Ngoại ngữ Câu so sánh

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EXERCISE 1: Completes the following sentences with comparatives or superlatives. Use
the words in brackets and add any other necessary words.
1. Sometimes I feel all of my friends are ( intelligent)……………….. I am, and yet,
sometimes they tell me that they think I am ( smart)……………..person …..............the
class.
2. Mercury is ( close)………………..planet to the sun. It moves around the sun
( fast)……………any other planet in the solar system.
3. One of ( popular) …………..….holidays……………Vietnam is New Year’s.
4. In terms of area, (large) …………………..state………..United states is Alaska, but it
has one of ( small) …………………....populations………….all the states.
5. Nothing is ( important)…………………….good health. Certainly, gaining health is
much ( important)…………………..……enjoying good health.
6. You can trust her. You will never meet a ( honest)………………….person………she is.
7. Both Bangkok and Venice are famous for their waterways, but Bangkok has ( extensive)
……………………….canals…………….Venice has.
8. I feel ( safe)……………..…in a plane …………I do in a car.
9. My friend has studied many languages. He thinks Japanese is (difficult)………………...
all the languages he has studied.
10.One of ( bad)………..nuclear accidents……..the world occurred at Chernobyl in 1986.
11.Jakarta is ( large)……………………...city in Indonesia.
12.Mountain climbing takes ( strength)……………………….walking on a level path.
13.The (short)…………………..….distance between two points is straight line.
14.Cheese usually tastes ( good)……….……..at room temperature than it does just after
you take it out of the refrigerator.
15.I think learning a second language is ( hard)……………learning chemistry or
mathematics.

Exercise 2: Choose the best answer.
1. Her illness is………..serious than we first thought.
A. much more B. much C. more much D. much much
2. It is…..today than it was yesterday.
A. warm B. more warm C. warmer D. more warmer.
3. You are driving too fast. Can you drive…………?
A. a bit slowly B. a bit more slowly C. slowly a bit D. slowlier.
4. Mary is one of………girls in our class.
A. the most intelligent B. the more intelligent
C. most intelligent D. more intelligent
5. Tom is………….of the brothers.
A. older B. oldest C. old D. elder.
6. Is this ……….pen you’ve got.
A. the cheap B. the cheapest C. cheapest D. cheaper
7. My job is boring. I’d like to do something…………………
A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. intersrestingly.
8. Mercedes is ………car of all.
A. the most expensive B. the more expensive
C. more expensive D. the expensive
9. Your hair has……….colour as mine.
A. the same B. different C. as same D. as different.
10. Do it as……… as you can.
A. good B. well C. better D. very good.
11. Tom and Peter are the same height.
A. Tom is as tall as Peter B. Tom isn’t as tall as Peter C. Tom and Peter are very tall
12. The air in the big city is more polluted than it is in the countryside.
A. The air in the countryside is fresh and clean
B. The air both in the countryside and in the city are polluted.
C. The air in a big city isn’t as fresh and clean as the air in the countryside.
14. Living in a dormitory isn’t as comfortable as living at home.
A. It’s more comfortable to live in a dormitory than at home
B. It’s more comfortable to live at home than in a dormitory.
C. Living at home is less comfortable than living in s dormitory.
15. Some school subjects interest me, but others don’t.
A. Some school subjects are as interesting as others
B. Some school subjects aren’t as interesting as others
C. All school subjects interest me.
16. I think that no city is more beautiful than Paris.
A. I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world.
B. I think Paris is as beautiful as other cities in the world.
C. I think Paris is less beautiful than other cities in the world.
17. Can you understand words more easily than gestured?
A. Do you find it difficult to understand gesture?
B. Is it easy for you to understand gesture than words?
C. Are you better at understanding words than gestures?
18. Home computers used to be much more expensive.
A. Home computers are more expensive than they used to be.
B. Home computers are much more expensive than they used to be.
C. home computers aren’t as expensive as they used to be.
19.That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten.
A. I’ve never eaten a good meal B. I’ve never eaten a better meal
C. I’ve never eaten the best meal
20. Sue don’t know as much as Italian than I do.
A. Sue knows more Italian than I do.
B. Sue knows as much Italian than I do
C. Sue knows as much Italian as I do
 

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Bạn áp dụng cấu trúc ngữ pháp của câu so sánh để hoàn thành bài tập nhé! Chúc bạn học tốt! :D

Cấu trúc câu so sánh:


* SO SÁNH NGANG BẰNG:
- Câu khẳng định: S + tobe + as + adj/ adv + as + O / S + tobe/ Aux.

Ex: - I run as fast as he does.
- This car is as expensive as that one.

- Câu phủ định: S + tobe + not + as/ so + adj/ adv + as + O / S + tobe/ Aux.
Ex: - Hue is not as/ so crowded as HCM City
- Mary didn't behave as well as Jane did.

- Chú ý: As + adj + as = The same + N + as

* SO SÁNH HƠN:


- Tính từ ngắn và trạng từ ngắn: S + V + adj-er / adv-er + than + S + Aux. / O

upload_2017-12-9_20-8-34-png.33923
upload_2017-12-9_20-9-37-png.33925



- Trạng từ dài và tính từ dài: S + V + more + adj / adv + than + S + Aux. / O

upload_2017-12-9_20-9-5-png.33924
upload_2017-12-9_20-10-5-png.33926


* SO SÁNH NHẤT

- Tính từ ngắn và trạng từ ngắn: S + V + the + adj-est / adv-est (+ N)

upload_2017-12-10_16-6-41.png upload_2017-12-10_16-7-44.png

- Tính từ dài và trạng từ dài: S + V + the most + adj / adv (+ N)

upload_2017-12-10_16-7-19.png upload_2017-12-10_16-8-1.png
 
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