4x-15=-75-x
\Rightarrow 4x +x= -75+15
\Rightarrow 5x =-60
\Rightarrow x =-60 : 5
\Rightarrow x =-12
72-3x=5x+8
\Rightarrow -3x-5x=72+8
\Rightarrow -8x = 80
\Rightarrow x =80

-8)
\Rightarrow x =-10
3./x-7/=21
\Rightarrow/x-7/=21:3
\Rightarrow/x-7/=7
\Rightarrow x-7=7 hoặc x-7=-7
\Rightarrowx=7+7 hoặc \Rightarrowx=-7+7
\Rightarrowx=14 hoặc \Rightarrowx=0