Cách làm dạng bài tập từ loại

K

kieuoanh2009

[TẶNG BẠN] TRỌN BỘ Bí kíp học tốt 08 môn
Chắc suất Đại học top - Giữ chỗ ngay!!

ĐĂNG BÀI NGAY để cùng trao đổi với các thành viên siêu nhiệt tình & dễ thương trên diễn đàn.

Hôm trước mình kiếm một số tài liệu trên mạng thấy cách làm dạng bài từ loại rất hay post lên cho mọi người cùng tham khảo :

HƯỚNG DẪN LÀM DẠNG BÀI TẬP TỪ LOẠI

* Yêu cầu cơ bản : -Học thuộc nhóm từ loại: Tính-Danh-Động -Trạng.
-Nắm rõ vị trí của các từ loại trong câu.
1/ Tính từ( adjective):
Vị trí :
Trước danh từ: beautiful girl, lovely house…
Sau TOBE:
I am fat, She is intelligent, You are friendly…
Sau động từ chỉ cảm xúc : feel, look, become, get, turn, seem, sound, hear…
She feels tired
Sau các từ: something, someone, anything, anyone……..
Is there anything new?/ I’ll tell you something interesting.
Sau keep/make+ (o)+ adj…:
Let’s keep our school clean.

Dấu hiệu nhận biết : Thường có hậu tố(đuôi) là:
al: national, cutural…
ful: beautiful, careful, useful,peaceful…
ive: active, attractive ,impressive……..
able: comfortable, miserable…
ous: dangerous, serious, homorous,continuous,famous…
cult: difficult…
ish: selfish, childish…
ed: bored, interested, excited…
y: danh từ+ Y thành tính từ : daily, monthly, friendly, healthy…

2/ Danh từ (Noun):
Vị trí :
Sau Tobe: I am a student.
Sau tính từ : nice school…
đầu câu làm chủ ngữ .
Sau a/an, the, this, that, these, those…
Sau tính từ sở hữu : my, your, his, her, their…
Sau many, a lot of/ lots of , plenty of…
The +(adj) N …of + (adj) N…
……………………………………….

Dấu hiệu nhận biết :Thường có hậu tố là:
tion: nation,education,instruction……….
sion: question, television ,impression,passion……..
ment: pavement, movement, environmemt….
ce: differrence, independence,peace………..
ness: kindness, friendliness……
y: beauty, democracy(nền dân chủ), army…
er/or : động từ+ er/or thành danh từ chỉ người: worker, driver, swimmer, runner, player, visitor,…
*Chú ý một số Tính từ có chung Danh từ:
Adj Adv
Heavy,light weight
Wide,narrow width
Deep,shallow depth
Long,short length
Old age
Tall,high height
Big,small size

3/ Động từ(Verb):

*Vị trí :
- Thường đứng sau Chủ ngữ: He plays volleyball everyday.
- Có thể đứng sau trạng từ chỉ mức độ thường xuyên: I usually get up early.

4/Trạng từ(Adverb):

Trạng từ chỉ thể cách(adverbs of manner): adj+’ly’ adv

*Vị trí :
Đứng sau động từ thường: She runs quickly.(S-V-A)
Sau tân ngữ: He speaks English fluently.(S-V-O-A)
* Đôi khi ta thấy trạng từ đứng đầu câu hoặc trước động từ nhằm nhấn mạnh ý câu hoặc chủ ngữ.
Ex: Suddenly, the police appeared and caught him.

The end
p/s:Thấy hay thì nhấn nút thank nhé :D
 
Last edited by a moderator:
G

ghim_xinh

Làm bài tập đi,nói lí thuyết mãi có khi chả biết thực hành:))
26. The (ARRIVE) of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt.
27. The invention of computers is one of the recent (ACHIEVE) in our time.
28. It was (HONEST) of him to cheat in the exam.
29. The evening was (ENJOY) spent playing cards and talking.
30. Because of the storm, the number of (HOME) people is on the increase now.
31. I’ve never had the same opinions as my father. In fact when I was younger, we were always having (AGREE)
32. Mr. Megan is the fashion (EDIT) of the famous Composure magazine.
33. The software (ABLE) you to access the Internet in seconds.
34. The ecological balance of the area is being (THREAT) by the ruin of the rainforests.
35. The poem is too long for her to (MEMORY).
Chúc may mắn:)
 
