[TẶNG BẠN] TRỌN BỘ Bí kíp học tốt 08 môn
Chắc suất Đại học top - Giữ chỗ ngay!!
ĐĂNG BÀI NGAY để cùng trao đổi với các thành viên siêu nhiệt tình & dễ thương trên diễn đàn.
Hi everyone :3
Hôm nay thì mình xin giới thiệu tới toàn thể thành viên HMF một topic nóng hổi mới <3
Đó là về "Cleft Sentences" hay dịch nghĩa là "Câu chẻ"
Chúng ta cùng tìm hiểu về loại câu này nhó :3
A. Focusing on subject (Nhấn mạnh vào chủ ngữ):
1. Với danh từ / đại từ chỉ người:
Form:
------=> It was my brother who recommended me to book my flight early.
2. Với danh từ chỉ vật:
Form:
----=> It was their bad behavior that made the teacher angry.
B. Focusing on object ( Nhấn mạnh vào tân ngữ):
1. Tân ngữ chỉ người:
Form:
----=> It was Trang who I met at the party.
2. Tân ngữ chỉ vật:
Form:
Eg: My brother bought an old car from our neighbor.
----- =>It was an old car that my brother bought from our neighbor.
C. Focusing on adverb (Nhấn mạnh vào trạng từ):
Form:
D. Cleft Sentence in passive ( Câu chẻ dạng bị động):
1. Chủ ngữ chỉ người:
Form:
----=> It is this story that is talked about.
2. Chủ ngữ chỉ vật:
Form:
----=>It was that actor who was given a lot of gift.
E. Exercise:
Dạng 1. Điền who, that, whom vào chỗ trống:
1 .It is my brother ….. plays the guitar very well.
2. It is by using this software ….. you can kill computer viruses.
3. It is my sister ….. John falls in love with.
4. It was in this house ….. I was born.
5. It was Sue ….. he gave the whole confidential document.
Dạng 2. Viết lại câu mang ý nghĩa nhấn mạnh:
1. I was most unhappy with the service.
=> What ______________(to be unhappy with)
2. I can’t stand the noise.
=> It’s ______________(the noise)
3. David didn’t pay for the wedding ring, Anna did.
=> It______________(David)
=> It ______________(Anna)
4. Did you choose the furniture?
=> Was______________ (you)
5. The waiter’a attitude made things worse.
=> It______________(waiter’s attitude)
Topic đến đây là hết :3
Bye and see you again <3
Hôm nay thì mình xin giới thiệu tới toàn thể thành viên HMF một topic nóng hổi mới <3
Đó là về "Cleft Sentences" hay dịch nghĩa là "Câu chẻ"
Chúng ta cùng tìm hiểu về loại câu này nhó :3
A. Focusing on subject (Nhấn mạnh vào chủ ngữ):
1. Với danh từ / đại từ chỉ người:
Form:
It + is / was + Noun / pronoun + who + V + O
Eg: My brother recommended me to book my flight early.
------=> It was my brother who recommended me to book my flight early.
2. Với danh từ chỉ vật:
Form:
It + is / was + Noun + that + V + O
Eg: Their bad behavior made the teacher angry.
----=> It was their bad behavior that made the teacher angry.
B. Focusing on object ( Nhấn mạnh vào tân ngữ):
1. Tân ngữ chỉ người:
Form:
It + is/was + Noun/Pronoun + who/whom/that + S + V
Eg: I met Trang at the party.
----=> It was Trang who I met at the party.
2. Tân ngữ chỉ vật:
Form:
It + is/was + Noun + that + S + V
Eg: My brother bought an old car from our neighbor.
----- =>It was an old car that my brother bought from our neighbor.
C. Focusing on adverb (Nhấn mạnh vào trạng từ):
Form:
It + is / was + Adverbial phrase + that + S + V
Eg: It in October that they are going to Paris.
D. Cleft Sentence in passive ( Câu chẻ dạng bị động):
1. Chủ ngữ chỉ người:
Form:
It + is/was + Noun/ Pronoun + who/that + be + past participle
Eg: People talk about this story.
----=> It is this story that is talked about.
2. Chủ ngữ chỉ vật:
Form:
It + is/was + Noun + that + be + past participle
Eg: Fans gave that actor a lot of gift.
----=>It was that actor who was given a lot of gift.
E. Exercise:
Dạng 1. Điền who, that, whom vào chỗ trống:
1 .It is my brother ….. plays the guitar very well.
2. It is by using this software ….. you can kill computer viruses.
3. It is my sister ….. John falls in love with.
4. It was in this house ….. I was born.
5. It was Sue ….. he gave the whole confidential document.
Dạng 2. Viết lại câu mang ý nghĩa nhấn mạnh:
1. I was most unhappy with the service.
=> What ______________(to be unhappy with)
2. I can’t stand the noise.
=> It’s ______________(the noise)
3. David didn’t pay for the wedding ring, Anna did.
=> It______________(David)
=> It ______________(Anna)
4. Did you choose the furniture?
=> Was______________ (you)
5. The waiter’a attitude made things worse.
=> It______________(waiter’s attitude)
Topic đến đây là hết :3
Bye and see you again <3
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