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Exercise 1. Fill the words which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. disease B. malnutrition C. crime D. wealthy
2. A. driver B. doctor C. criminal D. student
3. A. explosion B. hunger C. peaceful D. float
4. A. enjoyable B. comfortable C. convenient D. difficult
5. A. abundant B. short C. plentiful D. unlimited

Exercise 2. Choose the correct word (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence.
1. I avoid …………… the car whenever possible, especially in a big city.
A. took B. taking C. is taken D. take
2. Overpopulation problems ………… both the rich and the poor.
A. cause B. reduce C. happen D. affect
3. People move to big cities for better ………………………….
A. Standard of living B. Standard life C. Standard living D. Life of standard
4. The major cause of death for children living in the slums is …………
A. immigration B. malnutrition C. density D. illiteracy
5. Overcrowded places have a lot of problems, ………………?
A. don’t they B. does it C. doesn’t it D. have they
6. It’s very ………….. in the city. Some rich people live in large villas, while many poor
people live in small slums.
A. spacious B. healthy C. diverse D. equal
7. Some poor people may ……………. crime when they need money.
A. commit B. accept C. involve D. arrive
8. Diseases ………… more quickly in overcrowded areas.
A. move B. travel C. spread D. come
9. The city has to find …………… to homeless people immediately.
A. calories B. solutions C. earnings D. systems
10. Living in the country is healthier than that in the city because in the countryside, there
is ………………. traffic.
A. higher B. fewer C. more D. less
Exercise 3. Give the correct form of the word given.
1. In big cities, there are many wealthy people, but …………… is still a problem. (poor)
2. Life must be ………… in the slums. (difficulty)
3. The kids look ……….. enough to go out now. (health)
4. The air in the city is very ………………….. (pollute)
5. We’ll make this beach clean and ………….. again. (beauty)
Exercise 4. Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
The city of Bangkok has a population of 8,280,925 according to the 2010 census, or 12.6
percent (1) ________ the national population. However, there are only 5,693,284 registered
residents, belonging to 2,672,423 households. A large number of Bangkok’s daytime
population (2) _____ from surrounding provinces in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region , the
total population of which is 14,565,547. Bangkok is a (3)______ city; the census show that it
is home to 81,570 Japanese and 55,893 Chinese (4)______, as well as 117,071 expatriates
from other Asian countries, 48, 341 from Europe , 23,418 from rge Americas, 5, 289 from
Australia and 3,022 from Africa. (5)__________from neighbouring countries include 303,595
Burmese, 63,438 Cambodians and 18,126 Lao.
1. A. of B. for C. with D. at
2. A. goes B. works C. travels D. commutes
3. A. major B. rural C. central D. cosmopolitan
4. A. nations B. nationality C. nationals D. national
5. A. Immigration B. Immigrating C. Immigrated D. Immigrants
Exercise 5. Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same
1. She has less free time than I do
I have __________________________.
2. Mrs Smith ate more biscuits this morning than her husband.
Mrs Smith’s husband ________________________.
3. I have fewer CDs than my brother does.
My brother _______________________.
4. Thao has had more success in her search for a job than Nam.
Nam _______________________________________________.
5. There are more supermarkets in this city than in that city.
That city__________________________________________.
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Exercise 1. Fill the words which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. disease B. malnutrition C. crime D. wealthy
2. A. driver B. doctor C. criminal D. student
3. A. explosion B. hunger C. peaceful D. float
4. A. enjoyable B. comfortable C. convenient D. difficult
5. A. abundant B. short C. plentiful D. unlimited
Exercise 1
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. B
Exercise 2. Choose the correct word (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence.
1. I avoid …………… the car whenever possible, especially in a big city.
A. took B. taking C. is taken D. take
2. Overpopulation problems ………… both the rich and the poor.
A. cause B. to reduce C. happen D. effect
3. People move to big cities for better ………………………….
A. Standard of living B. Standard life C. Standard living D. Life of standard
4. The major cause of death for children living in the slums is …………
A. immigration B. malnutrition C. density D. illiteracy
5. Overcrowded places have a lot of problems, ………………?
A. don’t they B. does it C. doesn’t it D. have them
6. It’s very ………….. in the city. Some rich people live in large villas, while many poor
people live in small slums.
A. spacious B. healthy C. diverse D. equal
7. Some poor people may ……………. crime when they need money.
A. commit B. to accept C. involve D. arrive
8. Diseases ………… more quickly in overcrowded areas.
A. move B. travel C. spread D. come
9. The city has to find …………… to homeless people immediately.
A. calories B. solutions C. earnings D. systems
10. Living in the country is healthier than that in the city because in the countryside, there
is ………………. traffic.
A. higher B. fewer C. more D. less
Exercise 2.
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. B
10. D
A. higher B. fewer C. more D. less
Exercise 3. Give the correct form of the word given.
1. In big cities, there are many wealthy people, but …………… is still a problem. (poor)
2. Life must be ………… in the slums. (difficulty)
3. The kids look ……….. enough to go out now. (health)
4. The air in the city is very ………………….. (pollute)
5. We’ll make this beach clean and ………….. again. (beauty)
Exercise 3. Give the correct form of the word given.
1. In big cities, there are many wealthy people, but …………… is still a problem. (poor)
2. Life must be ………… in the slums. (difficulty)
3. The kids look ……….. enough to go out now. (health)
4. The air in the city is very ………………….. (pollute)
5. We’ll make this beach clean and ………….. again. (beauty)

Exercise 3.
1. poverty
2. difficult
3. healthy
4. polluted
5. beautiful
Exercise 4. Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
The city of Bangkok has a population of 8,280,925 according to the 2010 census, or 12.6
percent (1) ________ the national population. However, there are only 5,693,284 registered
residents, belonging to 2,672,423 households. A large number of Bangkok’s daytime
population (2) _____ from surrounding provinces in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region, the
total population of which is 14,565,547. Bangkok is a (3)______ city; the census shows that it
is home to 81,570 Japanese and 55,893 Chinese (4)______, as well as 117,071 expatriates
from other Asian countries, 48, 341 from Europe, 23,418 from age Americas, 5, 289 from
Australia and 3,022 from Africa. (5)__________from neighbouring countries include 303,595
Burmese, 63,438 Cambodians and 18,126 Lao.
1. A. of B. for C. with D. at
2. A. goes B. works C. travels D. commutes
3. A. major B. rural C. central D. cosmopolitan
4. A. nations B. nationality C. nationals D. national
5. A. Immigration B. Immigrating C. Immigrated D. Immigrants

Exercise 4.
1. A
2. D
3. D
4. C
5. D
Exercise 5. Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same
1. She has less free time than I do
I have __________________________.
2. Mrs Smith ate more biscuits this morning than her husband.
Mrs Smith’s husband ________________________.
3. I have fewer CDs than my brother does.
My brother _______________________.
4. Thao has had more success in her search for a job than Nam.
Nam _______________________________________________.
5. There are more supermarkets in this city than in that city.
That city__________________________________________.

Exercise 5.
1. More free time than she does.
2. Ate fewer biscuits this morning than she did.
3. Has more CDs than I (do).
4. Has had less success in his search for jobs than Thao.
5. Has fewer supermarkets than this one.
 
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