Toán pt bậc 4

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TV BQT tích cực 2017
28 Tháng hai 2017
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4(x+5)(x+6)(x+10)(x+12)=3x2(ba x bình phương)
(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)=168x2
(x-1)(x+5)(x-3)(x+7)=297
1) pt $\Leftrightarrow 4(x^2+17x+60)(x^2+16x+60)=3x^2$
Đặt $x^2+16x+60=y$
$\Rightarrow 4y(y+x)=3x^2
\\\Leftrightarrow 4y^2+4xy-3x^2=0
\\\Leftrightarrow 4y^2-2xy+6xy-3x^2=0
\\\Leftrightarrow 2y(2y-x)+3x(2y-x)=0
\\\Leftrightarrow (2y-x)(2y+3x)=0$
.........................................
2) pt $\Leftrightarrow (x^2+7x+6)(x^2+5x+6)=168x^2$
Đặt $x^2+6x+6=y$
$\Rightarrow (y+x)(y-x)=168x^2
\\\Leftrightarrow y^2-169x^2=0
\\\Leftrightarrow (y+13x)(x-13x)=0$
.........................................
3) pt $\Leftrightarrow (x^2+4x-5)(x^2+4x-21)=297$
Đặt $x^2+4x-13=y$
$\Rightarrow (y+8)(y-8)=297
\\\Leftrightarrow y^2-361=0
\\\Leftrightarrow y^2=361
\\\Leftrightarrow y=\pm 19$
........................................
 
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