Ngoại ngữ Phương pháp làm bài tập sắp xếp từ để thành câu hoàn chỉnh

baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
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[TẶNG BẠN] TRỌN BỘ Bí kíp học tốt 08 môn
Chắc suất Đại học top - Giữ chỗ ngay!!

ĐĂNG BÀI NGAY để cùng trao đổi với các thành viên siêu nhiệt tình & dễ thương trên diễn đàn.

Theo yêu cầu của một số bạn, chị tiếp tục mở thêm một topic để luyện tập phần "Hoàn thành câu có nghĩa"
Các em ạ. Đề thi hiện nay càng ngày hóc búa bởi lẽ học sinh chúng ta dần siêu đẳng rồi. Để bắt kịp với trình độ của mọi người thì mỗi người trong chúng ta cần có những trang bị thiết thực nhỉ :D
Sau đây, chị sẽ phân tích và cung cấp cho các em phương pháp làm dạng bài này ^^
I. Đặc điểm dạng bài
Trước hết, phải khẳng định rằng đây là một dạng bài khó vì với một số lượng từ gợi ý nhất định, ta có thể tạo được rất nhiều cấu trúc khác nhau. Mặt khác, những phương án đưa ra có thể hoàn toàn đúng về mặt ngữ pháp nhưng chỉ một phương án là đáp án đúng.

Làm bài tập dạng này rất mất thời gian bởi vì các từ được gợi ý không phải lúc nào cũng xuất hiện theo thứ tự đúng. Trật tự của các từ này có thể bị t hay đổi trong câu đúng. Thêm vào đó, các từ gợi ý này cũng thường xuyên bị thay đổi, chẳng hạn như việc chia động từ, các dạng so sánh của tính từ, chuyển từ tính từ sang trạng từ, thay đổi từ động từ thành danh từ v.v…

II. Cách bước làm bài:
Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa sơ qua của câu từ những từ gợi ý (đây là bước quan trọng nhất)
Bước 2: Sắp xếp các cụm từ có ý trước rồi mới ráp các giới từ, các cụm từ lại cho thật phù hợp về mặt ngữ nghĩa.
Bước 3:Dựa vào tiêu chí ngữ pháp, sử dụng S + V + O và văn phong, sắc thái v.v.. để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời

III. Bài tập tự luyện

1/
thing/ lesson/ kind/ the/ teaches/ good/ this/ is/ story/ you/ that/ when/ happen/ are/ that/
2/ next /they /show /around /them /week /Hanoi /Hoa /visit /will /when /her
3/ this/ report/ typed/ who?
4/ Carlos/ hired was/ when?
5/ can/ I /return /suit/ this/ where?
6/ Anita /did/ early/ retire/ so/ why?
7/ do/ do/ in/ plan/ Paris/ to/ what/ you?
8/ to/ brings/ this/ every/ man/ milk/ us/ morning.
9/ English/ teaches/ you/ Who?
10/ for/some/please/buy/butter/Mary

@joon_young#1 @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng @hoangnga2709 @Autumn Maple @Tuấn Nguyễn Nguyễn @minnyvtpt02@gmail.com
 

Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng

Cựu Mod Toán
Thành viên
TV BQT tích cực 2017
28 Tháng hai 2017
4,472
5,490
779
Hà Nội
THPT Đồng Quan
1/ thing/ lesson/ kind/ the/ teaches/ good/ this/ is/ story/ you/ that/ when/ happen/ are/ that/
The lesson that this story teaches is that goods things happen when you are kind.
2/ next /they /show /around /them /week /Hanoi /Hoa /visit /will /when /her
→ Hoa will show them around Hanoi when they visit her next week.
3/ this/ report/ typed/ who?
→ Who typed this report?
4/ Carlos/ hired was/ when?
→When was Carlos hired? (e thấy câu này sao sao ấy)
5/ can/ I /return /suit/ this/ where?
→ Where can I return this suit?
6/ Anita /did/ early/ retire/ so/ why?
→ Why did Anita retire so early?
7/ do/ do/ in/ plan/ Paris/ to/ what/ you?
→ What do you plan to do in Paris?
8/ to/ brings/ this/ every/ man/ milk/ us/ morning.
→ This man brings milk to us every morning
9/ English/ teaches/ you/ Who?
→ Who teaches you English?
10/ for/some/please/buy/butter/Mary
→ Please buy some butter for Mary.
 

baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
Thành viên
6 Tháng bảy 2015
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Quảng Nam
Vi vu tứ phương
1/ thing/ lesson/ kind/ the/ teaches/ good/ this/ is/ story/ you/ that/ when/ happen/ are/ that/
The lesson that this story teaches is that goods things happen when you are kind.
2/ next /they /show /around /them /week /Hanoi /Hoa /visit /will /when /her
→ Hoa will show them around Hanoi when they visit her next week.
3/ this/ report/ typed/ who?
→ Who typed this report?
4/ Carlos/ hired was/ when?
→When was Carlos hired? (e thấy câu này sao sao ấy)
5/ can/ I /return /suit/ this/ where?
→ Where can I return this suit?
6/ Anita /did/ early/ retire/ so/ why?
→ Why did Anita retire so early?
7/ do/ do/ in/ plan/ Paris/ to/ what/ you?
→ What do you plan to do in Paris?
8/ to/ brings/ this/ every/ man/ milk/ us/ morning.
→ This man brings milk to us every morning
9/ English/ teaches/ you/ Who?
→ Who teaches you English?
10/ for/some/please/buy/butter/Mary
→ Please buy some butter for Mary.
E làm đúng 9/10 nhé ^^
Câu xem lại câu 1 nha ^^
Thank chị Châu! Hôm nay em làm bài nhờ phương pháp của chị mà đúng hoàn toàn luôn :D
Trời ui <3 Đó là câu nói khiến chị hạnh phúc nhất trong ngày :D
 

baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
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10 câu tiếp theo nha ^^
@Anna Anderson @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng @hoangnga2709 @Snowball fan ken @thuyhuongyc
11.apartment / rooms / has / this / four.

12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.

13. small / come / they / a / from / village.

14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.

15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.

16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.

17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?

18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.

19. a / from / he r/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.

20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
 
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Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng

Cựu Mod Toán
Thành viên
TV BQT tích cực 2017
28 Tháng hai 2017
4,472
5,490
779
Hà Nội
THPT Đồng Quan
10 câu tiếp theo nha ^^
@Anna Anderson @Nữ Thần Mặt Trăng @hoangnga2709 @Snowball fan ken @thuyhuongyc
11.apartment / rooms / has / this / four.

12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.

13. small / come / they / a / from / village.

14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.

15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.

16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.

17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?

18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.

19. a / from / he r/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.

20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
11.apartment / rooms / has / this / four.
→ This apartment has four rooms
12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.
→ She wants to find a flat for her family.
13. small / come / they / a / from / village.
→ They come from a small village.
14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.
→ Winter is colder than summer.
15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.
→ My brother is the tallest person in my family.
16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.
→ He lives very far from his office.
17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?
→ Will they see their old friends at the party?
18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.
→ Hoa's parents are working on the farm very hard and it is harvest time.
19. a / from / her/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.
→ She received a letter from her mother last week.
20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
→ In the letter, she told Hoa not to eat too much candy because it was not good for her.
 

Anna Anderson

Học sinh chăm học
Thành viên
27 Tháng hai 2017
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Thanh Hóa
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1. thing/ lesson/ kind/ the/ teaches/ good/ this/ is/ story/ you/ that/ when/ happen/ are/ that/
=> The lesson that this story teaches is that when you are kind good things happen.
2. next /they /show /around /them /week /Hanoi /Hoa /visit /will /when /her
=> Hoa will show them around Hanoi when they visit her next week.
3. this/ report/ typed/ who?
=> Who typed this report?
4. Carlos/ hired was/ when?
=> When was Carlos hired?
5. can/ I /return /suit/ this/ where?
=> Where can I return this suit?
6. Anita /did/ early/ retire/ so/ why?
=> Why did Anita retire so early?
7. do/ do/ in/ plan/ Paris/ to/ what/ you?
=> What do you plan to do in Paris?
8. to/ brings/ this/ every/ man/ milk/ us/ morning.
=> This man brings milk to us every morning.
9. English/ teaches/ you/ Who?
=> Who teaches you English?
10. for/some/please/buy/butter/Mary
=> Please buy some butter for Mary.
11. apartment / rooms / has / this / four.
=> This apartment has four rooms.
12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.
=> She wants to find a flat for her family.
13. small / come / they / a / from / village.
=> They come from a small village.
14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.
=> Winter is colder than summer.
15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.
=> My brother is the tallest person in my family.
16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.
=> He lives very far from his office.
17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?
=> Will they see their old friends at the party?
18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.
=> It is harvest time and Hoa's parents are working on the farm very hard.
19. a / from / her/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.
=> She received a letter from her mother last week.
20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
=> In the letter, she told Hoa not to eat too much candy because it was not good for her.

