Ngoại ngữ 60 cụm động từ (phrasal verbs) thông dụng trong tiếng Anh giao tiếp

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1 Bear out = confirm

The other witnesses will bear out what I say

Xác nhận
2 Bring in = introduce


They want to bring in a bill to limit arms exports

Giới thiệu
3 Gear up for = prepare for


Cycle organizations are gearing up for National Bike Week.

Chuẩn bị
4 Pair up with = team up with


Sally decided to pair up with Jason for the dance contest.

Hợp tác
5 Cut down = reduce


We need to cut the article down to 1 000 words.

Cắt giảm
6 Look back on = remember


She usually looks back on her childhood.

Nhớ lại
7 Bring up = raise


He was brought up by his aunt

Nuôi dưỡng
8 Hold on = wait


Hold on a minute while I get my breath back

Chờ đợi
9 Turn down = refuse


He has been turned down for ten jobs so far

Từ chối
10 Talk over = discuss


They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval.

Thảo luận
11 Leave out = not include, omit


If you are a student, you can omit questions 16–18.

Bỏ qua
12 Break down


The telephone system has broken down.

Đổ vỡ, hư hỏng
13 Put forward = suggest


Can I put you forward for club secretary

Đề xuất, gợi ý
14 Dress up


There’s no need to dress up—come as you are.

Ăn vận (trang trọng)
15 Stand for


‘The book’s by T.C. Smith.’ ‘What does the ‘T.C.’ stand for?’

Viết tăt cho
16 Keep up = continue


Well done! Keep up the good work/Keep it up

Tiếp tục
17 Look after = take care of


Who’s going to look after the children while you’re away?

Trông nom, chăm sóc
18 Work out = calculate


It’ll work out cheaper to travel by bus.

Tính toán
19 Show up = arrive


It was getting late when she finally showed up

Tới, đến
20 Come about = happen


Can you tell me how the accident came about

Xảy ra
21 Hold up = stop, delay


An accident is holding up traffic

Dừng lại, hoãn lại
22 Call off = cancel


The game was called off because of bad weather

Hoãn, Hủy bỏ
23 Look for = expect, hope for


We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term

Trông đợi
24 Fix up = arrange


I’ll fix you up with a place to stay.

Sắp xếp
25 Get by = manage to live


How does she get by on such a small salary?

Sống bằng
26 Check in


Please check in at least an hour before departure.

Làm thủ tục vào cửa
27 Check out


Please check out at the reception area

Làm thủ tục ra
28 Drop by (drop in on)


I thought I’d drop in on you while I was passing.

Ghé qua
29 Come up with


She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.

Nghĩ ra
30 Call up = phone


She’s out for lunch. Please call up later

Gọi điện
31 Call on = visit


My mother’s friends call upon her everyWednesday

Thăm
32 Think over = consider


Let me think over your request for a day or so.

Xem xét, cân nhắc
33 Talk over = discuss


They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval

Thảo luận
34 Move on


Can we move on to the next item on the agenda?

Chuyển sang
35 Go over = examine


Go over your work before you hand it in.

Xem xét
36 Put sth down = write sth, make a note of sth


The meeting’s on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary.

Ghi chép lại
37 Clear up = tidy


I’m fed up with clearing up after you!

Dọn dẹp
38 Carry out = execute


Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient.

Tiến hành
39 Break in


Burglars had broken in while we were away.

Đột nhập
40 Back up


I’ll back you up if they don’t believe you.

Ủng hộ
41 Turn away = turn down


They had nowhere to stay so I couldn’t turn them away

Từ chối
42 Wake up = get up


Wake up and listen!

Thức dậy
43 Warm up


Let’s warm up before entering the main part

Khởi động
44 Turn off


They’ve turned off the water while they repair a burst pipe.

Tắt
45 Turn on


I’ll turn the television on.

Bật
46 Fall down


Many buildings in the old part of the city are falling down.

Xuống cấp
47 Find out


I haven’t found anything out about him yet.

Tìm ra
48 Get off


We got off straight after breakfast.

Khởi hành
49 Give up


They gave up without a fight

Từ bỏ
50 Go up = increase


The price of cigarettes is going up

Tăng lên
51 Pick someone up


I’ll pick you up at five

Đón ai đó
52 Take up


He takes up his duties next week

Bắt đầu một hoạt động mới
53 Speed up


Can you try and speed things up a bit?

Tăng tốc
54 Grow up


Their children have all grown up and left home now

Lớn lên
55 Catch up with


Go on ahead. I’ll catch up with you

Theo kịp
56 Cut off


He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.

Cắt bỏ cái gì đó
57 Account for


How do you account for the show’s success?

Giải thích
58 Belong to


Who does this watch belong to?

Thuộc về
59 Break away


The prisoner broke away from his guards.

Bỏ trốn
60 Delight in


She delights in walking

Thích thú về
 
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