Ngoại ngữ ADVERB CLAUSE OF REASON , RESULT AND CONCESSION

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1.Choose A, B, C or D that best completes each
unfinished sentence

51. The team played on in spite of the rain a. even if b. if c. in case d. despite
52. ………….. the storm, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time. A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But for
52. He was offered the job ………. he had no experience. A. even though B. despite C. while D. however
53. We postponed the picnic ……………………… A. because it is raining heavily B. because of the raining heavily C. because the heavily rain it was D. because it was raining heavily
54. ……… her severe pain, she tried to walk to the auditorium to attend the lecture. A. Although B. Despite C. though D. In spite
55. She went to bed early ……….. she felt tired. A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
56. I couldn’t read the letter ……….. the darkness. A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. because
57. The boys were punished -------------- he made many mistakes. A. in spite of B. because C. even though D. as if
58-------------- the liberation of women, women can take part in social activities. A. Because B. Thanks to C. While D. As
59. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking. A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking C. However cold we felt, but we kept walking D. However we felt cold, we kept walking 60. She decided to leave her job in the company ------------ she could earn a lot of money there. A. because B. although C. despite D. since
61. The children laughed a lot because of the funny story. A. The children laughed because the story is funny. B. The children laughed because of the story funny C. The children laughed because it was funny. D. The children laughed because the story was funny
62. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert. A. Bill arrived late for the concert because he takes a taxi. B. Bill arrived late for the concert because of the taxi. C. In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert. D. Although Bill took a taxi he can’t come to the concert on time.
63. The flight was delayed -------------- the fog. A. in spite of B. because of C. though D. since
64. Hong didn’t participate in the contest -------------- her lack of confidence. A. because B. because of C. since D. despit
65. He hid that letter in a draw -------------- no one could read it. A. so that B. because C. although D. in spite of
66. -------------- Tom was unable to see anything, he knew some one was in his room. A. Because B. In case C. If D. Even though
67. -------------- other workers’ constant objection, the director dismissed the worker. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
68. The mother got angry because --------------. A. her son behaved badly B. her son's bad behavior C. her son will behave badly D. her son bad behaving
69. He lost his job -------------- his laziness. A. due to B. in spite of C. despite D. because
70. She is looking for a new job -------------- she is tired of doing a routine job day after day. A. since B. as C. because D. all are correct
71. She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone. A. Because she was very busy, she couldn’t answer the phone. B. Because she was very busy, she could answer the phone. C. Although she was very busy, she couldn’t answer the phone. D. Although she was very busy, she could answer the phone.
72. No matter how hard I tried I couldn't open the door. A. Although I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door. B. Although I tried very hard, I could open the door. C. In spite of I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door. D.I couldn't open the door,even though trying very hard

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Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Bảo

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1.Choose A, B, C or D that best completes each
unfinished sentence

51. The team played on in spite of the rain a. even if b. if c. in case d. despite
52. ………….. the storm, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time. A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But for
52. He was offered the job ………. he had no experience. A. even though B. despite C. while D. however
53. We postponed the picnic ……………………… A. because it is raining heavily B. because of the raining heavily C. because the heavily rain it was D. because it was raining heavily
54. ……… her severe pain, she tried to walk to the auditorium to attend the lecture. A. Although B. Despite C. though D. In spite
55. She went to bed early ……….. she felt tired. A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
56. I couldn’t read the letter ……….. the darkness. A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. because
57. The boys were punished -------------- he made many mistakes. A. in spite of B. because C. even though D. as if
58-------------- the liberation of women, women can take part in social activities. A. Because B. Thanks to C. While D. As
59. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking. A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking C. However cold we felt, but we kept walking D. However we felt cold, we kept walking
60. She decided to leave her job in the company ------------ she could earn a lot of money there. A. because B. although C. despite D. since
61. The children laughed a lot because of the funny story. A. The children laughed because the story is funny. B. The children laughed because of the story funny C. The children laughed because it was funny. D. The children laughed because the story was funny
62. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert. A. Bill arrived late for the concert because he takes a taxi. B. Bill arrived late for the concert because of the taxi. C. In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert. D. Although Bill took a taxi he can’t come to the concert on time.
63. The flight was delayed -------------- the fog. A. in spite of B. because of C. though D. since
64. Hong didn’t participate in the contest -------------- her lack of confidence. A. because B. because of C. since D. despit
65. He hid that letter in a draw -------------- no one could read it. A. so that B. because C. although D. in spite of
66. -------------- Tom was unable to see anything, he knew some one was in his room. A. Because B. In case C. If D. Even though
67. -------------- other workers’ constant objection, the director dismissed the worker. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
68. The mother got angry because --------------. A. her son behaved badly B. her son's bad behavior C. her son will behave badly D. her son bad behaving
69. He lost his job -------------- his laziness. A. due to B. in spite of C. despite D. because
70. She is looking for a new job -------------- she is tired of doing a routine job day after day. A. since B. as C. because D. all are correct
71. She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone. A. Because she was very busy, she couldn’t answer the phone. B. Because she was very busy, she could answer the phone. C. Although she was very busy, she couldn’t answer the phone. D. Although she was very busy, she could answer the phone.
72. No matter how hard I tried I couldn't open the door. A. Although I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door. B. Although I tried very hard, I could open the door. C. In spite of I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door. D.I couldn't open the door,even though trying very hard

