Căn thức bậc hai

H

hien_vuthithanh

Giúp mình giải 2 phuong trình sau nhé:
a) 32x+2x3=0\sqrt{3 - 2x} + \sqrt{2x-3} = 0
b) x22x+53+2xx2=0\sqrt{x^2 - 2x + 5} - \sqrt{3 + 2x -x^2} = 0

a/ Đk : $\left\{\begin{matrix}& 3-2x \ge 0 & \\ & 2x-3\ge 0 &\end{matrix}\right. \leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix}& x \le \dfrac{3}{2} & \\ & x \ge \dfrac{3}{2}&
\end{matrix}\right.\leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{3}{2}$

Thay vào PT t/m

b/ Đk :x2+2x+301x3 -x^2+2x+3 \ge 0 \leftrightarrow -1 \le x \le 3

Đặt x22x+5=t(t>0)PTt8t2=0\sqrt{x^2-2x+5}=t (t >0) \rightarrow PT \leftrightarrow t - \sqrt{8-t^2}=0

t=8t2\leftrightarrow t=\sqrt{8-t^2}

t2=8t2t2=4t=2\leftrightarrow t^2=8-t^2 \leftrightarrow t^2=4 \leftrightarrow t=2 (Do t>0) t >0)

Thay vào giải tiếp .
 
T

thangvegeta1604

a. 32x+2x3=0\sqrt{3-2x}+\sqrt{2x-3}=0
\Leftrightarrow (32x)2+(2x3)2=0(\sqrt{3-2x})^2+(\sqrt{2x-3})^2=0
\Leftrightarrow 3-2x=0 và 2x-3=0.
\Leftrightarrow x=32x=\dfrac{3}{2}.
b) x22x+53+2xx2=0\sqrt{x^2−2x+5}-\sqrt{3+2x−x^2}=0.
\Leftrightarrow (x22x+5)2(3+2xx2)2=0(\sqrt{x^2−2x+5})^2-(\sqrt{3+2x−x^2})^2=0.
\Leftrightarrow x22x+532x+x2=0x^2-2x+5-3-2x+x^2=0
\Leftrightarrow 2x24x+2=02x^2-4x+2=0
\Leftrightarrow x22x+1=0x^2-2x+1=0
\Leftrightarrow (x1)2=0(x-1)^2=0
\Leftrightarrow x=1x=1.
 
T

transformers123

b/ x22x+53+2xx2=0\sqrt{x^2-2x+5}-\sqrt{3+2x-x^2}=0

Ta có: x22x+53+2xx2=(x1)2+4(x1)2+4\sqrt{x^2-2x+5}-\sqrt{3+2x-x^2}=\sqrt{(x-1)^2+4}-\sqrt{-(x-1)^2+4}

    x22x+53+2xx244\iff \sqrt{x^2-2x+5}-\sqrt{3+2x-x^2} \ge \sqrt{4}-\sqrt{4}

    x22x+53+2xx20\iff \sqrt{x^2-2x+5}-\sqrt{3+2x-x^2} \ge 0

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=1x=1
 
Top Bottom