Toán 6 Hãy giải bài Toán đại số sau

Kiều Anh81 said:

Vì n2+5n+9 là bội của n+3
⇒" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒⇒n2+5n+9 chia hết cho n+3
⇒n(n+3)−3n+5n+9" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒n(n+3)−3n+5n+9⇒n(n+3)−3n+5n+9 chia hết cho n+3
⇒n(n+3)+2n+9" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒n(n+3)+2n+9⇒n(n+3)+2n+9 chia hết cho n+3
⇒n(n+3)+2(n+3)−6+9" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒n(n+3)+2(n+3)−6+9⇒n(n+3)+2(n+3)−6+9 chia hết cho n+3
⇒n(n+3)+2(n+3)+3" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒n(n+3)+2(n+3)+3⇒n(n+3)+2(n+3)+3 chia hết cho n+3
Mà n(n+3)+2(n+3)" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">n(n+3)+2(n+3)n(n+3)+2(n+3) chia hết cho n+3
⇒" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒⇒3 chia hết cho n+3
⇒" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇒⇒n+3 ∈" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">∈∈ {-3;-1;1;3}
Vì n∈" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">∈∈Z ta có bảng sau:

n+3	-3	-1	1	3
n	0	2	4	6
Nhận xét	Chọn	Chọn	Chọn	Chọn

[TBODY] [/TBODY]

Vậy với n∈" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; font-size: 18.08px; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">∈∈{0;2;4;6} thì n2+5n+9 là bội của n+3.

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Sir Stalker said:

Rõ ràng [tex]n^2 +5n + 9 = (n+3)^2-n[/tex]\
Suy ra [tex]n\vdots n+3[/tex]
Tìm ra n+3 là ước của 3

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