Từ giờ có bài tập TA nào chị nhớ tag em vào nha! Em cảm ơn ạ :D
 
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joon_young#1

Học sinh tiến bộ
Thành viên
23 Tháng hai 2017
639
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Nam Định
THPT Lê Quý Đôn
11.apartment / rooms / has / this / four.
This apartment has four rooms

12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.
She wants to find a flat for her family

13. small / come / they / a / from / village.
They come from a small village

14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.
Winter is colder than summer

15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.
My brother is the tallest person in my family

16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.
He lives very far from his office

17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?
Will they see their old friends at the party?

18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.
It is harvest time and Hoa's parents are working very hard on the farm

19. a / from / he r/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.
She received a letter from her mother last week

20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
In the letter, she told Hoa not to eat too much candy because it was not good for her
 

baochau1112

Cựu Phụ trách nhóm Văn | CN CLB Khu vườn ngôn từ
Thành viên
6 Tháng bảy 2015
6,549
13,982
1,304
Quảng Nam
Vi vu tứ phương
1/ thing/ lesson/ kind/ the/ teaches/ good/ this/ is/ story/ you/ that/ when/ happen/ are/ that/
The lesson that this story teaches is that when you are kind good things happen.
E làm đúng rồi nhé ^^
11.apartment / rooms / has / this / four.
→ This apartment has four rooms
12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.
→ She wants to find a flat for her family.
13. small / come / they / a / from / village.
→ They come from a small village.
14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.
→ Winter is colder than summer.
15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.
→ My brother is the tallest person in my family.
16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.
→ He lives very far from his office.
17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?
→ Will they see their old friends at the party?
18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.
→ Hoa's parents are working on the farm very hard and it is harvest time.
19. a / from / her/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.
→ She received a letter from her mother last week.
20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
→ In the letter, she told Hoa not to eat too much candy because it was not good for her.
E làm đúng 10/10 nha ^^
1. thing/ lesson/ kind/ the/ teaches/ good/ this/ is/ story/ you/ that/ when/ happen/ are/ that/
=> The lesson that this story teaches is that when you are kind good things happen.
2. next /they /show /around /them /week /Hanoi /Hoa /visit /will /when /her
=> Hoa will show them around Hanoi when they visit her next week.
3. this/ report/ typed/ who?
=> Who typed this report?
4. Carlos/ hired was/ when?
=> When was Carlos hired?
5. can/ I /return /suit/ this/ where?
=> Where can I return this suit?
6. Anita /did/ early/ retire/ so/ why?
=> Why did Anita retire so early?
7. do/ do/ in/ plan/ Paris/ to/ what/ you?
=> What do you plan to do in Paris?
8. to/ brings/ this/ every/ man/ milk/ us/ morning.
=> This man brings milk to us every morning.
9. English/ teaches/ you/ Who?
=> Who teaches you English?
10. for/some/please/buy/butter/Mary
=> Please buy some butter for Mary.
11. apartment / rooms / has / this / four.
=> This apartment has four rooms.
12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.
=> She wants to find a flat for her family.
13. small / come / they / a / from / village.
=> They come from a small village.
14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.
=> Winter is colder than summer.
15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.
=> My brother is the tallest person in my family.
16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.
=> He lives very far from his office.
17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?
=> Will they see their old friends at the party?
18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.
=> It is harvest time and Hoa's parents are working on the farm very hard.
19. a / from / her/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.
=> She received a letter from her mother last week.
20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
=> In the letter, she told Hoa not to eat too much candy because it was not good for her.

Từ giờ có bài tập TA nào chị nhớ tag em vào nha! Em cảm ơn ạ :D
E làm đúng 20/20 nha ^^
P/s: Ok e :D
11.apartment / rooms / has / this / four.
This apartment has four rooms

12. find / flat / wants / a / she / to/ family / for / her.
She wants to find a flat for her family

13. small / come / they / a / from / village.
They come from a small village

14. colder / is / winter / summer / than.
Winter is colder than summer

15. tallest / my / is / the / family / in/ brother / person / my.
My brother is the tallest person in my family

16. lives / very / from / he / far / office / his.
He lives very far from his office

17. will / party / see / friends / old / they / at / the / their?
Will they see their old friends at the party?

18. Very / working / and / it / hard / the / Hoa’s / harvest / parents / farm / time / is / are / on.
It is harvest time and Hoa's parents are working very hard on the farm

19. a / from / he r/ week / mother/ she / received / last / letter.
She received a letter from her mother last week

20. not / not / the / much / good / candy / letter/ eat / was / told / to / too / because / Hoa / her / she / it / for / in.
In the letter, she told Hoa not to eat too much candy because it was not good for her
E làm đúng 10/10 nha ^^
 
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