Giúp em bài tìm x bằng p/p thêm bớt cùng hạng tử, khó wa'

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a) $x^3 = 5x -12$

\Leftrightarrow $x^3 - 5x + 12$ = 0

\Leftrightarrow$(x+3)(x^2 - 3x+4)$ = 0. Mà: $x^2 - 3x+4$ > 0, mọi x thuộc R

\Rightarrow x+3=0 \Leftrightarrow x= -3

b) $x^3 - x^2 = 4 (x-1)^2$

\Leftrightarrow $x^2 (x-1) - 4.(x-1)^2$ =0

\Leftrightarrow$(x-1)(x^2 - 4x +4)$ =0

\Leftrightarrow$(x-1)(x-2)^2$ = 0.

\Leftrightarrow[TEX]\left[\begin{x=1}\\{x = 2} [/TEX]

c) $(2x^2-5x+3)^2 = (x^2+x-2)^2$

\Leftrightarrow$(2x-3)^2.(x-1)^2 = (x-1)^2.(x+2)^2$

\Leftrightarrow$(2x-3)^2.(x-1)^2 - (x-1)^2.(x+2)^2$ = 0

\Leftrightarrow$(x-1)^2.[(2x-3)^2 - (x+2)^2]$ = 0

\Leftrightarrow$(x-1)^2.(2x-3-x-2)(2x-3+x+2)$ = 0

\Leftrightarrow$(x-1)^2.(x-5)(3x-1)$ = 0

\Leftrightarrow[TEX]\left[\begin{(x-1)^2 = 0}\\{x-5 = 0}\\{3x-1 =0} [/TEX]

\Leftrightarrow[TEX]\left[\begin{x=1}\\{x=5}\\{x= \frac{1}{3} [/TEX]

d) $x^{16} + x^8 +1$ = $(x^8)^2$ + 2.$\dfrac{1}{2}$.$x^8$ + $\dfrac{1}{4}$ + $\dfrac{3}{4}$ = $(x^8 + \dfrac{1}{2})^2$ + $\dfrac{3}{4}$
 
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