F

freakie_fuckie

26. The (ARRIVE) of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt. > ARRIVAL
27. The invention of computers is one of the recent (ACHIEVE) in our time. > ACHIEVEMENT
28. It was (HONEST) of him to cheat in the exam. > DISHONEST
29. The evening was (ENJOY) spent playing cards and talking. > ENJOYABLY
30. Because of the storm, the number of (HOME) people is on the increase now. > HOMELESS
31. I’ve never had the same opinions as my father. In fact when I was younger, we were always having (AGREE) > DISAGREEMENT(S)
32. Mr. Megan is the fashion (EDIT) of the famous Composure magazine. > EDITOR
33. The software (ABLE) you to access the Internet in seconds. > ENABLES
34. The ecological balance of the area is being (THREAT) by the ruin of the rainforests. > THREATENED
35. The poem is too long for her to (MEMORY). > MEMORIZE

Hứ, sợ câu chúc may mắn của bạn Ghim không đủ quá :))
 
G

ghim_xinh

Ờ nhờ lời chúc của tớ mà đúng hết rồi đấy thôi=))
I.
1. You must be __________ when you open that door . ( care )
2. We can see many __________ on TV everyday . ( advertise )
3. I watch the news everyday because it very __________ . ( inform )
4. He didn’t feel happy because he worked __________ . ( success )
5. Our school has a lot of __________ teacher ( qualify )
6. She received a lot of __________ from her mother . ( encourage )
7. He was very __________ of the work he had done . ( pride )
8. Do you have a __________ costume in your country . ( nation )
9. The children are more __________ in cartoons . ( interest )
10. Every student was very __________ about the holiday . ( excite )
II.
1. There are many ............ parks in Hanoi. BEAUTY
2. ........... is now a serious problem in Viet Nam. FOREST
3. Hoa has a lot of friends as she is so ........... FRIEND
4. This magazine is ............ read by both teenagers and adults. WIDE
5. I hope to speak English as ........ as my teacher. GOOD
6. Viet Nam is interested in saving .......... resources. nature
7. We should prepare food ............. before turning on the stove. careful
8. ............. are concerned about the use of dynamite to catch fish. environment
9. Ba is very strong. He runs........... than anyone in the class. fast
10. I like this website because it is .........for me. Use
Hê hê làm đi chúc xui xẻo:))
 
H

hoaquynh96

giai? dum` mjnh` may' bai` nj` nhe'.tks may' u
1.they think a lot about their future job
they give ..........................................
2.we arrived too late to see the first film
we didn't........................
3.since we had nothing else to do.we decided to go for a walk
having............................................
4.would you mind not smoking in here.
i'd rather ..........................................
5.it's quite pointlessto complain
there ................................................
6.the workers only cancelled the strike after the new pay offer
only after.............................................
7.it is impossible that we will arrive by 10.30
it is out of...........................
8.it's Alice's job to look after the new staff
Alice is in..............................
9.right after his apology,she stopped crying and smiled
hardly........................................
10.don't listen to the radio report.All of its news is inaccurately reported
this radio report,all.....................................
11.James is too young to know how to behace in such a situation
if James ...............................................
12.i don't mind if you smoke
....................objection..................... ..
13.she has a comment for every occasion
......................loss...................
14.the hotel manager said we could use the swimming pool as often as we liked
...........................................disposa l
15.he tried as hard as he could win the game
................best.....................
16.she wouldn't buy the dress until she had thied it on
.....................insisted..................... .........
17.the cancelled their camping thip because of the rain
..........................called.................. ......
moi. nguoi` nho' gai? thjk dum` mjnh` nhe' tks nhiu`
 
