TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ Family & Relationship

[Minh Nhí]

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Võ Minh Nhí
Vocabulary Family & Relationship:
Brother-in-law /ˈbrʌð.ə.rɪn.lɔː/: (n) the husband of your sister or brother, or the brother of your husband or wife, or the man who is married to the sister or brother of your wife or husband.

Sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.rɪn.lɔː/: (n) the wife of your brother or sister, or the sister of your husband or wife, or the wife of the brother or sister of your husband or wife.

Nephew /ˈnef.juː/: (n) a son of your sister or brother, or a son of the sister or brother of your husband or wife.

Niece /niːs/: (n) a daughter of your sister or brother, or a daughter of the sister or brother of your husband or wife.

Ancestor /ˈæn.ses.tər/: (n) a person related to you who lived a long time ago.

Descendant /dɪˈsen.dənt/: (n) a person who is related to you and who lives after you, such as your child or grandchild.

Infant /ˈɪn.fənt/: (n) a baby or a very young child.

Toddler /ˈtɒd.lər/: (n) a young child, especially one who is learning or has recently learned to walk.

Sibling /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/: (n) a brother or sister.

Relative /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/: (n) a member of your family.

Partner /ˈpɑːt.nər/: (n) the person you are married to or living with as if married to them.

Spouse /spaʊs/: (n) a person’s husband or wife.

Propose /prəˈpəʊz/: (v) to ask someone to marry you.

Engaged /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/: (adj) having formally agreed to marry someone.

Fiancé /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: (n) the man who someone is engaged to be married to.

Fiancée /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: (n) the woman who someone is engaged to be married to.

Marriage /ˈmær.ɪdʒ/: (n) a legally accepted relationship between a husband and a wife.

Wedding /ˈwed.ɪŋ/: (n) a marriage ceremony and any celebrations such as a meal or a party that follow it.

Bride /braɪd/: (n) a woman who is about to get married or has just got married.

Groom /ɡruːm/: (n) a man who is about to get married or has just got married.

Honeymoon /ˈhʌn.i.muːn/: (n) a holiday taken by a couple immediately after their marriage.

Divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/: (n) an official or legal process to end a marriage.

(v) to end your marriage by an official or legal process.

Adoption /əˈdɒp.ʃən/: (n) the act of legally taking a child to be taken care of as your own.

Foster /ˈfɒs.tər/: (n) to take care of a child, usually for a limited time, without being the child’s legal parent.

Custody /ˈkʌs.tə.di/: (n) the legal right or duty to care for someone or something, especially a child after its parents have separated or died.

Upbringing /ˈʌpˌbrɪŋ.ɪŋ/ (n) the way in which you are treated and educated when young, especially by your parents.

Take after (v): to be similar to an older member of your family in appearance or character.

Run in the family: (v) If a quality, ability, disease, etc. runs in the family, many members of the family have it.

Paternal grandparents: (n) Your father’s father and mother, your grandparents from your father’s side.

Maternal grandparents: (n) Your mother’s father and mother, your grandparents from your mother’s side.

Full list vocabulary
brother-in-law /ˈbrʌð.ə.rɪn.lɔː/: Anh rể – Anh vợ/chồng

sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.rɪn.lɔː/: Chị dâu – Chị vợ/chồng

Nephew /ˈnef.juː/: Cháu trai

Niece /niːs/: Cháu gái

Ancestor /ˈæn.ses.tər/: Tổ tiên

Descendant /dɪˈsen.dənt/: Hậu duệ

Infant /ˈɪn.fənt/: Trẻ sơ sinh

Toddler /ˈtɒd.lər/: Trẻ nhỏ

Sibling /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/: Anh chị em nói chung

Relative /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/: Họ hàng nói chung

Partner /ˈpɑːt.nər/: Người yêu hoặc vợ/chồng.

Spouse /spaʊs/: Vợ hoặc chồng của ai đó

Propose /prəˈpəʊz/: Cầu hôn

Engaged /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/: Đã đính hôn

Fiancé /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: Hôn phu

Fiancée /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: Hôn thê

Marriage /ˈmær.ɪdʒ/: Cuộc hôn nhân

Wedding /ˈwed.ɪŋ/: Đám cưới

Bride /braɪd/: Cô dâu

Groom /ɡruːm/: Chú rể

Honeymoon /ˈhʌn.i.muːn/: Trăng mật

Divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/: Ly hôn

Adoption /əˈdɒp.ʃən/: Nhận nuôi 1 đứa trẻ như con ruột mình, trở thành người giám hộ của đứa trẻ đó trước pháp luật

Foster /ˈfɒs.tər/: Nhận chăm sóc 1 đứa trẻ (thường chỉ trong thời gian ngắn, và không có ràng buộc pháp luật)

Custody /ˈkʌs.tə.di/: Quyền giám hộ, quyền nuôi dưỡng.

Upbringing /ˈʌpˌbrɪŋ.ɪŋ/: Hoàn cảnh 1 người nào đó được nuôi dưỡng lúc nhỏ. Dịch thoáng có thể hiểu là “Tuổi thơ”

Take after: Giống (ai đó trong gia đình)

Run in the family: Một phẩm chất, hoặc 1 bệnh, một đặc tính… thường gặp trong 1 gia đình.

Paternal grandparents: Ông bà nội

Maternal grandparents: Ông bà ngoại