Câu a) $\boxed{sin5x=sin\dfrac{15\pi}{4}}$
\Leftrightarrow $sin5x = sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)$
\Leftrightarrow $\left[ \begin{array}{l} 5x = - \dfrac{\pi}{4} + k2\pi \\ 5x = \dfrac{5\pi}{4} + k2\pi \\ \end{array}\right.$ $\left ( k \in \mathbb{Z} \right )$
\Leftrightarrow ......v......v......
Câu b) $\boxed{cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{2}}$
\Leftrightarrow $\dfrac{1+cos2x}{2} = \dfrac{1}{2}$
\Leftrightarrow $cos2x = 0$
\Leftrightarrow $2x = \dfrac{\pi}{2} + k\pi$ , $k \in \mathbb{Z}$
\Leftrightarrow ......v......v......
Câu c) $\boxed{sin^2x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}$
\Leftrightarrow $\dfrac{1-cos2x}{2} = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$
\Leftrightarrow $cos2x = 1 -\sqrt{3}$ $\in \left \{-1 ; 1 \right \}$
\Leftrightarrow $cos2x = cos\varphi $ , với $\varphi = arccos\left ( 1 -\sqrt{3} \right )$
\Leftrightarrow $\left[ \begin{array}{l} 2x = \varphi + k2\pi \\ 2x = \pi - \varphi + k2\pi \end{array}\right.$ với $\varphi = arccos\left ( 1 -\sqrt{3} \right )$ và $\left ( k \in \mathbb{Z} \right )$
\Leftrightarrow ......v......v......
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Câu d : tương tự câu (c)
Câu e : tương tự câu (a)