare............
You had better stay at home.
She'd better not stay up late
+ Với các động từ chỉ tri giác : see, hear, notice, watch.....sb do sth
I saw the goalkeeper catch the ball beautifully.
+ Với các từ: make , let, have sb do sth:
Let him go out
The actor made them laugh a lot ( B¾t ai lµm g× )
+ Trong cấu trúc : '' suggest/ demand/ insist that sb do / should do sth''
I suggest that he learn/ should learn harder.
+ Dùng sau : but, except
We can do nothing but wait
She does nothing but complain
3/ V- ING : Sử dụng trong các trường hợp sau
+ Sau một số V: prefer, mind, enjoy, admit ( tho¶ m·n ), deny, like, dislike, hate, finish, start, keep, stop, practice..........
I like learning English.
+ Sau phrasal verbs: be/ get used to, look forward to, have a good time, have a hard time, be busy, it's no good/ use/ there's no point in , It's ( not ) worth ............
She is busy learning
This book is worth watching
There's no point in teaching you
+ Trong cấu trúc với V tri giác , biểu hiện hành động đang diễn ra
We could see the woman coming down.
+ Theo sau một số V + preposition: about , of, with, without....
She left without saying any word.
+ Bắt đầu một ngữ phân từ mang nghĩa chủ động
Seeing him running, I went to see what was wrong.
Being + Adj : Being tall is an advantage in life.
Not being tall is a disadvantage in life.
+ Go + V-ing : go fishing, go camping, go jogging / hiking/ cycling/ shopping.....
+ Can't help + V- ing
When he tells a joke, I can't help laughing.
+ Can't stand/ bear + V- ing
I can't bear living with him.
I can't stand listening to you
+ To sit/ stand/ lie/ walk somewhere + V- ing He sat in an armchair reading a book.
+ To catch/ find/ discover + sb + V- ing I caught the boy stealing apples in the garden.
+ need + V- ing My motorbike needs reparing
Exercises:
1) Supply the correct verb forms:
1.Tourists could see fish ( swim)....... along the brook ( l¹ch, dßng suèi nhá )
2.The form teacher has asked Jack ( write ) ....... an assay on the Thames.
3. It sometimes may be difficult ( get ) ....... a taxi during rush hour.
4.The rain has made the children ( stop ) .......their game.
5. She tells the driver ( take ) ....... her to the railway station.
6. Does Mrs Green have them ( carry ) ........these books back home ?
7. The principal noticed those students ( try )....... harder and harder.
8. Children have just stopped ( play ) .......... football.
9. They keep ( talk )........ about an old friend they met yesterday.
10. We heard Mr Brown ( park )....... his car near the gate.
11. They had their house ( paint )............. before Tet holiday.
12. I advised him ( wait ) ...... for me at the airport.
13. Would you mind ( help )....... me with this work ?
14. Do you smell something ( burn )........ in the kitchen ?
15. Mother requests her daughter not ( come ) .........back home late .
16. Each of us is ready ( do ) ........ the work.
17. My mother is good at ( cook ) ..........
18. They are old enough ( go ) ........ out themselves.
19. His house needs ( repaint ) .......
20. They had better ( keep ) .......secret.
2) Multiple choice
1. This film is ................. than the one we saw last week.
A.as good B.gooder C.more good D.better
2. My brother won’t come here ...................10 p.m.
A.until B.to C.than D.in
3. I couldn’t find your number in the telephone .......................
A.department B.director C.directory D.inquiry
4. They live in a ..................... of Oxford, and come into town by bus.
A.suburb B.area C.center D.countryside
5. How long will it .............. you to get there?
A.go B.need C.have D.take
6. Mr Brown invented the machine .......................
A.hisself B.itself C.himself D.Both B and C are correct
7. Before he went to bed, Mr Thomson ..................... the lights.
A.closed B.turned on C.closed up D.switched off
8. It was ................. a difficult question that we couldn’t answer it.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
9. I was born in Scotland but I .................. in Northern Ireland.
A.grew up B.raised C.brought up D.rose
10. No one has ever asked me that question before.
In passive voice this sentence should read
A. That question has never been asked me before
B. That question has never been asked me before by anyone
C. I have not ever been asked that question before
D. I have never been asked that question before
11. ..................... is the amount you must pay to ride a bus.
A.Money B.Fee C.Fare D.Tax
12. Do you .............. turning the television now?
A.want B.object C.mind D.disapprove
13. Trung swim very well and ............. does his brother.
A.also B.so C.even D.neither
14. There is enough ..........................about aspects of American life here.
A.information B.annoucement C.declaration D.qualification
15. Don’t ever do that again, ..................
A.don’t you B.do you C.will you D.won’t you
16. The house ............... in green was built three years ago.
A.painting B.paint C.painted D.was painted
17. After arriving home, they usually .................. their uniforms.
A.take out B.put out C.take off D.put off
18. Bill Gate, ................ is the president of Microsoft Company, is a billionare.
A.who B.whom C.that D.whose
19. My favourite ............... at school was history.
A.topic B.class C.theme D.subject
20. Helen’s parents were very pleased when they read her school ...............
A.report B.papers C.diploma D.account
3/Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. What you (do)……………..last weekend?
