[tex]\dpi{100} \sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{21-4\sqrt{5}}\\=\sqrt{5+2.\sqrt{5}.1+1}-\sqrt{20-2.2\sqrt{5}.1}\\=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(2\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\\=|\sqrt{5}+1|-|2\sqrt{5}-1|\\=\sqrt{5}+1-2\sqrt{5}+1\\=2-\sqrt{5}[/tex]
[tex]\dpi{100} 2\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{64+6\sqrt{7}}\\=2\sqrt{7-2.\sqrt{7}.1+1}+\sqrt{63+2.3\sqrt{7}+1}\\=2\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}+\sqrt{(3\sqrt{7}+1)^2}\\=2.|\sqrt{7}-1|+|3\sqrt{7}+1|\\=2(\sqrt{7}-1)+3\sqrt{7}+1\\=2\sqrt{7}-2+3\sqrt{7}+1\\=5\sqrt{7}-1[/tex]
K rõ đề câu 3
[tex]\dpi{100} \sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-5-3x\\=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-5-3x\\=|x+2|-5-3x\\=-x-2-5-3x\\=-7-4x\\=-(7+4x)[/tex]
[tex]\dpi{100} a-2\sqrt{4a^2-4a+1}\\=a-2\sqrt{(2a-1)^2}\\=a-2.|2a-1|\\=a-2.(2a-1)\\=a-4a+2\\=-3a+2[/tex]