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khuattuanmeo

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51. The team played on in spite of the rain
a. even if
b. if
c. in case
d. despite
52. ………….. the storm, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time.
A. In case of
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. But for
52. He was offered the job ………. he had no experience.
A. even though
B. despite
C. while
D. however
53. We postponed the picnic ………………………
A. because it is raining heavily
B. because of the raining heavily
C. because the heavily rain it was
D. because it was raining heavily
54. ……… her severe pain, she tried to walk to the auditorium to attend the lecture.
A. Although
B. Despite
C. though
D. In spite
55. She went to bed early ……….. she felt tired.
A. although
B. despite
C. because
D. because of
56. I couldn’t read the letter ……….. the darkness.
A. despite
B. in spite of
C. because of
D. because
57. The boys were punished -------------- he made many mistakes.
A. in spite of
B. because
C. even though
D. as if
58-------------- the liberation of women, women can take part in social activities.
A. Because
B. Thanks to
C. While
D. As
59. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking.
A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking
B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking
C. However cold we felt, but we kept walking
D. However we felt cold, we kept walking
60. She decided to leave her job in the company ------------ she could earn a lot of money there.
A. because
B. although
C. despite
D. since
Các câu còn lại bạn tự làm dựa vào dịch câu để tìm ra mối quan hệ giữa các vế. Các liên từ phổ biến nối giữa các vế câu là:
>>> Despite và In spite of (đứng trước một danh từ, đại từ (this, that, what…) hoặc V-ing.) đều là giới từ thể hiện sự tương phản.
Mary went to the carnival despite the rain.
Mary went to the carnival in spite of the rain.
( Mary đã đi đến lễ hội bất chấp trời mưa.)

>>> Although / though / even though (được theo sau bởi một mềnh đề gồm chủ ngữ và động từ.) đều có cùng nghĩa nhưng though khi đứng ở đầu câu giúp câu nói trang trọng hơn so với khi nó đứng giữa hai mệnh đề. (even though mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh hơn.)
We enjoyed our camping holiday although it rained every day.
(Chúng tôi vui vẻ cắm trại cho dù ngày nào trời cũng mưa.)
We decided to buy the house even though we didn’t really have enough money.
(Chúng tôi vẫn mua nhà cho dù chúng tôi thực sự không có đủ tiền.)
I didn't get a job though I had all the necessary qualifications
( Tôi không nhận được công việc đó mặc dù tôi có tất cả những bằng cấp cần thiết)

>>> “Because of” thì đứng trước 1 danh từ hay 1 cụm danh từ .
I cannot go out because of rain
(Tôi không thể đi ra ngoài vì mưa)
“Because” thì đứng trước một câu hoàn chỉnh.
I cannot go out because It’s rain
(Tôi không thể đi ra ngoài vì trời mưa)

>>> In case of + Noun: trong trường hợp
In case of a fire, you should use stair.
(Trong trường hợp có cháy, bạn nên sử dụng cầu thang bộ.)
In case + Clause (Clause: Mệnh đề gồm chủ ngữ và vị ngữ đầy đủ.): phòng khiHe took an umbrella in case it rained.
(Anh ấy cầm một cái ô đi đề phòng trường hợp trời mưa.)

>>> But for (nếu không có ...) được sử dụng trong câu điều kiện loại II, III,..mang nghĩa giả định.
But for your help, I could not have passed the exam
(Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của bạn, tôi đã không thể vượt qua kỳ thi đó)
 
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