-I (go)………………to the theater with my family.
2. John and I (be)…………………..pen pals for nearly three years.
3. We used (write)……………………to each other every month when we ( be)………………at secondary school.
4. Minh (know)………………….a little English , so she (wish)……………..she (can)……………..speak it fluently.
5. Maryam (stay)………………..with us at the moment. She (be)………………….my sister’s friend.
4/ Fill in each blank with one suitable word to finish the following passage.
Cherating is one of Malaysia’s (1)…………………famous beach resorts. Very few places (2)………………match Cherating’s beauty and serenity.
A few (3)………………….my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation. We knew that we (4)………………….most certainly going to have a good time. It (5)………………..us about one hour to cycle (6)………………..our town to Cherating. When we reached the place, we (7)………………….many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers.
Cherating is sunny (8)…………….the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim (9)……………..to drive. While at Cherating , we also enjoyed the excellent local food. Cherating is indeed (10)…………………of Malaysia’s best tourist atractions.
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@Scarlet Rosabella
1) Supply the correct verb forms:
1.Tourists could see fish swimming along the brook ( l¹ch, dßng suèi nhá )
2.The form teacher has asked Jack to write an assay on the Thames.
3. It sometimes may be difficult to get a taxi during rush hour.
4.The rain has made the children stop their game.
5. She tells the driver to take her to the railway station.
6. Does Mrs Green have them carry these books back home ?
7. The principal noticed those students try harder and harder.
8. Children have just stopped playing football.
9. They keep talking about an old friend they met yesterday.
10. We heard Mr Brown park his car near the gate.
11. They had their house paint before Tet holiday.
12. I advised him to wait for me at the airport.
13. Would you mind helping me with this work ?
14. Do you smell something burn in the kitchen ?
15. Mother requests her daughter not to come back home late .
16. Each of us is ready to do the work.
17. My mother is good at cooking
18. They are old enough to go out themselves.
19. His house needs repainting
20. They had better to keep secret.
2) Multiple choice
1. This film is ................. than the one we saw last week.
A.as good B.gooder C.more good D.better
2. My brother won’t come here ...................10 p.m.
A.until B.to C.than D.in
3. I couldn’t find your number in the telephone .......................
A.department B.director C.directory D.inquiry
4. They live in a ..................... of Oxford, and come into town by bus.
A.suburb B.area C.center D.countryside
5. How long will it .............. you to get there?
A.go B.need C.have D.take
6. Mr Brown invented the machine .......................
A.hisself B.itself C.himself D.Both B and C are correct
7. Before he went to bed, Mr Thomson ..................... the lights.
A.closed B.turned on C.closed up D.switched off
8. It was ................. a difficult question that we couldn’t answer it.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
9. I was born in Scotland but I .................. in Northern Ireland.
A.grew up B.raised C.brought up D.rose
10. No one has ever asked me that question before.
In passive voice this sentence should read
A. That question has never been asked me before
B. That question has never been asked me before by anyone
C. I have not ever been asked that question before
D. I have never been asked that question before
11. ..................... is the amount you must pay to ride a bus.
A.Money B.Fee C.Fare D.Tax
12. Do you .............. turning the television now?
A.want B.object C.mind D.disapprove
13. Trung swim very well and ............. does his brother.
A.also B.so C.even D.neither
14. There is enough ..........................about aspects of American life here.
A.information B.annoucement C.declaration D.qualification
15. Don’t ever do that again, ..................
A.don’t you B.do you C.will you D.won’t you
16. The house ............... in green was built three years ago.
A.painting B.paint C.painted D.was painted
17. After arriving home, they usually .................. their uniforms.
A.take out B.put out C.take off D.put off
18. Bill Gate, ................ is the president of Microsoft Company, is a billionare.
A.who B.whom C.that D.whose
19. My favourite ............... at school was history.
A.topic B.class C.theme D.subject
20. Helen’s parents were very pleased when they read her school ...............
A.report B.papers C.diploma D.account
3/Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. What did you do last weekend?
-I went to the theater with my family.
2. John and have been pen pals for nearly three years.
3. We used to write to each other every month when we were at secondary school.
4. Minh knows a little English , so she wishes she could speak it fluently.
5. Maryam is staying with us at the moment.She is my sister's friend
4/ Fill in each blank with one suitable word to finish the following passage.
Cherating is one of Malaysia’s (1)most famous beach resorts. Very few places (2)can match Cherating’s beauty and serenity.
A few (3) of my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation. We knew that we (4)were most certainly going to have a good time. It (5)took us about one hour to cycle (6)from our town to Cherating. When we reached the place, we (7)saw many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers.
Cherating is sunny (8)throughout the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim (9)or to drive. While at Cherating , we also enjoyed the excellent local food. Cherating is indeed (10) one of Malaysia’s best tourist atractions.
1.Tourists could see fish swimming along the brook ( l¹ch, dßng suèi nhá )
2.The form teacher has asked Jack to write an assay on the Thames.
3. It sometimes may be difficult to get a taxi during rush hour.
4.The rain has made the children stop their game.
