1. tìm x
a 5.(x+3)- 2x.(3+x)=0
b, (x-2).(x^2+2x+7)+2.(x+2).(x-2)-5.(x-2)=0
c,
(x+3)^2+(x-2)^2-2.(x-2).(x+2)=4
2. viết thành tích:
x^4-x^3-x+1=0
1.
a) $5(x+3)-2x(3+x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+3)(5-2x)=0
\\\Leftrightarrow x+3=0 \ or \ 5-2x=0
\\\Leftrightarrow x=-3 \ or \ x=\dfrac{5}2$
Vậy...
b) $(x-2)(x^2+2x+7)+2(x+2)(x-2)-5(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x^2+2x+7+2x+4-5)=0
\\\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x^2+4x+6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ (vì $x^2+4x+6=(x+2)^2+2\neq 0$)
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$
Vậy...
c) $(x+3)^2+(x-2)^2-2(x-2)(x+2)=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9+x^2-4x+4-2x^2+8=4
\\\Leftrightarrow 2x=-17
\\\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-17}2$
Vậy...
2.
$x^4-x^3-x+1=0
\\\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)-(x-1)=0
\\\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x^3-1)=0
\\\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2(x^2+x+1)=0$