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ĐĂNG BÀI NGAY để cùng trao đổi với các thành viên siêu nhiệt tình & dễ thương trên diễn đàn.

Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is

CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Câu 1: Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking

A. attempt

B. help

C. prepared

D. be busy

Câu 2: Unless I miss my guess , your computer needs a new hard drive.

A. you are my guess B. I break the soft drive

C. I make a mistake D. you lack money

Câu 3: Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.

A. worry about

B. look for

C. get involved in

D. get angry about

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.

In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.

During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.

By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.

Câu 4: The passage mainly discusses

A. the effect of the Revolution on American money.

B. American money from past to present.

C. the American monetary system of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.

D. the English monetary policies in colonial America.

Câu 5: The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was

A. used extensively for trade.

B. scarce.

C. supplied by England.

D. coined by colonists.

Câu 6: The Massachusetts Bay Colony was allowed to make coins

A. for a short time during one year.

B. throughout the seventeenth century.

C. continuously from the inception of the colonies.

D. from 1652 until the Revolutionary War.

Câu 7: The expression “a means of” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by.

A. a result of

B. a method of

C. a punishment for

D. an example of

Câu 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a substitute for money during the

colonial period?

A. Wampum

B. Cotton

C. Beaver furs

D. Tobacco

Câu 9: The pronoun “it” in paragraph 2 refers to which of the following

A. The Continental Congress

B. Trade in goods

C. The War

D. Paper money

Câu 10: It is implied in the passage that at the end of the Revolutionary War, a paper dollar was worth

A. exactly one dollar

B. just over one dollar

C. just under one dollar

D. almost nothing

Câu 11: The word “remedy” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

A. resolve

B. medicate

C. renew

D. understand

Câu 12: How was the monetary system arranged in the Constitution?

A. The US officially went on a bimetallic monetary system.

B. The dollar was made official currency of the US.

C. Only the US Congress could issue money.

D. Various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money.

Câu 13: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the bimetallic monetary

system?

A. Either gold or silver could be used as official money.

B. It was established in 1792.

C. Gold could be exchanged for silver at the rate of sixteen to one.

D. The monetary system was based on two matters.

Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in

meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 14: You’re not to blame for what happened.

A. You are not accused of what happened.

B. What happened is not your fault.

C. You’re responsible for what happened.

D. We blame you for what happened

Câu 15: Tom acts as if he knew every thing.

A. Tom knows every thing so he acts that way.

B. The way Tom acts shows that he knows every thing.

C. Tom acts like that he knew every thing.

D. Tom doesn’t know every thing but he wants to appear he does.

Câu 16: Jim is my best friend. I borrowed his car yesterday.

A. Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday, is my best friend.

B. Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday is my best friend.

C. Jim, who is my best friend, borrowed my car yesterday.

D. Jim, whose car I lent yesterday, is my best friend.

Câu 17: Tim is likely to fail if he takes the exam without studying.

A. Tim will fail if he takes the exam without studying.

B. It’s probable that Tim will fail the exam if he doesn’t study.

C. It’s certain that Tim will pass the exam if he studies.

D. It’s certain that Tim will fail because he doesn’t studies.

Câu 18: At this time tomorrow, hopefully, I'll be relaxing at home rather than working this hard.

A. Tomorrow, rather than relaxing at home as I'd hoped to do, I'll be working quite hard.

B. I hope that, instead of working so hard at this time tomorrow, I'll be at home resting.

C. I'm planning to relax at home tomorrow, instead of working so hard.

D. Resting at home is something I hope to be doing at this time tomorrow, but I'll probably be working quite hard instead.

Câu 19: I’ve been here for two hours, and I’m still waiting.

A. I’m still waiting here in two hours.

B. I was still here waiting two hours.

C. I still waited here tow hours ago.

D. I’ve been waiting here for two hours.

Câu 20: In spite of doing well in the contest, Jane didn’t win.

A. Jane did well in the contest, but she didn’t win so.

B. Jane did well in the contest. However, she didn’t win.

C. Jane did well in the contest. Therefore, she didn’t win.

D. Jane didn’t win because she did well in the contest.

Câu 21: “Where were you last night, Mr. Jenkins?” he said.

A. He asked Mr. Jenkins where was he last night.

B. He wanted to know where Mr. Jenkins was the night before.

C. He wanted to know where Mr. Jenkins had been the following night.

D. He asked Mr. Jenkins where he had been the previous night

Câu 22: I think you should revise for the exam.

A. If I were you, I would revise for the exam.

B. If I am you, I will revise for the exam.

C. If I would be you, I revised for the exam.

D. If I will be you, I revise for the exam.

Câu 23: No sooner had gold been discovered in California than thousands of people set out for the westcoast of North America.

A. It was not soon after the time that gold had been uncovered in California that thousands of people departed for North America’s west coast.

B. The west coast of North America became the destination of thousands of people the moment that gold was found in California.

C. Thousands of people had already begun their journey to the west coast of North America by the time gold was found in California.

D. Thousands of people were heading for California on the west coast of North America when the news of the discovery of gold there reached them.

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions.

A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for.

There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides.

Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionay psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychophathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society.

Câu 24: Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. How evolutionary psychology manages modern society.

B. The problems of illness caused by modern society.

C. The iportance of ancestral environment.

D. Evolutionary psychologists' views on the nuclear family.
 
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