F

freakie_fuckie

1.You must be ____CAREFUL______ when you open that door . ( care )
2. We can see many _____ADVERTISEMENTS/ ADVERTS (B.E/I)_____ on TV everyday . ( advertise )
3. I watch the news everyday because it very _____INFORMATIVE_____ . ( inform )
4. He didn’t feel happy because he worked __UNSUCCESSFULLY________ . ( success )
5. Our school has a lot of ___(WELL)-QUALIFIED_______ teacher ( qualify )
6. She received a lot of ___ENCOURAGEMENT_______ from her mother . ( encourage )
7. He was very _____PROUD_____ of the work he had done . ( pride )
8. Do you have a ______NATIONAL____ costume in your country . ( nation )
9. The children are more ___INTERESTED_______ in cartoons . ( interest )
10. Every student was very ____EXCITED______ about the holiday . ( excite )
II.
1. There are many ....BEAUTIFUL........ parks in Hanoi. BEAUTY
2. .......DEFORESTATION.... is now a serious problem in Viet Nam. FOREST
3. Hoa has a lot of friends as she is so ......FRIENDLY..... FRIEND
4. This magazine is ........WIDELY.... read by both teenagers and adults. WIDE
5. I hope to speak English as ....WELL.... as my teacher. GOOD
6. Viet Nam is interested in saving .....NATURAL..... resources. nature
7. We should prepare food ..CAREFULLY........... before turning on the stove. careful
8. ...ENVIRONMENTALISTS......... are concerned about the use of dynamite to catch fish. environment
9. Ba is very strong. He runs....FASTER....... than anyone in the class. fast
10. I like this website because it is ..USEFUL.......for me. Use

1.they think a lot about their future job
they give ALOT OF THOUGHT TO/ABOUT THEIR FUTURE JOB (?)
GIVE THOUGHT TO STH : THINKING ABOUT STH
2.we arrived too late to see the first film
we didn't ARRIVE EARLY ENOUGH/ IN TIME TO SEE THE FIRST FILM
3.since we had nothing else to do.we decided to go for a walk
having HAD NOTHING ELSE TO DO, WE DECIDED TO GO FOR A WALK
4.would you mind not smoking in here.
i'd rather YOU DIDNT SMOKE HERE
5.it's quite pointlessto complain
there 'S NO POINT IN COMPLAINING
7.it is impossible that we will arrive by 10.30
it is out of QUESTION THAT WE WILL ARRIVE BY 10.30..........................
8.it's Alice's job to look after the new staff
Alice is in..............................
IN nữa à :-? phiền nhỉ =.= Nếu không "IN" thì tớ viết thế này nhé
Alice is responsible for looking after the new staff
12.i don't mind if you smoke
....................objection..................... ..
~> I HAVE NO OBJECTION TO YOU SMOKING

14.the hotel manager said we could use the swimming pool as often as we liked
...........................................disposal

The hotel manager said that we could use the swimming pool at our disposal.
at sb's disposal : dùng lúc nào cũng đc.
15.he tried as hard as he could win the game
................best.....................
He tried his best to win the game

try sb's best to do sth : cố gắng hết sức để ..
16.she wouldn't buy the dress until she had thied it on (thied ? :)) mạo muội cho đó là chữ tried nhé ;;) )
.....................insisted..................... .........
She insisted on trying the dress on before buying it

17.theY cancelled their camping thip because of the rain
..........................called.................. ......

They called off their camping ....rain

to call off ( a strike/ a trip, etc) = to cancelled : trì hoãn.

Một số câu Inversion cho tại hạ xin phép kiếu :))

*Lẩm nhẩm, có nên bôi xanh cho nó lòe loẹt sặc sỡ tý không nhỉ* Chắc thôi :))
@ Ghím : nếu mà tớ có đúng hết :)-SS, có vẻ im pót si bô ) thì cho tớ thứ lỗi trước vì làm ngược ý đồng chí nhé :))
 
G

ghim_xinh

it's Alice's job to look after the new staff
--->câu này dùng thế là chuẩn rồi(của freakie_fuckie ấy)
bạn chép sai đề thì đúng hơn =.=
Bạn Ngọc gọi mình là Ghím là không được đâu nhé=))
Check phần gia đình từ trước đi nhá:x.N làm đúng hết rồi.
Trong đấy có mấy câu hôm tớ đi thi ấy,toàn sai vớ vẩn.Ví dụ cái này

2. .......DEFORESTATION.... is now a serious problem in Viet Nam. FOREST
Chả hiểu ngớ ngẩn thế nào đi điền "forestation":(
Vs cả câu
4. He didn’t feel happy because he worked __UNSUCCESSFULLY________ . ( success )
Rõ ràng là didn't happy lại đi điền là successfully.Qủa này tiêu đời rồi =.=
 
L

luongqtrang

8.it's Alice's job to look after the new staff
Alice is in charge of looking after the new staff. :)
 
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