5. She tells the driver to take her to the railway station.
6. Does Mrs Green have them carry these books back home ?
7. The principal noticed those students try harder and harder.
8. Children have just stopped playing football.
9. They keep talking about an old friend they met yesterday.
10. We heard Mr Brown park his car near the gate.
11. They had their house paint before Tet holiday.
12. I advised him to wait for me at the airport.
13. Would you mind helping me with this work ?
14. Do you smell something burn in the kitchen ?
15. Mother requests her daughter not to come back home late .
16. Each of us is ready to do the work.
17. My mother is good at cooking
18. They are old enough to go out themselves.
19. His house needs repainting
20. They had better to keep secret.
2) Multiple choice
1. This film is ................. than the one we saw last week.
A.as good B.gooder C.more good D.better
2. My brother won’t come here ...................10 p.m.
A.until B.to C.than D.in
3. I couldn’t find your number in the telephone .......................
A.department B.director C.directory D.inquiry
4. They live in a ..................... of Oxford, and come into town by bus.
A.suburb B.area C.center D.countryside
5. How long will it .............. you to get there?
A.go B.need C.have D.take
6. Mr Brown invented the machine .......................
A.hisself B.itself C.himself D.Both B and C are correct
7. Before he went to bed, Mr Thomson ..................... the lights.
A.closed B.turned on C.closed up D.switched off
8. It was ................. a difficult question that we couldn’t answer it.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
9. I was born in Scotland but I .................. in Northern Ireland.
A.grew up B.raised C.brought up D.rose
10. No one has ever asked me that question before.
In passive voice this sentence should read
A. That question has never been asked me before
B. That question has never been asked me before by anyone
C. I have not ever been asked that question before
D. I have never been asked that question before
11. ..................... is the amount you must pay to ride a bus.
A.Money B.Fee C.Fare D.Tax
12. Do you .............. turning the television now?
A.want B.object C.mind D.disapprove
13. Trung swim very well and ............. does his brother.
A.also B.so C.even D.neither
14. There is enough ..........................about aspects of American life here.
A.information B.annoucement C.declaration D.qualification
15. Don’t ever do that again, ..................
A.don’t you B.do you C.will you D.won’t you
16. The house ............... in green was built three years ago.
A.painting B.paint C.painted D.was painted
17. After arriving home, they usually .................. their uniforms.
A.take out B.put out C.take off D.put off
18. Bill Gate, ................ is the president of Microsoft Company, is a billionare.
A.who B.whom C.that D.whose
19. My favourite ............... at school was history.
A.topic B.class C.theme D.subject
20. Helen’s parents were very pleased when they read her school ...............
A.report B.papers C.diploma D.account
3/Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. What did you do last weekend?
-I went to the theater with my family.
2. John and have been pen pals for nearly three years.
3. We used to write to each other every month when we were at secondary school.
4. Minh knows a little English , so she wishes she could speak it fluently.
5. Maryam is staying with us at the moment.She is my sister's friend
4/ Fill in each blank with one suitable word to finish the following passage.
Cherating is one of Malaysia’s (1)most famous beach resorts. Very few places (2)can match Cherating’s beauty and serenity.
A few (3) of my friends and I decided to visit Cherating during our school vacation. We knew that we (4)were most certainly going to have a good time. It (5)took us about one hour to cycle (6)from our town to Cherating. When we reached the place, we (7)saw many fishing villages and beautiful beaches stretching for several kilometers.
Cherating is sunny (8)throughout the year and many people come to Cherating either to swim (9)or to drive. While at Cherating , we also enjoyed the excellent local food. Cherating is indeed (10) one of Malaysia’s best tourist atractions.
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@Scarlet Rosabella
KEY
1/
1.swimming
6. carry
11. painted
16. to do
2. to write
7. to try
12. to wait
17. cooking
3. to get
8. playing
13. helping
18. to go
4. stop
9. talking
14. burning
19.repainting
5. to take
10. park
15. to come
20. keep
2/ Multiple choice
1. D
6. C
11. C
16. C
2. A
7. D
12. C
17. D
3. B
8. B
13. B
18. A
4. A
9. A
14. A
19. D
5. D
10. D
15. C
20. A
3/
1. did you do
2. have been
3. to write – were
4. knows – wishes – could
5. is staying- is
4/
1. most
3. of
5. took
7. saw
9. or
2. can
4. were
6. from
8. throughout
10. one
KEY
1/
1.swimming
6. carry
11. painted
16. to do
2. to write
7. to try
12. to wait
17. cooking
3. to get
8. playing
13. helping
18. to go
4. stop
9. talking
14. burning
19.repainting
5. to take
10. park
15. to come
20. keep
2/ Multiple choice
1. D
6. C
11. C
16. C
2. A
7. D
12. C
17. D
3. B
8. B
13. B
18. A
4. A
9. A
14. A
19. D
5. D
10. D
15. C
20. A
3/
1. did you do
2. have been
3. to write – were
4. knows – wishes – could
5. is staying- is
4/
1. most
3. of
5. took
7. saw
9. or
2. can
4. were
6. from
8. throughout
10. one